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【英语早间课堂】话说地道美语 Lesson 23(2)之四

时间:2016-01-11 05:23:23

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(单词翻译)

【课堂详说】
第六、我们可以说jump down one's throat。It is an American slang. 它是一个美国街头与。In English, it means " to react angrily". 中文意思是愤怒地反驳;愤怒地驳斥;突然对某人动怒;严厉地斥责;愤怒地指责。我们通过下面的例句来熟悉这个习语的意思。
例句1:All right, he was wrong, but did you have to jump down his throat in front of everybody? 是的,是他错了,但是你就非得当着大伙的面训斥他吗? 例句2:The teacher jumped down Billy's throat when Billy said he hadn't done his homework. 当Billy说自己没有做家庭作业时,老师对Billy进行了严厉地批评。
Jump down one's throat除了有“严厉地指责”的意思,它还有“突然粗暴地回答”“突然打断某人的话”“说话带火药味”等等意思。 我们来看下面的例句:
例句1:He jumped down my throat at the mention of his wife. 一提他妻子他就暴跳如雷。
注解:At the mention of sth/sb意思是一提到某人或某物的时候,在提到......的时候,提及......时候。它是一个表示时间的介词短语,在句中用作时间状语。例如:My father is brightened up at the mention of tea. (备注:brighten sb up使......高兴)一提到茶,我父亲就高兴起来。Mary colored up at the mention of her boy friend's name. (备注:color up 脸红 例如:The little girl colored up when she realized that we were watching her drawing. 当小女孩意识到我们正在看着她画图时,她脸红起来了。)玛丽一听到人家提她男朋友的名字便脸红了。
例句2: He is a tartar, each time I met him he would jump down my throat. 他是个刺头(他是个难对付的人),我每次遇到他,他都那么火气十足。
注解:Tartar ['tɑ:t?] means "a person in a position of authority who has a very bad temper".中文意思是凶悍的人;难对付的人;脾气暴躁的人。What is more, this word is old-fashioned. 此外,这个词在旧时候流行。
例句3: I heard you and there's no need to jump down my throat. 我听你的话了, 但是你也没必要粗暴地与我讲话。
注解:There is no need to do sth可以视为一个口语句型,意思是没有必要做某事。例如:I'm satisfied with your explanation, so there is no need to expand on it. 我对你的解释很满意,因此无需再作详细说明。We all know how wonderful you are. There is no need to show off. 我们都知道你很出色,没必要再买弄。(备注:show off 炫耀,卖弄 例如:Mike has only driven to the pub to show off his new car-he usually walks! 麦克驾车来到酒店,只是为了向大家炫耀他的那辆新车,他平时总是步行来的!She likes to show off her fine clothes. 她喜欢炫耀她的精美衣服。He wrote in that style just to show off. 这种文体写文章,完全是为了卖弄文采。)好,亲爱的朋友们,我们本次航班还未抵达目的地。但是下面的时间是乘务员为您倒果汁,就餐的时候了。我们待会儿再学习与get one's case意思相近的表述法。在就餐完后,不妨考虑一下用今天所讲的语言点如何翻译下面的7个句子。祝您用餐愉快!See you later! (to be continued)
 
转自可可英语

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0 American aLKy1     
adj.美国(洲)的;美国人的;n.美国人,美洲人
参考例句:
  • Jim is an American boy.吉姆是个美国男孩。
  • Are they American or Australian?他们是美国人还是澳大利亚人?
0 angrily VMqyz     
adv.生气地,愤怒地
参考例句:
  • Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.当地居民对这一消息表示愤怒。
  • She stomped angrily out of the office.她怒气冲冲,重步走出办公室。
0 authority 9u5zp     
n.当局,官方;权力,权威,威信;当权者
参考例句:
  • He is recognized internationally as an authority in this field.国际上承认他是这方面的一个权威。
  • Professor White is looked upon as an authority on mathematics.怀特教授被看成数学权威。
0 brightened b77838fc29a583b26bd270d2faf4b293     
(使)发亮( brighten的过去式和过去分词 ); (使)生色; (使)生辉; (使)快乐
参考例句:
  • He brightened up when they said he could go with them. 他们说他可以一起去,他就高兴起来。
  • The new teacher brightened the life of all his pupils. 新来的老师使全体学生的生活变得活跃起来了。
0 case UOEzy     
n.箱,盒,橱;事;病例;案例;情形
参考例句:
  • I'll take your case.我将接你的案子。
  • This is a case of fever.这是一发烧的病例。
0 clothes lwlzJj     
n.衣服,服装
参考例句:
  • He helps me wash clothes.他帮我洗衣服。
  • Put on your work clothes.穿上工作服吧。
0 colored uwezUI     
adj.有色的,彩色的
参考例句:
  • Through my tea-colored glasses, I saw the man patting his quilt. 见到那人一边用手拍打被子。 来自中国文学部分
  • In India, a woman purchased a golden-colored cat and named it Cuty-Boy. 印度有位妇人买了一只金色的猫,并把它取名叫Q弟。 来自常春藤生活英语杂志-2006年2月号
0 did SvwxP     
v.动词do的过去式
参考例句:
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
0 drawing CuEzIx     
n.图画,制图,素描术
参考例句:
  • Drawing is my favorite lesson.画图画是我最喜欢的课程。
  • The children learn singing,dancing,drawing,and the like in the kindergarten.孩子们在幼儿园里学习唱歌、跳舞、画图画等。
0 driven driven     
adj.(人)奋发努力的;发愤图强的;像雪一样纯洁;道德高尚v.驾车快于,驾车技术胜过( outdrive的过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • a man driven by ferocious determination 为强烈的决心所驱使的人
  • a long black chauffeur-driven limousine 由专职司机驾驶的黑色豪华加长轿车
0 each yrNxG     
adj.每个,每,每一;adv.每个;int.每个,个人,个自
参考例句:
  • Each boy has a textbook.每个男孩都有课本。
  • Each child brought a little present to the mother.每个孩子给母亲带来一件小礼物。
0 everybody gnWx5     
pron.每人,人人(=everyone)
参考例句:
  • Christmas is a holiday for everybody.圣诞节是所有人的节日。
  • It is difficult to find a time that suits everybody.很难找到一个对每人都合适的时间。
0 expand DmNxb     
vt.使膨胀,详述,扩张;vi.张开,发展
参考例句:
  • The merchant wants to expand his business.那个商人想扩大他的经营。
  • We have to expand the size of the image.我们不得不放大图像的尺寸。
0 explanation 1m2xC     
n.解释,解说,说明
参考例句:
  • I had better say a few words by way of explanation.我最好以解释的方式说几句话。
  • She did not continue with her explanation.她没有继续解释下去。
0 father 7l3xU     
n.父亲;创始人,发明者;(Father)神父
参考例句:
  • One day a letter from my father arrived at the school.有一天,学校收到了我父亲的一封信。
  • My father often speaks of my grandmother.我爸爸常常提起我的祖母。
0 front nhpxq     
adj.前面的;n.前面,正面;前线;v.面对,朝向
参考例句:
  • She sits in front of me.她坐在我前面。
  • This is our front garden.这是我们的前花园。
0 homework Fczxk     
n.家庭作业,课外作业
参考例句:
  • We do our homework now.我们现在做家庭作业。
  • I am busy doing my homework right now.我现在正忙着在做课外作业。
0 just M3rxN     
adv.仅仅,只是;刚刚
参考例句:
  • He is just a child.他只是个孩子。
  • We just missed the train.我们正好没有赶上火车。
0 later vpyzAr     
adv.过后,后来;adj.以后的,更后的,较晚的
参考例句:
  • He didn't turn up until half an hour later.半小时后他才出现。
  • This part of the hospital was built on later.医院的这个部分是后来增建的。
0 means 9oXzBX     
n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富
参考例句:
  • That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
  • We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
0 mention AC1xA     
n.提及,说起;v.提到,谈到;vt.说起,提到
参考例句:
  • Don't mention this problem this evening.今晚别提这个问题。
  • You didn't mention to me when you are leaving.你没有告诉我何时动身。
0 met wCyxO     
v.相遇( meet的过去式和过去分词 );相识;开会;接触(某物)
参考例句:
  • I'll make arrangements for you to be met at the airport. 我会安排人到机场接你。
  • She hangs out with the arty types she met at drama school. 她和一些在戏剧学校认识的附庸风雅的朋友常混在一起。
0 need 7GIxk     
vt.需要,要;aux.必须,不得不;n.需要,必要;需用的东西,需求
参考例句:
  • We'll be happy to help if you need us.如果你需要的话,我们将乐意帮助。
  • There is no need to shout angry words at me.用不着冲我嚷。
0 off 7Ilxf     
adj.远的;休假的,空闲的;adv.走开,出发,隔断;prep.离开,脱落,在...之外
参考例句:
  • You'd better cool off first.你最好先冷静下来。
  • I need some time off.我需要一些时间休息。
0 old-fashioned FmIzps     
adj.旧式的,保守的,挑剔的
参考例句:
  • Why do you still dress in an old-fashioned mode?你为什么还穿款式陈旧的衣服?
  • Here is an old-fashioned pump for drawing water from a well.这里有一个旧式水泵可从井里抽水。
0     
参考例句:
0 only bIzxE     
adv.仅仅,只不过;adj.唯一的;conj.可是,不过
参考例句:
  • We have only one earth.我们只有一个地球。
  • I only found it by accident.我只是碰巧找到的。
0 person QMBxI     
n.人
参考例句:
  • I would never trust in that kind of person.我绝不会相信那种人。
  • She is the very person I wanted to see.她正是我要见的人。
0 position AP9xx     
n.位置,职位;状态,立场;vt.安置,决定...的位置
参考例句:
  • He is the only possible man for the position.他是担任该职务的惟一合适人选。
  • You don't understand what a difficult position I'm in.你不会明白我的处境多么困难。
0 pub 7knzjc     
n.[英]旅馆,小店,酒馆
参考例句:
  • He is the landlord of this pub.他是这家酒店的店主。
  • They saw that four large men marched into the pub.他们看到四个彪形大汉走进了酒吧。
0 react zTSxI     
vi.起反应,起作用;反抗,起反作用
参考例句:
  • She didn't look up or react in any way.她既不抬头,也没有任何反应。
  • How did he react to your suggestion?他如何对待你的建议?
0 realized 1a27b60a6e81ce065b1722b3886374a1     
adj.realize的过去式v.实现( realize的过去式和过去分词 );了解;(所担心的事)发生;以…价格卖出
参考例句:
  • He realized that his calling was to preach the gospel. 他体悟到宣讲福音是他的使命。
  • They soon realized they had been duped. 他们很快便意识到自己上当了。
0 said IYtxh     
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
参考例句:
  • He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
0 satisfied YjLzFT     
adj.满意的,满足的;清偿过的;确信的,毫无疑问的v.使满意( satisfy的过去式和过去分词)
参考例句:
  • She's never satisfied with what she's got. 她对自己的所得从不感到满足。
  • He had a self-satisfied smirk on his face. 他脸上挂着得意扬扬的笑容。
0 show KyYwa     
v.出示;告知;n.展览(会);演出,节目
参考例句:
  • Please show me your card.请出示你的卡片。
  • Have you seen the show?你看演出了没?
0 slang 2Thz2     
n.俚语,行话;vt.使用俚语,辱骂;vi.辱骂
参考例句:
  • The phrase is labelled as slang in the dictionary.这个短语在这本字典里被注为俚语。
  • Slang often goes in and out of fashion quickly.俚语往往很快风行起来又很快不再风行了。
0 style xF5yH     
n.样式,风格;n.风格,时尚,文体,风度,字体,类型;vt.称呼,设计,使合潮流
参考例句:
  • She has a style of her own in everything.她在各方面都有自己的独特风格。
  • Her dress is out of style. 她的穿着不时髦。
0 tea DqGwQ     
n.茶,茶叶
参考例句:
  • She went to shop for tea.她去商店买茶叶。
  • Does he like tea or coffee?他喜欢喝茶还是咖啡?
0 temper 1IVzg     
n.恶劣的心情,心绪焦躁;性情,脾气
参考例句:
  • The man lost his temper and struck out wildly.那人因发怒而大打出手。
  • One day the man flew at me in a temper.一天,那个人冲着我大发脾气。
0 there's 3ffc3af202ae44739c09f22a441653fb     
there is
参考例句:
  • It's all over. There's nothing to be afraid of now. 一切都结束了。现在没有什么可怕的了。
  • There's jazz a gogo on our website. 我们的网站上有大量的爵士音乐。
0 throat toIw4     
n.咽喉,喉咙;咽喉状的部分;嗓音,嗓门
参考例句:
  • A fish bone sticks in his throat.鱼刺卡在他的嗓子里。
  • He has a sore throat.他患了喉炎。
0 usually 9jXwX     
adv.通常,平常,一般
参考例句:
  • What do you usually eat?你平时都吃什么?
  • We usually go by train.我们通常坐火车去。
0 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
0 watching CeOzi3     
n.观察;看守;注意;监视
参考例句:
  • He was watching her with an intensity that was unnerving. 他用一种令她心慌的专注神情看着她。
  • Watching your baby being born is a mind-blowing experience. 看你的孩子出生是一次非常难忘的经历。
0 wife IgdwQ     
n.妻子,太太,老婆
参考例句:
  • She is my wife.她是我妻子。
  • He is a tall man but his wife is a short woman.他是个子很高的男人,但他妻子很矮。
0 wonderful 6fnwe     
adj.美妙的;了不起的
参考例句:
  • The film is simply wonderful.这影片真是太精彩了。
  • My summer life is wonderful.我的夏天生活是美妙的。
0 word efVw7     
n.词,单词,话语,消息,诺言;vt.用词,措辞
参考例句:
  • How do you spell this word?你怎么拼写这个单词?
  • She hasn't said a word all morning.她一上午都没说一句话。
0 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
0 wrong ufQwG     
adj.错误的,有毛病的
参考例句:
  • What's wrong with your ears?你的耳朵有什么问题?
  • She married the wrong person.她嫁错了人。
0 wrote pf8wI     
v.(write的过去式)写
参考例句:
  • She wrote the music and he wrote the book.她作曲子,他写歌词。
  • He wrote back that he was too busy to join us.他回信说他太忙不能参加我们的活动。

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