美国国家公共电台 NPR Opinion: Saudi Women's Rights Activists Awarded For Their Work — While On Trial

（单词翻译）

MELISSA BLOCK, BYLINE¹: Three women were honored with a prestigious² award this week, and it's likely they have no idea. They're activists⁴ for women's rights in Saudi Arabia, and they've been imprisoned⁵ for nearly a year along with other women activists, some of whom have reportedly been severely⁶ tortured in detention⁷. The award is the PEN/Barbey Freedom to Write Award, and it's given to writers who've been imprisoned for their work. Announcing this year's recipients⁸, the head of PEN America, Suzanne Nossel, said these gutsy women have challenged one of the world's most notoriously misogynist⁹ governments, inspiring the world with their demand to drive, to govern their own lives and to liberate¹⁰ all Saudi women from a form of medieval bondage¹¹ that has no place in the 21st century.

Some of the women activists went on trial in Riyadh this week, but we have no idea what happened. No journalists or Western diplomats¹² were allowed to observe. According to family members and human rights groups, the women have been denied access to lawyers. What we do know is this. These Saudi women have spent decades fighting for basic human rights, for dignity. They've done this in a kingdom where young Crown Prince Mohammad Bin¹³ Salman is asserting his power and cracking down on activism, a crackdown that led to the killing¹⁴ of writer Jamal Khashoggi last October.

It's hard to fathom¹⁵ the brave persistence¹⁶ that drives the Saudi women, their unshakable faith that good will prevail, that laws will change, that their voices will be heard. So let's listen to the words of Aziza al-Yousef, one of the women put on trial this week. She's a retired¹⁷ professor of computer science, a grandmother and a leading Saudi activist³. This is from an interview with her posted online two years ago.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED BROADCAST)

AZIZA AL-YOUSEF: (Foreign language spoken).

BLOCK: "We need to be optimistic in the darkest times," Yousef says. "No matter how much others try to put us down and tell us there is no hope, there should be optimism. There should be hope. Without hope," she concludes, "there won't be change."

(SOUNDBITE OF BREAK OF REALITY'S "VINTAGE")