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美国习惯用语-第864:force one's hand

时间:2018-02-12 00:51:03

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(单词翻译)

   今天我收到了园艺俱乐部主席的电子邮件。邮件里说,很遗憾我们今年的资金不足,所以要减少很多有趣的活动。我很奇怪为什么她不等下次见面时告诉我们,后来才知道原来是有人看到了财务报表,去质问主席了。这也让我想到一句习惯用语,那就是: force one's hand。

  大家都知道,force意思是强迫,而hand是手,force one's hand, 意思就是强迫某人做某事,特别是在没有准备好的情况下。
  在上面的例子里, 我们的俱乐部成员质疑园艺俱乐部的财政情况,迫使主席马上发邮件跟大家说明。She forced the president's hand.
  在下面的例子里,一名员工还没准备好,就不得不告诉大家他要退休的消息。我们一起来听一听:
  例句-1:I didn't intend to announce my retirement1 quite yet. I've told my buddy2 at work not to say anything to anyone. But after a few too many drinks, he accidentally3 mentioned that I would soon be leaving the company. I know he didn't mean to force my hand. But I had no choice but to confirm the news.
  这段话是说: 我本来没想公布退休的消息。我告诉我办公室的好友要为我保密。可是几杯酒下肚,这位老兄就提到了我马上要离开公司。我知道他并不是这个意思,但我不得不跟大家证实了这个消息。
  ******
  这就是酒精会带来的问题,它会让你做出一些愚蠢的举动。我记得我奶奶就曾经告诉我,如果你想保守秘密,就不要告诉任何人。就像有些惊喜派对,有时候很难做到保守秘密, 搞不好的话,The honoree will figure out what you're up to and forces your hand,有时被派对主角发现秘密筹备的事,你没办法只好承认。
  小孩子淘气,弄坏家里东西是常事。不知道大家小时候有没有类似的经历? 下面这两个小孩就干了件坏事。我们来听听他们受到了怎样的惩罚。
  例句-2:We shouldn't have been playing basketball in the house. That's how we broke a window in the living room. We must have looked guilty. As soon as mom and dad came home, they asked us what was wrong. We never had time to invent a story because they succeeded in forcing our hand. Now we'll have to do extra chores for a month!
  这段话是说:我们不该在屋里打篮球,就因为这样打碎了客厅的窗户。我们看起来肯定是干了错事的样子。爸爸妈妈一进门,就问我们到底出了什么事情。我们还没有足够时间编故事,他们把我们抓了个正着! 现在我们要多做一个月的家务!
  这听起来还真有些耳熟,我记得原来我妈妈眼睛就特别尖,我干了什么错事,她都能一下子发现!

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1 retirement TWoxH     
n.退休,退职
参考例句:
  • She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
  • I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。
2 buddy 3xGz0E     
n.(美口)密友,伙伴
参考例句:
  • Calm down,buddy.What's the trouble?压压气,老兄。有什么麻烦吗?
  • Get out of my way,buddy!别挡道了,你这家伙!
3 accidentally kJ6yv     
adv.偶然地;意外地
参考例句:
  • Mary accidentally let out that her mother had telephoned.玛丽无意中说出她的母亲来过电话。
  • As I turned around,I accidentally hit him in the face.我转身时不经意撞了他的脸。

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