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考研英语长难句讲解 第28期

时间:2018-07-06 01:42:58

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(单词翻译)

 2. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be wise to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers, for example, publishing newsletters with many student-written book, displaying student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs.

【分析】复合句。So…that引导结果状语从句;that 后的 it 为形式主语,真正的主语是不定式结构 to plan activities,其中包含一个 which 引导的定语从句修饰 activities;for example 为插入语,其后的三个动宾短语列举了三种行为,是对上文 for example 具体的解释说明。
【译文】然而,典型的青少年生活方式中已经充斥了如此之多的竞争,所有明智之举就是组织一些胜者多败者少的活动,比如:出版一些学生写的书评时讯、展览学生的艺术作品、发起读书讨论俱乐部。
【点拨】1) be filled with 意为“充满;装满”。2) sponsor 在此处用作动词,意为“发起,主办,赞助”,它还可以用作名词,意为“发起者,主办者,赞助者”。
【临摹】他说话滔滔不绝,我一句话也插不上。
3. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many shy students need the security of some kind of organization with a supportive adult barely visible in the background.
【分析】并列句。and 连接两个并列分句。后一分句较长,其主干是 many shy students need the security;介词短语 of some kind of organization 作 security 的后置定语,with 复合结构作 organization 的后置定语。
【译文】交朋友对青少年来说非常重要,很多腼腆的学生都需借助某种组织使其有安全感,而成人的支持应居于隐蔽的地位。
【点拨】1) supportive 意为“支持的,支援的,赞助的”。2) visible 指“可见的,看得见的”。
临摹答案
2. He talks so much thatI hardly ever get a chance to speak.

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0 activities 609f88983635a66fe4c8570afee066e0     
n.活动( activity的名词复数 );活力;活动力
参考例句:
  • the enlargement of the company's overseas business activities 公司海外业务的扩展
  • Some of the commercial activities were a cover for espionage. 有些商业活动是为间谍活动提供掩护。
0 adult 7xTzv     
adj.成年的,成熟的;n.成年人
参考例句:
  • Children and adult should have equal rights.儿童和成年人应该享有平等的权利。
  • He'd spent all his adult life in the army.他的成年生活全是在军队里度过的。
0 already wLByk     
adv.已经
参考例句:
  • We have eaten already.我们已经吃过了。
  • I've been there already,so I don't want to go again.我早已去过那里了,所以我不想再去了。
0 background TPOyd     
n.背景,后台,不重要或不引人注目的地方或位置
参考例句:
  • With your background,you should walk in to that job.有你这样的背景,你会轻而易举地获得那份工作。
  • They will check into his background.他们将调查他的背景。
0 barely gyFz0w     
adv.仅仅,几乎没有,几乎不
参考例句:
  • The male bird is barely distinguishable from the female.雄鸟和雌鸟几乎无法辨别。
  • He took barely enough money to keep the children in bread.他赚很少的钱仅够孩子们勉强糊口。
0 chance fXEzh     
n.机会,意外;运气;风险;vi.偶然发生;vt.偶然发生,冒险
参考例句:
  • We will take a chance to have the party outdoor.我们将冒险举行露天聚会。
  • This is the last chance any of us has.对于我们中的任何人来说,这是最后的一次机会。
0 clubs 9827f490863603674bc635c4a4bea06c     
n.(尤指年轻人听音乐、跳舞等的)俱乐部( club的名词复数 );梅花;(尤指英国)男性俱乐部;(以优惠价出售图书、激光唱片等给成员的)读者俱乐部
参考例句:
  • the deuce of clubs 梅花二
  • a set of golf clubs 一套高尔夫球杆
0 competition pXZy4     
n.竞赛,比赛;竞争
参考例句:
  • It's a friendly competition.这是一场友谊赛。
  • I shall enter for the singing competition.我将报名参加歌咏比赛。
0 discussion 2PBzj     
n.讨论,谈论;论述
参考例句:
  • It is certain he will come to the discussion.他肯定会来参加讨论。
  • After months of discussion,a peace agreement is gradually taking shape.经过几个月的商讨,和平协议渐渐有了眉目。
0 displaying ece4d2d13b4eb0929bd6cd214c1f24f0     
v.显示( display的现在分词 );陈列;张开;泄露
参考例句:
  • A piece of clothes is displaying in the shop. 一件衣服正在这家商店展览。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The peacock is displaying its fine tail feathers. 这只孔雀在展示自己美丽的尾部羽毛。 来自《用法词典》
0 ever ZijzR     
adv.曾经;永远;不断地;在任何时候;究竟
参考例句:
  • Have you ever been to hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗?
  • I will be young and strong and beautiful for ever.我将永远年轻、强壮,永远漂亮。
0 example DixzW     
n.榜样,例子
参考例句:
  • Here is a simple example.这里有个简单的例子。
  • We should not follow his example.我们不应学他的榜样。
0 extremely 2tJzAz     
adv.极其,非常,极度
参考例句:
  • The film is extremely good,I just cannot miss it.这部电影太精彩了,我非看不可。
  • The old man was extremely difficult to get along with.这个老人极难相与。
0 filled mt0zUM     
adj.满的;填满的;充气的;加载的v.(使)充满, (使)装满,填满( fill的过去式和过去分词 );满足;配药;(按订单)供应
参考例句:
  • He was filled with anger at the way he had been treated. 他因遭受如此待遇而怒火满腔。
  • two wine glasses, filled to the brim 两只斟满的酒杯
0 friends jshz8t     
n.朋友( friend的名词复数 );资助者;同胞;指做傻事或烦人的事而说话者不认识的人
参考例句:
  • Claire has a wide circle of friends and acquaintances . 克莱尔交游很广。
  • I expect he's out with his arty-farty friends. 我想他去会他那帮玩艺术的朋友了。
0 hardly SeqxK     
adv.几乎没有,刚刚,几乎不,勉强是
参考例句:
  • I could hardly believe my eyes.我简直不相信自己的眼睛。
  • The hens hardly laid any eggs in summer.母鸡夏天几乎不下蛋。
0 however 5c2xL     
adv.然而;conj.然而,可是,不过
参考例句:
  • It's raining hard.However,I still want to go there.虽然下着大雨,我还是想去那儿。
  • However, this does not always happen.然而,这种情况并不总是发生。
0 important wcIzI     
adj.重要的;重大的;严重的
参考例句:
  • It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
  • This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。
0 lifestyle EpYzOF     
n.生活方式
参考例句:
  • She had to change her lifestyle and eating habits.她必须改变生活方式和饮食习惯。
  • She had come to enjoy Roberto's luxurious lifestyle.她渐渐地喜欢上了罗伯托奢侈的生活方式。
0 need 7GIxk     
vt.需要,要;aux.必须,不得不;n.需要,必要;需用的东西,需求
参考例句:
  • We'll be happy to help if you need us.如果你需要的话,我们将乐意帮助。
  • There is no need to shout angry words at me.用不着冲我嚷。
0 organization 74Wzq     
n.组织;机构;团体
参考例句:
  • The United Nation is a large organization.联合国是个大机构。
  • They cleaned him out of the organization.他们把他从该机构中除名了。
0 plan UNOxW     
n.计划,策略,方法;v.计划,设计,意欲
参考例句:
  • What do you plan to do during the holidays?你打算在假期里做什么?
  • I talked with him about our plan,and he wanted in.我同他谈了我们的计划,他想参加。
0 publishing aknzit     
n.出版
参考例句:
  • After teaching for ten years he moved into publishing. 执桝十年后他干起了出版工作。
  • The seminar aims to provide an overview on new media publishing. 研讨会旨在综览新兴的媒体出版。
0 security iTdzh     
n.安全,安全感;防护措施;保证(金),抵押(品);债券,证券
参考例句:
  • A security guard brought him down with a flying tackle.一名保安人员飞身把他抱倒。
  • There was tight security at the airport when the President's plane landed.总统的专机降落时,机场的保安措施很严密。
0 shy ayyw2     
adj.害羞的,胆怯的,迟疑的;vi.惊退,畏缩,乱投;vt.乱投;n.投掷;惊避
参考例句:
  • She is too shy to go to parties.她很怕羞,不敢去参加舞会。
  • Mary is a shy girl.玛丽是一个害羞的女孩。
0 sponsor OviwH     
vt.发起,主办;资助;n.发起者,资助人
参考例句:
  • Sponsor stated they have no idea where he is.赞助方表示他们不知道他在哪儿。
  • The sponsor has permanent ad on the website commonly.赞助商一般在网站上有永久性广告。
0 sponsoring 5b069ceccabd4f198eb4476375fa181b     
v.赞助( sponsor的现在分词 );资助(某人的培训或教育);为慈善活动捐资;倡议
参考例句:
  • To be allowed entry, one had to have a sponsoring U.S. employer. 一个人要获准入境,必须有一个美国雇主作为保证人。 来自辞典例句
  • That bank responsible for sponsoring a social programme does not wallow in self-glory. 银行不要因为承担了赞助社会活动的责任而自我陶醉。 来自辞典例句
0 student Wtvw3     
n.学生;研究生;学者
参考例句:
  • He is not a student.他不是一个学生。
  • He stayed a student all his life.他终生都是一名学者。
0 students 75d37c6cbf460947005c97e3f12906a9     
n.学生,大学生( student的名词复数 );研究者;中学生
参考例句:
  • Students will normally take three A2 subjects. 学生通常要选三门A2证书考试科目。
  • The students return in October for the start of the new academic year. 学生于十月返校,开始新学年的学习。
0 teenage Up3wy     
adj.青少年的;十几岁的
参考例句:
  • His voice is very high for a teenage boy.对一个十几岁的男孩来说,他的嗓音很尖。
  • He is too old now for teenage parties.他年龄太大了,不适于参加少年聚会。
0 teenagers 0ef915272537c8350adb7498b2a3b45f     
n.少年男女,青少年;青少年( teenager的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • There is considerable pressure on teenagers to conform. 年轻人被大力要求守规矩。
  • A couple of teenagers were kissing and cuddling on the doorstep. 一对年轻人在门阶上亲吻拥抱。
0 typical 5ltwo     
adj.典型的,象征的,有代表性的
参考例句:
  • This is typical Chinese English.这是典型的中式英语。
  • It is a typical Persian garden.这是个典型的波斯式花园。
0 visible ohjwd     
adj.看得见的,明显的,显然的;n.可见物
参考例句:
  • It is a visible star in the sky.这是一颗在天空中可见的星星。
  • The warning lights were clearly visible.警示信号灯清晰可见。
0 winners af07d66895fce93fbef8040fa06e2d6d     
获胜的人( winner的名词复数 ); (尤指在销售方面)胜券在握; 制胜的一记入球; 成功的东西
参考例句:
  • Competition winners will be notified by post. 将发信通知竞赛的优胜者。
  • After a few preliminary remarks he announced the winners. 说了几句开场白之后,他即宣布优胜者名单。
0 wise nfzwu     
adj.明智的,有学问的,有智慧的,聪明的
参考例句:
  • He was wise to give up smoking.他戒烟是明智的。
  • Even the wise are not always free from error.智者千虑,必有一失。
0 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?

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