Stephen Hawking on Black Holes

（单词翻译）

By their very definition,black holes are ¹⁾objects which are not supposed to ²⁾emit anything .It therefore seemed that the area of the ³⁾event horizon of a black hole could not be regarded as its ⁴⁾entropy. In fact in 1972, I wrote a paper on this subject with Brandon Carter and an American colleague Jim Bardeen. We pointed¹ out that, although there were many similarities between entropy and the area of the event horizon, there was this apparently^{2 5)}fatal difficulty. I must admit that in writing this paper I was ⁶⁾motivated partly by ⁷⁾irritation³ with Beckenstein, because I felt he had ⁸⁾misused my discovery of the increase of the area of the event horizon. However, it ⁹⁾turned out in the end that he was basically correct, though in a ¹⁰⁾manner he had certainly not expected.CE

22、斯蒂芬·霍金谈黑洞

根据他们的特别定义，黑洞是不会辐射任何物质的。因而黑洞视界地带似乎不能被视同为熵。实际上在1972年，我就和布兰登·卡特、还有美国同事吉姆·巴丁就此论题合写过一篇论文。我们指出，尽管熵和黑洞视界有许多相似点，但也存在有明显致命的毛病。我得承认，我写这篇论文部分原因是出于对贝肯斯坦恩的愤怒，因为我觉得他误用了我关于黑洞视界在增加的发现。但是，结果却表明他基本是正确的，尽管正确是以他没有预期到的方式出现。CE