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夏说英语新闻晨读 第406期:土耳其里拉崩盘

时间：2019-01-14 02:16:28

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（单词翻译）

 本期内容：

Turkey's central bank has said it is ready to take "all necessary measures" to ensure financial stability after the collapse1 of the lira. It has vowed3 to provide banks with "all the liquidity4 the banks need". The comments came after a widening diplomatic spat5 with the US prompted market turmoil6 in the country.

all necessary measures: 所有必要的措施
ensure: vt. 确保
financial stability: 金融稳定
collapse: vi. 崩盘；倒塌
lira: n. 里拉
vow2: vt. 发誓；许诺
liquidity：流动性
widening: adj. 不断加剧的
diplomatic: adj. 外交的
spat: n. 争执
prompt: vt. 导致
cause provoke
turmoil: n. 动荡；混乱
chaos


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1 collapse aWvyE     
vi.累倒；昏倒；倒塌；塌陷
参考例句：
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
2 vow 0h9wL     
n.誓(言)，誓约；v.起誓，立誓
参考例句：
  • My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿，每星期日都去做礼拜。
  • I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。
3 vowed 6996270667378281d2f9ee561353c089     
起誓，发誓（vow的过去式与过去分词形式）
参考例句：
  • He vowed quite solemnly that he would carry out his promise. 他非常庄严地发誓要实现他的诺言。
  • I vowed to do more of the cooking myself. 我发誓自己要多动手做饭。
4 liquidity VRXzb     
n.流动性，偿债能力，流动资产
参考例句：
  • The bank has progressively increased its liquidity.银行逐渐地增加其流动资产。
  • The demand for and the supply of credit is closely linked to changes in liquidity.信用的供求和流动资金的变化有密切关系。
5 spat pFdzJ     
n.口角，掌击；v.发出呼噜呼噜声
参考例句：
  • Her parents always have spats.她的父母经常有些小的口角。
  • There is only a spat between the brother and sister.那只是兄妹间的小吵小闹。
6 turmoil CKJzj     
n.骚乱，混乱，动乱
参考例句：
  • His mind was in such a turmoil that he couldn't get to sleep.内心的纷扰使他无法入睡。
  • The robbery put the village in a turmoil.抢劫使全村陷入混乱。

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