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实战口语情景对话 第162期:阅读技巧 Reading Strategy

时间:2018-03-15 01:04:53

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(单词翻译)

 Todd: So, Alexandra, you're going to be a lawyer.

Alexandra, 你要做律师吗?
Alexandra: Yes, I am.
对呀。
Todd: Very impressive and you're in law school and you were saying that in law school the reading load is very difficult.
真令人钦佩。你在法学院,而且你刚刚说,在法学院的时候,阅读的压力会很大。
Alexandra: Yes, for each class you have to read a few thousand pages over the course of three months, a semester, and it can be very difficult because you have five classes or more depending on your schedule so you end up reading from the moment you wake up to the moment you go to sleep and try not to fall sleep in your book, so that can be difficult, so I try to read for awhile, maybe 50 minutes and take a ten minute break, stand up, walk around the room, and then get back to it or else it's too much information. It won't go in my head.
对呀。一个学期下来,三个月的时间每节课你都必须要读完几千页的书。那太难了,因为根据课程表来看,一般会有五节课或者更多。那么你就必须要从睁开眼睛的那一刻一直读到最终睡觉的那一刻,而且还要试着不要看着看着书就睡着了,所以说那真的是太难了。我试着看大概50分钟的时间,然后休息10分钟,站起来,在房间里走走,然后回去再接着看,否则我根本就看不进去。
Todd: Yeah, how do you retain everything?
对,你是如何记住你看过的内容的?
Alexandra: You just go back. You take notes for every 50 minute block. You stand up at the 10 minute block and stretch, come back and try write down what you read and try to, you know, do small little bullet points of what you read and that sort of keeps it in your mind.
回过头再想想。每隔50分钟就做些笔记。休息的那10分钟起来做做拉伸运动,然后再回去试着写下你刚刚读到的东西。你知道的,就是做些你读到的,或者说是你脑子中记下的那些小点。
Todd: That's a good strategy. Wow. Do you do anything to actually increase your reading speed?
那是个好方法。哇,那你做了什么提高阅读速度的事儿了吗?
Alexandra: No, you can't. With law you have to read each word, because each word has a particular definition. It could be a procedure in a courtroom which has particular steps, so if you omit words, or skip things you might miss the whole point of the case, so you can't speed read as it were. That's why you need to do it, you read for a long time. You just have to be careful and try to take enough breaks to give yourself a rest.
没有,你做不到的。按常理来说,你必须阅读每个单词,因为每个单词都有它特定的意义。这可能是有很多特定步骤的法庭审判的其中一步。所以说如果你少看些单词,或者跳过一些,你都可能会错过整篇文章的某个要点。所以你不能像之前那样加速阅读。那就是为什么你需要去做,要阅读很长时间的原因。你一定要小心,试着给自己些休息时间放松一下。

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0 actually wJSyE     
adv.实际上,事实上,竟然,居然,如今
参考例句:
  • he looks young, but she's actually 50.她看上去年轻,可是实际上已五十岁了。
  • Actually,that's not quite right.实际上,那不完全对。
0 anything QMIy4     
pron.任何东西(事物);无论什么东西(事物)
参考例句:
  • He'll do anything within reason but he won't break the law.在合理范围内他会做一切事情,但他不会违法。
  • He is a strange little mouse,never said anything.他竟然胆小如鼠,一句话都没说。
0 around xN9y0     
adv.大约,到处,在周围;prep.在...周围
参考例句:
  • It was dark around me.我周围一片黑暗。
  • Is there a shopping center around?这附近有没有购物中心?
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照;如同
参考例句:
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 because EQXyl     
conj.由于,因为
参考例句:
  • Because his car is old.因为他的汽车旧了。
  • He was late because of an accident.他是因事故而迟到的。
0 block 4NszQ     
n.街区;v.阻塞
参考例句:
  • We lived on the same block.我们住在同一街区。
  • We walked round the block.我们绕着这个街区散步。
0 break yS2yx     
n.休息,中断,破裂;v.打破,弄破,弄坏
参考例句:
  • Don't break the egg.不要把蛋打破了。
  • I must have a break.我必须有休息一段时间。
0 breaks breaks     
v.打破,折断,弄坏( break的第三人称单数 );(使)破;打破(纪录);(常指好天气)突变
参考例句:
  • If a man breaks the law, he can be punished. 一个人如果犯法将受到惩罚。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The argument often halts and sometimes breaks down completely. 论据错误百出,有时根本站不住脚。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 bullet GSUyA     
n.枪弹,子弹
参考例句:
  • The bullet wound in his shoulder was opened up for treatment.切开他肩上的枪伤进行治疗。
  • The bullet missed me by a hair's s breadth.那颗子弹差一点就打中了我。
0 careful iTUyE     
adj.小心的;仔细的
参考例句:
  • I'll be more careful next time.下次我会更小心的。
  • He is a very careful typist.他是一个细心的打字员。
0 case UOEzy     
n.箱,盒,橱;事;病例;案例;情形
参考例句:
  • I'll take your case.我将接你的案子。
  • This is a case of fever.这是一发烧的病例。
0 could lzvxe     
v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以
参考例句:
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗?
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
0 course 1zcx6     
n.课程,讲座,过程,路线,一道(菜)
参考例句:
  • The college course was then cut to three years.大学学制那时缩短到三年。
  • Of course,I don't always sleep in the afternoons.当然,我并不总是在下午睡觉。
0 definition YxjxE     
n.定义;限定,确定;清晰度
参考例句:
  • The book attempts a definition of his role in world politics.该书要阐明的是他在世界政局中的作用。
  • I made a definition for this word.我给这个字下了定义。
0 depending f192dfdb2de9cfc2ae84861e2dd33966     
v.依靠( depend的现在分词 );依赖;信赖;决定于
参考例句:
  • We are depending on you to finish the job. 我们指望你来完成这项工作。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He has a wife and family depending on him. 他有妻儿老小要扶养。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
0 difficult Gv8xV     
adj.困难的,艰难的,不容易的
参考例句:
  • I find English very difficult.我发现英语很难。
  • It is difficult to climb a mountain.爬山是很艰难的。
0 each yrNxG     
adj.每个,每,每一;adv.每个;int.每个,个人,个自
参考例句:
  • Each boy has a textbook.每个男孩都有课本。
  • Each child brought a little present to the mother.每个孩子给母亲带来一件小礼物。
0 else BqIxS     
adj.别的;adv.其他,另外
参考例句:
  • Would you try something else?你要试试别的吗?
  • Find somewhere else to sleep.找别的地方睡觉去。
0 enough 2osxz     
adj.足够的;adv.足够地,完全地;pron.足够,受够
参考例句:
  • There are enough eggs in the kitchen.厨房有足够的鸡蛋。
  • One kilo will be enough.一公斤就够了。
0 everything 8nUx3     
pron.每件事,每件东西
参考例句:
  • I hope everything is going well with you.我希望你事事如意。
  • He does well in everything.他样样做得好。
0 fall olZx3     
n.秋天,落下,瀑布;v.倒下,落下,来临
参考例句:
  • The leaves begin to fall when autumn comes.秋天来临时,树叶开始落下。
  • I always fall to the ground in my dreams.我在梦里总是往下掉。
0 few kk0x2     
adj.很少的,不多的,少数的;int.少数的
参考例句:
  • There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
  • I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
0 going dsHzY9     
n.去,离去,地面(或道路)的状况,工作情况;(复数形式)goings: 行为;adj.进行中的,流行的,现存的
参考例句:
  • We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
  • He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。
0 impressive M9Kxm     
adj.给人深刻印象的,感人的
参考例句:
  • This cinema is so impressive that we can't help crying.这影片如此感人以至我们禁不住流下泪来。
  • The suit made him look especially impressive.他穿上这套衣服真精神。
0 increase 48Ox9     
n.增加,增强,提高;v.增加,提高
参考例句:
  • The increase has now slowed down.增长的速度现已减缓。
  • We had better increase the amount.我们最好把数量再增加一些。
0 information QQ5zY     
n.起诉;信息,消息;知识;报告,通知,情报
参考例句:
  • I hope the information I gave you was helpful.我希望我给你的消息对你有所帮助。
  • We must get further information.我们必须获得更多的消息。
0 it's MqtzUn     
(=it is;it has)
参考例句:
  • In "It's a bloody miracle!", "bloody" is used as an intensive word. 在“It‘s a bloody miracle!”一句中,bloody是用作加强语气的词。
  • According to Mick, it's a great movie. 据米克说,这是一部了不起的电影。
0 just M3rxN     
adv.仅仅,只是;刚刚
参考例句:
  • He is just a child.他只是个孩子。
  • We just missed the train.我们正好没有赶上火车。
0 keeps 78459e745634e095a00a55c1f1a80910     
v.(使)保持, (使)继续( keep的第三人称单数 );(食品)保持新鲜;保有;保存
参考例句:
  • He keeps a fatherly eye on his players. 他像父亲一样照管着他的球员。
  • She keeps her flat very tidy . 她把她的单元房间保持得很整洁。
0 law N1cxz     
n.法(律,规,学);律师业;规律,定律
参考例句:
  • He went to the school of law for three years.他在法学院读了三年。
  • The new law will reduce pollution of the rivers.这条新法律将会减轻河流污染。
0 lawyer w1ixx     
n.律师,法学家
参考例句:
  • My son is a lawyer.我儿子是律师。
  • A lawyer is often called in to write a will.律师常被请来写遗嘱。
0 load k0wxA     
n.负荷,重担,装载量;v.装载,装填,担负
参考例句:
  • Bring the car up to the door, it'll be easier to load.把汽车开到门旁边,装货就方便了。
  • The ship is now lying off,ready to load up.现在这艘船在附近停泊,等待装货。
0 long M01xN     
adj.长的
参考例句:
  • Summer is the season of long days.夏天是日长的季节。
  • Winter is the season of long nights.冬季是夜长的季节。
0 maybe UBuxW     
adv.可能,大概,也许
参考例句:
  • Maybe your watch is slow.或许你的表慢了。
  • Maybe she has a boyfriend.也许她有男朋友。
0 might BDmxl     
aux./v.(may的过去式)可能;可以,允许
参考例句:
  • It looks as if it might snow.看起来好像要下雪了。
  • Might I ask a question?我能问个问题吗?
0 mind DDjxa     
n.思想,主意,心意;v.介意,照顾,留心
参考例句:
  • I've changed my mind.我一经转变主意。
  • You really don't mind?你真的不介意?
0 minute r1Hyo     
n.分钟
参考例句:
  • The clock is one minute fast.这钟快了一分钟。
  • Please give me another minute.请再给我一分钟。
0 minutes MoSzZG     
n.[法] 备忘录,会议记录,审判记录;分( minute的名词复数 );分钟;瞬间;片刻
参考例句:
  • After a few minutes our eyes got used to the darkness. 几分钟后我们的眼睛就适应了黑暗。
  • In its heyday , the company ran trains every fifteen minutes. 公司在最兴隆时期每隔十五分钟就开出一列火车。
0 moment kjny7     
n.片刻,瞬间,时刻;机会,时机
参考例句:
  • Where were you at that moment?那个时刻你在哪里?
  • It was a really scary moment.那一刻真是吓人。
0 months da36cfaf48b9e19896e23e1207040d1e     
n.月( month的名词复数 );一个月的时间;复数months: 数月;很长时间
参考例句:
  • Their marriage was annulled after just six months. 他们的婚姻仅过半年就宣告取消。
  • Paris was besieged for four months and forced to surrender. 巴黎被围困了四个月后被迫投降。
0 need 7GIxk     
vt.需要,要;aux.必须,不得不;n.需要,必要;需用的东西,需求
参考例句:
  • We'll be happy to help if you need us.如果你需要的话,我们将乐意帮助。
  • There is no need to shout angry words at me.用不着冲我嚷。
0 notes notes     
vt.记下;对…加注释n.注意( note的名词复数 );笔记;单音;特征
参考例句:
  • Are you aware these notes are counterfeit? 你觉察到这些钞票是伪造的吗?
  • There are explanatory notes at the back of the book. 书后有注解。
0 omit 9IWx1     
v.略去,省去,遗漏;疏忽,忘记做某事
参考例句:
  • Don't omit this paragraph when you write your report.写报告时不要删去这一节。
  • Tell us everything that occurred.Don't omit any detail.告诉我们所发生的一切。不要漏掉任何细节。
0 pages b3b32a2d422265cd25c3323ed0157f81     
n.页( page的名词复数 );(计算机的)页面;历史篇章;重要事件
参考例句:
  • The story was on the front pages of all the tabloids. 所有小报都在头版报道了这件事。
  • They added extra pages to bulk the book out. 他们增加额外页数使书更厚。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 particular BLAxl     
adj.个别的,各个的;独有的,特殊的,特别的
参考例句:
  • We each have our own particular tastes,haven't we?我们各有所好,不是吗?
  • She likes fruit and apples in particular.她喜欢水果尤其是苹果。
0 point zO4x1     
n.点,要点,尖端,细节,目标;v.指出,瞄准
参考例句:
  • He missed the point of the joke.他错过了那个笑话的要点。
  • Do you have any questions at this point?就这一点你们还有什么问题吗?
0 points 0aab81de5c4c87021772015efc184d67     
n.(铁道的)道岔,转辙器;点( point的名词复数 );要点;特点;重点
参考例句:
  • anchorage points for a baby's car seat 汽车上婴儿座位的扣牢点
  • I tried to emphasize my good points without sounding boastful. 我在强调自己的优点时尽量不让人觉得是在自我吹嘘。
0 procedure mQcxK     
n.程序,手续,步骤;常规的做法
参考例句:
  • The results show clearly that this procedure is correct.事实充分说明这种做法是正确的。
  • It has passed through an interesting procedure of evolution.它经过了一个有趣的进化过程。
0 reading YiGyU     
n.阅读,知识,读物,表演,对法律条文的解释;adj.阅读的
参考例句:
  • Children learn reading and writing at school.孩子们在学校学习阅读和写作。
  • He finds pleasure in reading.他从阅读中得到乐趣。
0 rest aWox5     
adj.其余的;n.休息;vi.搁(在),休息;vt.使休息
参考例句:
  • The doctor said I need rest.医生说我需要休息。
  • He did more than the rest of us did together. 他做的比我们其余人合在一起做的还要多。
0 retain pBDzJ     
vt.保持,保留;记住
参考例句:
  • We shall retain our rights.我们将保留我们的权利。
  • China dishes retain heat longer than metal pans.瓷器盘子比金属盘子保温时间长。
0 saying xjgzIr     
n.谚语,俗话,格言;动词say的现在分词
参考例句:
  • Saying and doing are two things.说和做是两码事。
  • I know a chinese saying.我知道一句中国谚语。
0 schedule hZMxk     
n.时间表,进度表,计划表,议事日程;vt.预定,编制目录,为某事安排时间
参考例句:
  • The schedule of tomorrow is Paris.明天的日程是巴黎。
  • This task is behind schedule.该任务落后于进度。
0 semester XDJzN     
n.一学期,半学年,六个月的时间
参考例句:
  • A student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester.每个学生一学期可能要修四五门课程。
  • I had an especially rough time during my first semester.我第一个学期的日子难受极了。
0 skip OEDzC     
vi./n.(蹦)跳;跳绳;vt.跳过,漏过
参考例句:
  • We will skip and fly kites!我们会跳绳和放风筝!
  • I'll skip the next chapter.我将略过下一章。
0 sleep ExUw8     
vi.睡,睡觉;n.睡眠
参考例句:
  • I can not get to sleep.我睡不着觉。
  • Sleep is necessary to health.睡眠对健康是必要的。
0 sort qw7wK     
v.排序,挑选,分拣;n.种类,类别,性质,程度
参考例句:
  • She was a strange sort of person.她这个人有些古怪。
  • I don't much care for that sort of man.我不太喜欢那种人。
0 speed evFwb     
vt./vi(sped,sped,speeded,speeded)加快;飞跑;n.速度
参考例句:
  • The car was running at high speed.汽车急速地向前行驶。
  • We'll never get there if he doesn't speed up. 如果他不快些走,我们一定到不了那里。
0 steps fca3ffea6534176432f58b5a22ed22e1     
n.级别( step的名词复数 );脚步;步骤;步伐v.举步,行走,跨步( step的第三人称单数 );离开(along);(尤指马)轻快地走;(跳舞时)合着节拍走
参考例句:
  • Steps have been taken to ameliorate the situation. 已经采取措施以改善局面。
  • a toddler's first few halting steps 学步幼儿的蹒跚脚步
0 strategy ctOwn     
n.方法,策略,战略
参考例句:
  • The only way to take the enemy position is by strategy,not by forceful attack.只可智取,不可强攻。
  • Tactics differs from strategy.战术有别于战略。
0 stretch uGEzO     
n.伸展,张开,连绵;一段路,一段时间;adj.可伸缩的,弹性的;vt.伸展,张开,曲解
参考例句:
  • Don't forget to warm up and stretch!不要忘记做暖身和伸展运动!
  • Please stretch out your hands.请伸出你的双手。
0 things e64c3132023b29762b354a750b474c53     
n.(个人的)用品;需要的东西;生物;事实;物( thing的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Things ain't what they used to be. 现在情况不比从前了。
  • Things have been going badly . 事情进展得不顺利。
0 thousand 6ojwe     
num./n./a.一千;(pl.)许许多多,成千上万
参考例句:
  • How many hundreds are there in a thousand?一千里有多少个一百?
  • The college has five thousand teachers and students in all.该校共有师生5千人。
0 try NmuwO     
v.试,尝试,试图
参考例句:
  • May I try this one?我可以试试看吗?
  • May I try on the hat?我能试戴这顶帽子吗?
0 wake uhwwT     
vt.叫醒,激发;vi.醒来,醒着;警觉,振奋;n.醒;守夜;尾迹,痕迹
参考例句:
  • Please wake me up at six.请在六点钟叫醒我。
  • Be quiet or you'll wake the whole house!安静点!别把全家人都吵醒了!
0 whole QgkwK     
adj.整整的;全部的;完整的
参考例句:
  • It snowed for two whole days.雪下了整整两天。
  • The whole village was sleeping.整个村庄一片寂静。
0 word efVw7     
n.词,单词,话语,消息,诺言;vt.用词,措辞
参考例句:
  • How do you spell this word?你怎么拼写这个单词?
  • She hasn't said a word all morning.她一上午都没说一句话。
0 words se0zHk     
n.字( word的名词复数 );(说的)话;诺言;口令
参考例句:
  • What were his actual words? 他的原话是什么?
  • Single words are the building blocks of language. 单词是语言结构的基本单位。
0 wow ofAwC     
n.巨大的成功;int.哇!
参考例句:
  • Wow!Is it made in Shanghai?好哇!它是上海制造的吗?
  • Wow,you're wearing white boots! 哇,你穿着白色的靴子!
0 yourself wf2wS     
pron.你自己
参考例句:
  • I need you to do it yourself.我要你亲自做。
  • Late again,Tom?I hope you can explain yourself.汤姆,又迟到了?我希望你能说明理由。

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