考研英语长难句讲解 第284期

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5、The picture unveils that while boating in a lake and enjoying sightseeing, a couple of tourists are discarding their picnicking leftovers¹ casually² into the lake.

【译文】图片揭示出，在湖中泛舟观光浏览时，一些游人正在往湖中随意地乱扔他们的野餐垃圾。

【分析】本句用于图画作文的开头，用于总体描述图画内容，句中的that引导宾语从句。句中unveil还可以替换为 show/describe/unfold/reveal/disclose 等。和此句型类似的表达还有 From the picture we can see that... ； It can be seen from the picture that …；As is shown in the drawing that…等。

6、On the one hand, the lake is already teeming³ With various kinds of rubbish that are floating on the surface, such as plastic containers, banana skin, fish-bones and food wrappings. On the other hand, the caption⁴ is indicative of such a phenomenon that a large amount of garbage is thrown away along the trip.

【译文】一方面，湖中布满了各种各样的垃圾，漂浮在表面，有塑料容器、香蕉皮、鱼骨头以及食品包装袋等。另一方面，文字说明提示着这样一种现象，即旅游之后，垃圾遍地。

【分析】本句用于图画作文的开头部分，在总体描述图画内容后，从两个方面对其进行具体介绍。On the one hand…On the other hand…常用于介绍事物的两个面，也可以用于列举对所述问题提出的建议或应采取的措施，或者说明引发某事物的原因。

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