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英语四级考试语法复习精选专项习题(4)

时间：2016-09-28 21:04:34

（单词翻译:单击）

 　　1.This year our university does not have any _______ to continue the international student exchange program.

　　A. function B. fundamental C. funeral D. funds
　　2.Who is the patient being _______ on?
　　A. painted B. operated C. tied D. fetched
　　3.Mary is _______ of music but I am not.
　　A. pause B. adventure C. grammatical D .fond
　　4.This man has been proved _______ of murder.
　　A. guilty B. spoil C. flash D. curious
　　5.The international situation is very _______ in the Middle East.
　　A. delicious B. perfect C. delicate D. percent
　　6.Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies.
　　A. recognized B. extended C. persuaded D. unexpected
　　7.We _______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.
　　A. grant B. estimate C. council D. check
　　8.He read the paper several times but be still _______ some printer's errors.
　　A. overlooked B. ignored C. noticed D. outlined
　　9.She often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.
　　A. tidy B. sincere C. worship D. merry
　　10.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for a student _______ from the government.
　　A. menu B. spoon C. loan D. bond
　　解析：
　　1.D
　　2.B
　　3.D
　　4.A
　　5.C
　　6.C
　　7.B
　　8.A
　　9.B
　　10.C

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0     
参考例句：
0 adventure hKdyn     
n.冒险，冒险经历；vt.冒险；vi.冒险
参考例句：
  • I wish to hear the details of your adventure.我希望听到你这次奇遇的详情。
  • He couldn't explain that he had passed through a great adventure.他没法说明自己曾度过一次大险。
0 always uLSyb     
adv.总是，无例外地；永远，始终
参考例句：
  • The nurse is always full of thought for her patients.这名护士对病人总是关心备至。
  • You are always welcome here.在这儿你永远受欢迎。
0 another JMzyp     
adj.另外的，再一，不同的；prep.另外一个，另一个人，同类的东西；pron.另一个，另外一个人，他人
参考例句：
  • We waited on for another hour,but still she didn't come.我们又等了一个小时，但她仍然没来。
  • Another snowstorm hit north America.又一场暴风雪袭击了北美。
0 any rMyy5     
adj.任何的；所有的
参考例句：
  • I don't have any hobbies.我没有任何的爱好。
  • It isn't any use.它任何用途都没有。
0 appearance 2V7zL     
n.出现，露面；容貌
参考例句：
  • In appearance, he was a little like his father.他看起来有点像他的父亲。
  • She was a young woman of good appearance.她是一位年轻貌美的女子。
0 being 1yfzKt     
n.存在；生存；生命存在，生命，人， 本质；art.在，有，是
参考例句：
  • Can you explain to me the purpose of being?你能对我解释一下存在的目的吗？
  • What is the purpose of our being?我们生存的目的是什么？
0 bond utOzP     
n.结合，债券，契约，粘合剂，保证人，键，关栈保留；vt.存入关栈，粘着；vi.结合
参考例句：
  • This glue makes a good firm bond.这种胶水粘得很结实。
  • His word is his bond.他是讲信用的。
0 check ROxzn     
v.检查；核对
参考例句：
  • Check the dictionary by yourself!自己去查字典吧！
  • Who will check up this machine?谁来检测这台机器？
0 continue jYuzj     
v.继续；持续；延续
参考例句：
  • We'll continue with our work.我们要继续做。
  • Even if It'should rain tomorrow,we will continue our work.即使明天下雨，我们也要继续工作。
0 council ooZz9     
n.理事会，委员会，议事机构
参考例句：
  • The town council passed a law forbidding the distribution of handbills.市议会通过法律，禁止散发传单。
  • The city council has declared for improving the public bus system.市议会宣布同意改进公共汽车系统。
0 curious oynxi     
adj.好奇的，求知的，古怪的
参考例句：
  • I heard a curious sound in the room.我在房间里听到奇怪的声音。
  • He puts forward so many curious questions.他提出这么多稀奇古怪的问题。
0 delicate Hx1xS     
adj.巧妙的，敏感的；易损的，娇嫩的
参考例句：
  • Be careful with those wine cups — they are very delicate.当心那些酒杯—它们很容易碎。
  • The delicate handicraft works will not bear rough handling.精致的手工艺品经不起粗鲁的摆弄。
0 delicious 8mxzl     
adj.美味的，可口的
参考例句：
  • The apples are big and delicious.苹果又大又好吃。
  • The beer tastes very delicious.这啤酒尝起来很可口。
0 during Dr7x3     
prep.在…期间，在…时候
参考例句：
  • What did you do with yourself during the summer holidays?暑假你是怎样度过的？
  • London is full of visitors during May and June.五六月间伦敦挤满了游客。
0 east irhxO     
n.东，东方；adj.东方的
参考例句：
  • The sun is rising from the east.太阳正从东方升起。
  • Japan lies to the east of China.日本在中国的东面。
0 errors 07213a0161f52846ab198be103b5ab43     
错误( error的名词复数 )； 过失，失误
参考例句：
  • errors made in transcription 抄写错误
  • She went through the typescript carefully to eliminate all errors from it. 她认真地检查了打字稿，从排除所有的错误。
0 estimate Ti4zb     
n.估计，估量；评价，看法；vt.估计，估量
参考例句：
  • We estimate the cost to be five thousand dollars.我们估计费用为5000美元。
  • The lowest estimate would put the worth of the jewel at ＄200.按最低的评估这块宝石也值200美元。
0 even EiUzR     
adj.平坦的，偶数的，相等的；adv.甚至，恰好，正当
参考例句：
  • It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷，今天更冷了。
  • He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少，但教得最好。
0 exchange en3xT     
n.交换，汇兑，交易所；v.交换，交易，兑换
参考例句：
  • You two boys exchange places.你们两个孩子交换一下位置。
  • He likes to exchange ideas with others.他喜欢与别人交流思想。
0 extended Utcz1H     
adj.延伸的；伸展的；延长的；扩大的v.延伸(extend的过去式和过去分词)；伸展；延长
参考例句：
  • an extended lunch hour 延长了的午餐时间
  • France has greatly extended its influence in world affairs. 在世界事务中，法国的影响已大大地扩大了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 fact olRxe     
n.事实，实情，论据
参考例句：
  • It is close to fact.这更接近于事实。
  • I'm going there tomorrow,as a matter of fact.其实，我明天是准备去那里。
0 fetched 0bfa89ee0a8f6a514d35084dd9a9893e     
v.接来（某人）( fetch的过去式和过去分词 )；使发出；吸引；售得（若干价钱）
参考例句：
  • The whole story sounds very far-fetched. 整个叙述听起来很难以置信。
  • He fetched the blind round to the bus stop. 他把那个盲人领到车站。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 finish UQDzy     
v.完成；n.结束
参考例句：
  • What time does it finish?它什么时候结束？
  • When will they finish the meeting?他们何时开完会？
0 flash ngWz8     
n.闪光，闪现，一瞬间；vi.闪光，闪现，反射；vt.使闪光，反射
参考例句：
  • Flash your light about and see if anyone is hiding here.用手电筒四周照照，看看是否有人藏在这里。
  • There was a flash of light in the distance.远处灯光一闪。
0 fond j6dyx     
adj.喜爱的，多情的，喜欢的
参考例句：
  • Volleyball is a sport of which I am very fond.排球是我很喜欢的运动。
  • I was fond of playing on the beach when I was young.小的时候，我喜欢在河滩上玩耍。
0 function xhzxa     
n.功能；作用
参考例句：
  • The function of the artist is to disturb the still.艺术家的作用是去打破平静。
  • The function of the heart is to send blood round the body.心脏的功能就是向全身输送血液。
0 fundamental 3hzx8     
adj.基本的，主要的；基本原则，基本法则
参考例句：
  • The fundamental way out for agriculture lies in mechanization.农业的根本出路在于机械化。
  • Fresh air is fundamental to good health.新鲜空气对健康是不可缺少的。
0 funds PsJz3p     
n.pl.资金
参考例句：
  • He absconded with the company funds. 他卷走公司的资金潜逃了。
  • They held a harambee meeting to raise funds for a new classroom. 他们为筹款建新教室而办了个募捐会。
0 funeral BhFx7     
n.丧葬，葬礼；adj.丧葬的，出殡的
参考例句：
  • Her bright clothes were not appropriate for a funeral.她那身鲜艳的衣服不适合参加葬礼。
  • A funeral is a somber occasion.葬礼是个忧郁的场合。
0 government 0f3xf     
n.政府，当局，行政管理机构
参考例句：
  • Tom works for the government.汤姆为政府机关做事。
  • The new government will come into power next month.新政府将在下月开始执政。
0 grammatical SfLx6     
adj.语法的，符合语法规则的
参考例句：
  • His composition is excellent except for some grammatical mistakes.他的作文写得很好，只有几处语法错误。
  • He can barely form a grammatical sentence.他几乎造不出合乎语法的句子。
0 grant afvxA     
vt.同意给予，授予，承认；n.拨款；补助款
参考例句：
  • If you grant my request, you will earn my thanks.如果你答应我的要求，就会得到我的感谢。
  • He requested that the premier grant him an internview.他要求那位总理接见他一次。
0 guilty meBxq     
adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的
参考例句：
  • There wasn't enough evidence to prove him guilty.没有充分的证据证明他有罪。
  • Really honest people are ofter made to feel guilty.真正老实的人常被弄得感到犯了罪似的。
0 ignored ignored     
adj.忽视的 动词ignore的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
  • Work in the home is often ignored and devalued. 家务劳动常常被忽视和贬低。
  • She sat at her desk and studiously ignored me. 她坐在桌边，故意对我不理不睬。
0 international y5zxL     
adj.国际的
参考例句：
  • International trade helps all nations.国际贸易有助于所有的国家。
  • March 8 is the International Woman's Day.三月八日是国际妇女节。
0 lies 33936d8020d405d352a6b59480be510e     
n.谎言；谎言( lie的名词复数 )；位置；假象v.躺卧，说谎；位于( lie的第三人称单数 )；说谎；展现；说谎
参考例句：
  • He was accused of lies and deceit. 他被指控撒谎和欺诈。
  • a drama full of lies and deception 充满谎言和欺骗的一出戏
0 loan w0RxB     
n.贷款；借出的东西；借；vt.借出；贷予
参考例句：
  • I asked the bank to help me with a loan.我请银行给我一笔贷款。
  • Has the bank okayed your request for a loan?银行批准你的贷款要求了吗？
0 menu yCExB     
n.菜单
参考例句：
  • Here is the lunch menu.这是午餐的菜单。
  • Let's look at the menu first.我们先看看菜谱吧。
0 merry uCXxI     
adj.高兴的，愉快的，欢乐的，兴高采烈的
参考例句：
  • I wish you a merry Christmas.祝你圣诞快乐。
  • She is in a merry mood.她心情愉快。
0 middle pD6xn     
adj.中间的，中等的
参考例句：
  • Does he have a middle name?他有中间名字吗？
  • They were both of middle height.他们俩都是中等身材。
0 months da36cfaf48b9e19896e23e1207040d1e     
n.月( month的名词复数 )；一个月的时间；复数months: 数月；很长时间
参考例句：
  • Their marriage was annulled after just six months. 他们的婚姻仅过半年就宣告取消。
  • Paris was besieged for four months and forced to surrender. 巴黎被围困了四个月后被迫投降。
0 movies 4ngzgH     
n.电影院；电影( movie的名词复数 )；电影院
参考例句：
  • A series of movies will be shown to commemorate the 30th anniversary of his death. 为纪念他逝世30周年，有一系列的电影要上映。
  • the website that gives you the downlow on the best movies 为您提供最优秀电影情报的网站
0 murder oFfxb     
n.谋杀，凶杀；vt.谋杀
参考例句：
  • There is a law against murder.有一条针对谋杀的法律。
  • He was guilty of murder.他犯了杀人罪。
0 noticed e486578b7d7586c1e04facceb61550e1     
v.介绍( notice的过去式和过去分词 )；关注；关照；说到
参考例句：
  • I noticed a certain hesitancy in his voice. 我注意到他的声音有点犹豫。
  • She cast a sidelong glance at Eric to see if he had noticed her blunder. 她偷偷斜扫了埃里克一眼，看他有没有留意到她的错误。
0 operated 65ece8787e6d1fc09091b45fba314ffb     
adj.操作的，多操作者同时工作的v.运转( operate的过去式和过去分词 )；操作；经营；管理
参考例句：
  • The secret service operated against the enemy during the war. 在战争期间对敌方展开地下工作。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • This famous doctor has operated on many important people. 这位名医为许多重要人物做过手术。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 outlined 57ae3ac1acaa3a9ecc037d1744c9c11e     
v.画[标]出…的轮廓( outline的过去式和过去分词 )；概述，列提纲
参考例句：
  • We outlined our proposals to the committee. 我们向委员会提纲挈领地讲了讲我们的提案。
  • The project was outlined with relation to available funds. 这方案是根据可以获得的经费而拟定的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 overlooked 65e0991d3d278eaae9d2c15d7b01c40a     
v.忽视( overlook的过去式和过去分词 )；监督；俯视；（对不良现象等）不予理会
参考例句：
  • He seems to have overlooked one important fact. 他好像忽略了一个重要的事实。
  • This is a minor point, but it must not be overlooked. 此事虽小，然亦不可忽视。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
0 painted Bm5zDM     
adj.描画的，着色的v.画，绘画( paint的过去式和过去分词 )；描绘；在…上涂涂料[油漆]；往（指甲、嘴唇等上）施化妆品
参考例句：
  • She threw a hissy fit because her dressing room wasn't painted blue. 她发脾气是因为她的梳妆室没有漆成蓝色。
  • He had his portrait painted in uniform. 他让人画了一幅身着制服的画像。
0 patient aACyd     
n.病人；adj.有耐心的，能容忍的
参考例句：
  • The doctor told the patient that he was in good way.大夫对病人说，他的病情已在好转。
  • We must be patient with children.我们对孩子要耐心。
0 pause nLBxG     
vi.暂停，中止，停顿；n.中止，停顿，踌躇，休止符
参考例句：
  • After a little pause, he went on with his speech.稍停一会儿后，他又继续讲演。
  • He made a pause and then went on reading.他停顿了一下，然后又读下去。
0 percent 3MSxl     
adj./adv.百分之一，(与基数词连用)百分之...；n.百分之...
参考例句：
  • The goal was missed by less than one percent.差不到百分之一就完成目标了。
  • Forty percent of her money is spent on books.她把百分之四十的钱用来买书。
0 perfect L3Rz7     
n.完成式；adj.完美的，全然的，理想的，熟练的，正确的，完成式的；vt.使完美，修改
参考例句：
  • She speaks perfect English.她英语说得好极了。
  • The weather is perfect for a picnic.这种天气举行野餐好极了。
0 persuaded 7bb9d03e32449f08c37f990ea6f0dfaa     
v.说服( persuade的过去式和过去分词 )；劝告；使信服；使相信
参考例句：
  • The education minister personally persuaded the prime minister to rethink. 教育部长亲自劝首相再考虑一下。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • At last I persuaded him that he was wrong. 我终于使他相信他错了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 plan UNOxW     
n.计划，策略，方法；v.计划，设计，意欲
参考例句：
  • What do you plan to do during the holidays?你打算在假期里做什么？
  • I talked with him about our plan,and he wanted in.我同他谈了我们的计划，他想参加。
0 program URLxz     
n.节目，程序，计划；v.规划，拟...计划，制作节目
参考例句：
  • He ran a program on a computer.他用电脑执行一个程序。
  • I have a full program for my visit to London.我访问伦敦的日程安排得满满的。
0 proved 03eb6b61109d07646b66bbecd80ee44a     
v.证明( prove的过去式和过去分词 )；检验，试验
参考例句：
  • The format of the new quiz show has proved popular. 新的智力竞赛节目的总体安排结果证明很受欢迎。
  • Our fears proved groundless. 我们的担心证明是毫无道理的。
0 recognized 00c1aa7e22032b50df53986ffd369419     
adj.公认的，经过验证的v.认出( recognize的过去式和过去分词 )；承认[认清]（某事物）；赏识；承认…有效[属实]
参考例句：
  • I found it flattering that he still recognized me after all these years. 过了这么多年他还认得我，使我觉得荣幸。
  • I recognized him as soon as he came in the room. 他一进屋我就认出了他。
0 several STMzb     
adj.几个，若干，数个；各个的，各自的
参考例句：
  • Words often have several meanings.单词往往有若干个意思。
  • Several new members have come into the club since last year.自去年以来，又有些新成员加入了俱乐部。
0 sincere 5yQwX     
adj.真诚的，诚挚的，诚恳的
参考例句：
  • He is sincere and easy to get along with.他为人诚恳，很好相处。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
0 situation eEwz1     
n.情形；境遇；位置
参考例句：
  • They could think of no way to save the situation.他们想不出什么办法来挽救局势。
  • The situation is really serious.情形真的很严重。
0 spoil 4rVyC     
n.战利品，赃物，奖品，掠夺，次品；vt.损坏，破坏，溺爱；vi.腐坏，掠夺
参考例句：
  • Don't bunch the flowers up so tightly,you'll spoil them.别把花束得这么紧，会弄坏的。
  • Overacting will only spoil the effect.表演过火，效果反而不好。
0 spoon VTFzP     
n.匙，汤匙，调羹
参考例句：
  • It is best to eat soup with a spoon.喝汤的时辰最好是用勺舀。
  • She feeds the baby with a spoon.她用汤匙喂婴儿。
0 still CuMwK     
adj.静止的，寂静的；adv.还，仍然；更；安静地
参考例句：
  • I'm still not interested.我还是不感兴趣。
  • I still remember his face.我仍然记得他的面容。
0 student Wtvw3     
n.学生；研究生；学者
参考例句：
  • He is not a student.他不是一个学生。
  • He stayed a student all his life.他终生都是一名学者。
0 students 75d37c6cbf460947005c97e3f12906a9     
n.学生，大学生( student的名词复数 )；研究者；中学生
参考例句：
  • Students will normally take three A2 subjects. 学生通常要选三门A2证书考试科目。
  • The students return in October for the start of the new academic year. 学生于十月返校，开始新学年的学习。
0 study htIw1     
vt.学习；研究；细看；vi.读书；n.学习；研究
参考例句：
  • He helps me study English.他帮助我学习英语。
  • His wish to study music has come true.他学习音乐的愿望实现了。
0 support hrEwp     
n.支持，援助，供养；vt.支援，帮助，支持
参考例句：
  • You may depend on their support.你可依靠他们的支持。
  • He is the only support that his poor old mother has.他是他可怜的老母亲的唯一赡养者。
0 themselves hp1wY     
pron.他们自己，她们自己，它们本身；他们亲自；他自己
参考例句：
  • They finished the work by themselves.他们自己完成了这项工作。
  • The boys didn't know what to do with themselves after school ended.男孩们不知道放学后该做些什么。
0 though lIRzS     
conj.虽然，尽管；即使；可是，不过，然而；adv.可是，不过，然而
参考例句：
  • It's quite pleasant today,though the wind is rather cool.尽管风有点凉，今天天气还是很不错的。
  • I will have a try even though I should fail.哪怕失败，我也要试一下。
0 tidy 2o8wF     
vt.整理，使整洁
参考例句：
  • Your room is in a mess,please tidy it up.你的房间那么乱，收拾一下吧。
  • The room is small,but it's kept quite tidy.屋子不大，收拾得倒还干净。
0 tied c8c63b3203403fbd3b968a89b66e9a79     
v.（用线、绳等）系( tie的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
  • The hostages were tied up and blindfolded. 人质被捆绑起来并蒙上了眼睛。
  • He tied a scarf around his neck. 他脖子上围着围巾。
0 unexpected Qkpw8     
adj.想不到的，意外的
参考例句：
  • I always keep some good wine in for unexpected guests.我总保存些好酒，用来招待不速之客。
  • His promotion was unexpected.他的升迁出人意料。
0 university TktwV     
n.大学
参考例句：
  • She teaches English at the University of Wales.她在威尔士大学教英语。
  • I'm going to enter a university.我要上大学。
0 worship qMjzD     
n.崇拜，礼拜；v.崇拜，敬仰；做礼拜
参考例句：
  • The Greeks used to worship several gods.过去，希腊人崇奉好几种神。
  • Blind worship must be ended.盲目崇拜必须停止。
0 year mfzwM     
n.年，年度，学年；adj./adv.每年，一年一次
参考例句：
  • Four seasons make a year.四季构成了一年。
  • Spring is the beginning of the year.春天是一年的开始。