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英语角-圆桌会议RoundTable0607 - 新高考元年来了！

时间：2017-09-04 01:18:26

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（单词翻译）

 　　Topic1-Gaokao Today

　　Today, 9.4 million Chinese high school students are sitting the country’s grueling two-day college entrance examination, also known as the Gaokao. It was the Chinese Literature exam for most of the places across the country this morning. The students are probably taking lunch or having a nap for a rest now. This year also marks the 40 years of anniversary of the Gaokao since it was resumed in 1977.
　　Topic2-More Chinese people likely to be near-sighted by 2020
　　A study conducted by Peking University predicts that half of the Chinese population will have myopia by 2020. That will make approximately 700 million Chinese people suffering from near-sightedness.
　　Is that true? Can it be avoided?

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0     
参考例句：
0 across JJGy1     
adv.横过，使...被理解(或接受)；prep.穿过，横过
参考例句：
  • He walked across the road carefully.他小心地过马路。
  • You can go across the bridge.你可以越过这座桥。
0 also 5LHyk     
adv.也，亦；并且；同样；而且，还
参考例句：
  • I also like chocolate ice cream.我也喜欢吃巧克力冰淇淋。
  • People also like to have a Christmas tree in the living-room.人们同样喜欢在起居室内摆一棵圣诞树。
0 anniversary Cw0zD     
n.周年(纪念日)
参考例句：
  • They celebrate their wedding anniversary annually.他们每年庆祝一番结婚纪念日。
  • Today is my parents'30th wedding anniversary.今天是我父母结婚30周年纪念日。
0 approximately 1zezYE     
adv.大约，大致，近乎
参考例句：
  • Our English teacher is approximately in her forties.我们英语老师有40岁模样。
  • There are approximately one million people in the city.全市人口估计大约有一百万。
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照；如同
参考例句：
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 avoided 2d908f44699c24971ee7c086588d95cc     
v.避开，避免，预防( avoid的过去式和过去分词 )；[法律]宣布（判决、抗辩等）无效；使无效；废止，撤销
参考例句：
  • The accident could have been avoided. 这个事故本来是可以避免的。
  • He studiously avoided answering the question. 他刻意不去回答那个问题。
0 college BqrzH     
n.学院；高等专科学校
参考例句：
  • The college drama society is going to put on a play.大学戏剧协会正准备上演一个剧目。
  • I was hot on playing basketball when I was in college.我上大学时热衷于打篮球。
0 conducted da171f8114a14c2f544bb2b8a0cbdf97     
vt.实施；为人；指挥（军队，乐队等）；[物]传导（热，电等）vt.& vi.引导，带领vi.指挥乐队v.引导( conduct的过去式和过去分词 )；带领；控制；传导
参考例句：
  • The visit was conducted with all due ceremonial. 访问按照一切应有的礼仪进行。
  • A clergyman friend of the family conducted the funeral. 这家人的一位牧师朋友主持了这场葬礼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 country PzHx8     
adj.国家（的），农村（的）；n.国家
参考例句：
  • The south wind blows warm air across the country. 南风把温暖的空气吹遍全国。
  • We hope to move to the country in the near future.我们希望在不久的将来搬到乡下。
0 entrance MZGzU     
n.入口；入场；进入
参考例句：
  • He stood in the entrance of the hospital.他站在医院入口处。
  • May you pass the entrance examination.祝你能通过入学考试。
0 exam qnRxI     
n.(=examination)检查；考试
参考例句：
  • I hope to pass this exam.我希望通过这次考试。
  • His exam results were good.他的测验成绩不错。
0 examination pn6xJ     
n.考试，考查，试题；检查，调查
参考例句：
  • Teachers always judge their students on the final examination.老师常根据期末考试来评价他们的学生。
  • He put up a good show in the final examination.他在期末考试中表现得不错。
0 half LemzT     
n./adj.半，一半，半个
参考例句：
  • Half of six is three.六的一半是三。
  • Half of the students go to school early.一半的学生上学早。
0 high hddxQ     
adj.高的，高度的，高级的，高尚的；adv.高高地
参考例句：
  • How high are we flying?我们飞行高度是多少？
  • How high is the mountain?这山有多高？
0 known hpKzdc     
adj.大家知道的；知名的，已知的
参考例句：
  • He is a known artist.他是一个知名的艺术家。
  • He is known both as a painter and as a statesman.他是知名的画家及政治家。
0 likely W1VxW     
adj.有可能的，合适的，前途有望的；adv.或许，可能
参考例句：
  • Look at the sky.It's most likely going to rain.瞧！这天多半要下雨。
  • It's so cloudy and cold that it's likely to snow.天气又阴又冷，大半要下雪。
0 literature y8Xzs     
n.文学，文学作品；文献，图书资料
参考例句：
  • He gave up medicine and took to literature.他放弃医学,开始从事文学。
  • That was the high summer of English literature.那是英国文学的黄金时代。
0 lunch hAzxj     
n.中餐，午饭
参考例句：
  • I have lunch at school.我在学校吃午饭。
  • What do you eat for lunch?你中午饭吃什么？
0 marks 84374ee67fcded601fa8433a4b4b3c9b     
标志
参考例句：
  • Coursework accounts for 40% of the final marks. 课程作业占最后总成绩的40%。
  • The film marks her directorial debut. 这部电影是她作为导演初露头角的标志。
0 million D7QzO     
num.百万，100万；n.无数，大众
参考例句：
  • I've seen it a million times.我在书上看过无数遍了。
  • What will you do if you had a million dollars?如果你有一百万美元，你会干什么？
0 most 9nczju     
adj.最多的（many，much的最高级）
参考例句：
  • Most students like pop songs.大多数学生喜欢流行歌曲。
  • Math is the most difficult.数学是最难的。
0 nap o6bzX     
n.(白天)打瞌睡，打盹
参考例句：
  • The nap of the coat has been worn off.外衣上的绒毛已经磨掉了。
  • Don't bother me while I am taking my nap.我小睡的时候不要打扰我。
0 people XMuxp     
n.人们，人；（the-）人民；一国人民，民族
参考例句：
  • Young people like popular music.年轻人喜欢流行音乐。
  • There are more than five billion people on earth.地球上有50多亿人口。
0 places ab7dc89534e36069de69a74fe634aa31     
n.位( place的名词复数 )；地方；职位；座位
参考例句：
  • They intend to allocate more places to mature students this year. 今年他们打算给成人学生提供更多的名额。
  • Plaster had fallen away in places, exposing the brickwork. 有些地方的灰泥脱落了，露出了砖。
0 population YOyxU     
n.人口，人数
参考例句：
  • What is the population of london?伦敦的人口是多少？
  • China has a huge population.中国有众多的人口。
0 predicts 65beaabfbc212b6650d00666f6f69ed4     
预言，预测，预示( predict的第三人称单数 )
参考例句：
  • The weather bureau predicts that there will be an earthquake. 气象局预测将有地震。
  • Theory thus predicts that there will be a flare of infrared radiation. 因此，理论预言会有红外辐射耀发。
0 probably QQHxF     
adv.大概，或许，很可能
参考例句：
  • Next year I shall probably be looking for a job. 明年我很可能找份工作。
  • We're going on holiday soon,probably next month.我们很快要去度假了，可能是下个月。
0 rest aWox5     
adj.其余的；n.休息；vi.搁(在)，休息；vt.使休息
参考例句：
  • The doctor said I need rest.医生说我需要休息。
  • He did more than the rest of us did together. 他做的比我们其余人合在一起做的还要多。
0 resumed 121ad2eb76415d284215a4c9deddf79c     
v.重新开始( resume的过去式和过去分词 )；重新获得；重新占用；恢复
参考例句：
  • Play resumed quickly after the stoppage. 比赛中断后不久又继续进行。
  • The violinist resumed playing after the intermission. 幕间休息之后，那小提琴手又重新开始演奏。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 since syswX     
adv.后来；conj.既然，因为，自从；prep.自从
参考例句：
  • He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后，他就一直在一家银行工作。
  • I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。
0 students 75d37c6cbf460947005c97e3f12906a9     
n.学生，大学生( student的名词复数 )；研究者；中学生
参考例句：
  • Students will normally take three A2 subjects. 学生通常要选三门A2证书考试科目。
  • The students return in October for the start of the new academic year. 学生于十月返校，开始新学年的学习。
0 study htIw1     
vt.学习；研究；细看；vi.读书；n.学习；研究
参考例句：
  • He helps me study English.他帮助我学习英语。
  • His wish to study music has come true.他学习音乐的愿望实现了。
0 suffering 7sSw6     
n.(肉体或内心的)痛苦；(常pl.)苦恼，折磨
参考例句：
  • He's experienced a lot of suffering.他承受了许多煎熬。
  • I hoped that this might end my suffering.我希望这会结束我的苦痛。
0 true nm2wH     
a.真实，不假的；忠实，可靠的；正确无误的
参考例句：
  • He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉。
  • I will come and see if it is true.我要来了解一下，是否真有其事。
0 university TktwV     
n.大学
参考例句：
  • She teaches English at the University of Wales.她在威尔士大学教英语。
  • I'm going to enter a university.我要上大学。
0 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是，在
参考例句：
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
0 year mfzwM     
n.年，年度，学年；adj./adv.每年，一年一次
参考例句：
  • Four seasons make a year.四季构成了一年。
  • Spring is the beginning of the year.春天是一年的开始。
0 years 75aeb98e5241592ad6a6c2c4c78a16ef     
n.年( year的名词复数 )；年纪；一年的期间；某年级的学生
参考例句：
  • She is still very active, in spite of her advancing years. 她尽管年事渐高，仍然十分活跃。
  • Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he'd spent in Africa. 他在非洲生活了多年，到欧洲旅行真是有点太平淡了。

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