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将来时几种替代形式精讲

时间:2016-03-31 14:16:00

(单词翻译:单击)

  1)be going to +v 在口语中广泛使用,表示准备做或将发生的事情。例如:

  I’m going to buy a house when we’ve saved enough money.
  2)be to +v 表示计划安排要做的事,具有“必要”的强制性意义。例如:
  I am to play tennis this afternoon.
  3)be about to +v 表示即将发生的事情。例如:
  He was about to start.
  4)be due1 to +v 表示预先确定了的事, 必定发生的事。例如:
  The train is due to depart2 in ten minutes.
  5) be on the point/verge of +v – ing 强调即将发生的某种事态。例如:
  The baby was on the point of crying when her mother finally came home.

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1 due hZDz7     
n.应得物;adj.预定的,应付的,到期的,应有的
参考例句:
  • I received nothing except what was due to me.除了我应得的东西,我并未接受任何东西。
  • The rocket is due to lift off at noon on Friday.火箭定于星期五中午发射。
2 depart Fw7xd     
v.离开,启程
参考例句:
  • The train will depart at 7:30 a.m.早七点半发车。
  • Before you depart,let me give you a word of advice.在你走之前,我给你一句忠告。