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舌尖上的中国第1季 第33期:转化的灵感(7)

时间：2018-07-19 02:12:02

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（单词翻译）

 Mudu, cattle of Mengke, is in the lactation period. “木犊”是孟克的牛，正处在哺乳期。

To get fresh milk from the cow, Mengke's mother has to get permission from the calf1. 妈妈要想顺利从母牛那里获得鲜奶得先过小牛这一关。
Fresh milk no longer ferments2 as easily as during warmer days. 鲜奶已经不像天气暖和时那样容易发酵了。
The mother must hurry to make the milk curd3 as food reserve for the long winter. 妈妈要抓紧时间赶制酸奶豆腐作为漫长冬天的储备。
The sour cream on the surface is carefully ladled out. 表皮的酸奶油先被小心的舀出来。
And the cream is very precious. 这是很珍贵的部分。
Fermented5 milk curdles6. 发酵的牛奶结成块状的凝乳。
Protein and whey are separated when heated. 蛋白和乳清在火力下分离开。
The whey though won't be wasted as it's best for feeding livestock7. 乳清不会被浪费，它们最适合喂牲畜。
You have to keep stirring the juice so that the curdled8 milk won't stick to the pot. 需要不停的扰动这样，奶团才不会粘到锅底。
When the whey is fully4 separated, the hot curdled milk is poured into molds. 最后的乳清彻底耗干时奶团被趁热盛进模具中。
Mengke offers the fresh milk curd to his grandfather. 孟克把新鲜的奶豆腐最先递到爷爷面前。
It's the best delicacy9. 那是最好的美食。
Heading straight south, an almost identical scene is happening in Yunnan, thousands of miles away. 一直向南，几千公里外的云南几乎是同样的情形。
Thick and heavy chopsticks are moved vigorously. 粗重的木筷被灵活的使用。

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1 calf ecLye     
n.小牛，犊，幼仔，小牛皮
参考例句：
  • The cow slinked its calf.那头母牛早产了一头小牛犊。
  • The calf blared for its mother.牛犊哞哞地高声叫喊找妈妈。
2 ferments 8c77d43cc962aedecacb5c99e8811688     
n.酵素( ferment的名词复数 )；激动；骚动；动荡v.（使）发酵( ferment的第三人称单数 )；（使）激动；骚动；骚扰
参考例句：
  • These chemically active ferments cause havoc. 这些化学活性的酶造成广泛损害。 来自辞典例句
  • High solid ferments and yeast lees contract to highlight textural qualities. 采用固体发和酵母分离技术提高酒的品质。 来自互联网
3 curd oYmzN     
n.凝乳；凝乳状物
参考例句：
  • I'd like to add some pepper to the bean curd.我想在豆腐里加一点辣椒粉。
  • The next one is bean curd with crab roe.下一个是蟹黄豆腐。
4 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地，全部地，彻底地；充分地
参考例句：
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气，然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
5 fermented e1236246d968e9dda0f02e826f25e962     
v.（使）发酵( ferment的过去式和过去分词 )；（使）激动；骚动；骚扰
参考例句：
  • When wine is fermented, it gives off gas. 酒发酵时发出气泡。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • His speeches fermented trouble among the workers. 他的演讲在工人中引起骚动。 来自辞典例句
6 curdles 5fa9a53e0886c5a216e924a8e87e97f4     
v.（使）凝结( curdle的第三人称单数 )
参考例句：
  • Everything curdles when you touch it. 什么事情只要自己一沾手，就会毛病百出。 来自辞典例句
  • Milk curdles when kept too long. 牛奶放置太久会凝结。 来自辞典例句
7 livestock c0Wx1     
n.家畜，牲畜
参考例句：
  • Both men and livestock are flourishing.人畜两旺。
  • The heavy rains and flooding killed scores of livestock.暴雨和大水淹死了许多牲口。
8 curdled 3f42074f4e391f7b63d99d49433e5f7f     
v.（使）凝结( curdle的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
  • The milk has curdled. 牛奶凝结了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Terror curdled his blood. 恐惧使他心惊胆颤。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
9 delicacy mxuxS     
n.精致，细微，微妙，精良；美味，佳肴
参考例句：
  • We admired the delicacy of the craftsmanship.我们佩服工艺师精巧的手艺。
  • He sensed the delicacy of the situation.他感觉到了形势的微妙。

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