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英语角-圆桌会议 RoundTable0411 - 本科论文需要独创吗？

时间：2016-04-18 01:42:52

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（单词翻译）

Topic1-Officials Questioned on TV Shows
 
TV shows of government officials presenting work report and being questioned by the audience have become quite popular these days. Will such shows be effective in fighting corruption1 or just a platform for government officials to garner2 more publicity3?
 
Topic2-Diabetes4 Risk Rising for Both Children and Adults
 
Globally, 420 million adults are living with diabetes 糖尿病, a quarter of them Chinese. The World Health Organization says the disease will see a monstrous5 rise in China if things don't change. But how can we stem the escalation6 of diabetes cases in China?
 
Topic3-University Professor Suggests to Cancel "Statement of Originality7" in Undergraduate Education
 
The ability of undergraduates to write a thesis with originality 独创性 has been questioned by a professor. If originality is required, are we simply sending graduates on a wild goose chase?
 
Topic4-Wakeup Service on Bus
 
A bus company in Zhengzhou, central China's Henan Province, has launched a wake-up service to prevent sleepy passengers from missing their stops. Would exhausted8 travelers worry about missing their stops no more?

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1 corruption TzCxn     
n.腐败，堕落，贪污
参考例句：
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
2 garner jhZxS     
v.收藏；取得
参考例句：
  • He has garnered extensive support for his proposals.他的提议得到了广泛的支持。
  • Squirrels garner nuts for the winter.松鼠为过冬储存松果。
3 publicity ASmxx     
n.众所周知，闻名；宣传，广告
参考例句：
  • The singer star's marriage got a lot of publicity.这位歌星的婚事引起了公众的关注。
  • He dismissed the event as just a publicity gimmick.他不理会这件事，只当它是一种宣传手法。
4 diabetes uPnzu     
n.糖尿病
参考例句：
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者，医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
5 monstrous vwFyM     
adj.巨大的；恐怖的；可耻的，丢脸的
参考例句：
  • The smoke began to whirl and grew into a monstrous column.浓烟开始盘旋上升，形成了一个巨大的烟柱。
  • Your behaviour in class is monstrous!你在课堂上的行为真是丢人！
6 escalation doZxW     
n.扩大，增加
参考例句：
  • The threat of nuclear escalation remains. 核升级的威胁仍旧存在。 来自辞典例句
  • Escalation is thus an aspect of deterrence and of crisis management. 因此逐步升级是威慑和危机处理的一个方面。 来自辞典例句
7 originality JJJxm     
n.创造力，独创性；新颖
参考例句：
  • The name of the game in pop music is originality.流行音乐的本质是独创性。
  • He displayed an originality amounting almost to genius.他显示出近乎天才的创造性。
8 exhausted 7taz4r     
adj.极其疲惫的，精疲力尽的
参考例句：
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长，到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。

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