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如何用英语表达各种“香”？

时间：2017-02-06 04:26:55

（单词翻译:单击）

 　　常用“香气”有哪些？

　　1. aroma1:refers to a strong, pervasive2, pleasant odour, such as that given off by burnt good pipe tobacco, coffee, or appetizing food。
　　指一种强烈的、弥漫的香味，如烟叶、咖啡或美味食品的香味。
　　The aroma of fresh coffee permeated3 the air。
　　新鲜咖啡的香味弥漫在空气中。
　　2. scent4: refers to an odour, natural or artificial, delicate and often pleasant。
　　指天然或人造的淡淡幽香
　　There is a pleasing scent given off by a sachet hung in the room。
　　有一缕宜人的清香从悬挂在房间中的香袋散发出来。
　　3. perfume:refers to a sweet smell esp. from an essence of flowers。
　　指香味，尤指由花精中所散发的香味。
　　A faint perfume of jasmine came through the open window。
　　淡淡茉莉花香从敞开的窗口吹进来。
　　4. fragrance5: refers to a sweet or pleasant smell, and stresses a delicate smell from plants。
　　指甜美的香味，特指植物的清新香味。
　　Do you remember the lingering fragrance of lilacs after a rain?
　　你可记得雨后丁香那缭绕的芳香？
　　5. bouquet6：refers to a pleasingly sweet typical of a wine or liqueur。
　　指甜美的香味，特指各种酒散发出的清香。
　　This brandy has a fine bouquet。
　　这种白兰地酒芳香扑鼻。
　　6. olibanum:refers to an aromatic7 gum resin8 obtained from African and Asian trees of the genus Boswellia and used chiefly as incense9 and in perfumes
　　指的是从亚洲和非洲的树木里提炼出的芳香的树胶树脂，主要用来制作熏香和香水。
　　To improve the processing method for olibanum containing volatile10 oils and resins11。
　　改进乳香等含挥发油树脂类中药的炮制方法。

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1 aroma Nvfz9     
n.香气，芬芳，芳香
参考例句：
  • The whole house was filled with the aroma of coffee.满屋子都是咖啡的香味。
  • The air was heavy with the aroma of the paddy fields.稻花飘香。
2 pervasive T3zzH     
adj.普遍的；遍布的，(到处)弥漫的；渗透性的
参考例句：
  • It is the most pervasive compound on earth.它是地球上最普遍的化合物。
  • The adverse health effects of car exhaust are pervasive and difficult to measure.汽车尾气对人类健康所构成的有害影响是普遍的，并且难以估算。
3 permeated 5fe75f31bda63acdd5d0ee4bbd196747     
弥漫( permeate的过去式和过去分词 )； 遍布； 渗入； 渗透
参考例句：
  • The smell of leather permeated the room. 屋子里弥漫着皮革的气味。
  • His public speeches were permeated with hatred of injustice. 在他对民众的演说里，充满了对不公正的愤慨。
4 scent WThzs     
n.气味，香味，香水，线索，嗅觉；v.嗅，发觉
参考例句：
  • The air was filled with the scent of lilac.空气中弥漫着丁香花的芬芳。
  • The flowers give off a heady scent at night.这些花晚上散发出醉人的芳香。
5 fragrance 66ryn     
n.芬芳，香味，香气
参考例句：
  • The apple blossoms filled the air with their fragrance.苹果花使空气充满香味。
  • The fragrance of lavender filled the room.房间里充满了薰衣草的香味。
6 bouquet pWEzA     
n.花束，酒香
参考例句：
  • This wine has a rich bouquet.这种葡萄酒有浓郁的香气。
  • Her wedding bouquet consisted of roses and ivy.她的婚礼花篮包括玫瑰和长春藤。
7 aromatic lv9z8     
adj.芳香的，有香味的
参考例句：
  • It has an agreeable aromatic smell.它有一种好闻的香味。
  • It is light,fruity aromatic and a perfect choice for ending a meal.它是口感轻淡，圆润，芳香的，用于结束一顿饭完美的选择。
8 resin bCqyY     
n.树脂，松香，树脂制品；vt.涂树脂
参考例句：
  • This allyl type resin is a highly transparent, colourless material.这种烯丙基型的树脂是一种高度透明的、无色材料。
  • This is referred to as a thixotropic property of the resin.这种特性叫做树脂的触变性。
9 incense dcLzU     
v.激怒；n.香，焚香时的烟，香气
参考例句：
  • This proposal will incense conservation campaigners.这项提议会激怒环保人士。
  • In summer,they usually burn some coil incense to keep away the mosquitoes.夏天他们通常点香驱蚊。
10 volatile tLQzQ     
adj.反复无常的，挥发性的，稍纵即逝的，脾气火爆的；n.挥发性物质
参考例句：
  • With the markets being so volatile,investments are at great risk.由于市场那么变化不定，投资冒着很大的风险。
  • His character was weak and volatile.他这个人意志薄弱，喜怒无常。
11 resins 195c2fd3dde9bead29b25921f0c31602     
n.树脂，松香( resin的名词复数 )；合成树脂v.树脂，松香( resin的第三人称单数 )；合成树脂
参考例句：
  • The resins were used to turn out millions of helmet liners. 用这类树脂生产了成百万只钢盔内衬。 来自辞典例句
  • Cheapness is one of the main attractions of polyester resins. 廉价是聚酯树脂受到欢迎的主要原因之一。 来自辞典例句