美国国家公共电台 NPR Protesters Across The U.S. Decry Policy Of Separating Immigrant Families

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AUDIE CORNISH, HOST:

Protesters are gathering¹ in more than two dozen cities across the country to condemn² the practice of separating immigrant parents and children at the southern border. At least 600 children were taken from their parents last month. NPR's Joel Rose brings us this next report.

(SOUNDBITE OF PROTEST)

UNIDENTIFIED PROTESTERS: (Singing) Shine. Let it...

JOEL ROSE, BYLINE³: A few hundred protesters chant and sing outside a Department of Justice building in Washington today.

(SOUNDBITE OF PROTEST)

UNIDENTIFIED PROTESTER: Across every border...

UNIDENTIFIED PROTESTERS: (Singing) Across every border, I'm going to let it shine.

ROSE: Jessica Morales Rocketto is with the National Domestic Workers Alliance. She helped organize the protest against the Trump⁴ administration's zero tolerance⁵ policy that's led to the separation of immigrant families.

JESSICA MORALES ROCKETTO: The stories are horrific. It's, like, babies being ripped out of their mothers' arms - literally⁶ ripped out of their mothers' arms. And I just - it is just horrifying⁷ to me that this is happening in America. And we can't rest until it stops happening.

ROSE: The protesters included Cathy Schneider, who teaches at American University. She felt compelled to register her objection.

CATHY SCHNEIDER: I don't recognize this country. And I cannot imagine how any American is not appalled⁸ by this.

ROSE: The goal is to discourage immigrants from crossing the border illegally. The Trump administration has considered separating parents and children as a deterrent⁹ since last year. And last month, Attorney General Jeff Sessions made it clear. Families that cross the border illegally will be separated.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

JEFF SESSIONS: If you don't want your child to be separated, then don't bring him across the border illegally. It's not our fault that somebody does that.

ROSE: The Justice Department says family separations are necessary because children can't go to jail with their parents. So they're placed in shelters run by the Department of Health and Human Services while their parents face charges. In most cases, it's a misdemeanor - illegal entry.

This is a big departure from past practice. Previous administrations tried to keep parents and children together in family detention¹⁰ centers or released them into the U.S. to wait for their court dates. Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen continues to defend the new policy. Here she is yesterday at an appearance near the border in Nogales, Ariz.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

KIRSTJEN NIELSEN: We will refer 100 percent of illegal southwest border crossings to the Department of Justice for prosecution¹¹. Every day in communities across this country, if you commit a crime, the police will take you to jail. It should be the same on the border.

ROSE: But critics say this isn't really about law and order. They say separating immigrant families is cruel and immoral¹². Many of the people crossing the border are fleeing from violence and lawlessness in Central America and seeking asylum¹³ in the U.S.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

JOAQUIN CASTRO: This is not who we are as Americans. This is not what we stand for.

ROSE: This is Democratic Congressman¹⁴ Joaquin Castro speaking at a protest last night in San Antonio.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

CASTRO: Your presence here tonight is a signal back to Washington, D.C., that just because somebody crosses a border doesn't make them non-human.

ROSE: Protesters gathered today in New York, Santa Monica, Miami and Cleveland and last night on the steps of the county courthouse in El Paso, Texas.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

LINDA RIVAS: Good evening, everyone. Thank you so much for being here.

ROSE: Linda Rivas directs the Las Americas Immigrant Advocacy Center. She's seen families separated in this border town for months even before the Trump administration's zero tolerance policy became official. Even when parents have served their time for illegal entry, Rivas says they're often placed in immigration detention without their children.

RIVAS: For weeks, if not months, they'll go without even knowing where their kids are or without being able to talk to them. And it's just - ends up being a very helpless situation.

ROSE: Immigrant rights advocates aren't just protesting. They're appealing to the Organization of American States to put pressure on the Trump administration. And they've asked a federal court in California to step in and stop these family separations. They're still waiting for a ruling. Joel Rose, NPR News.