学个词 Learn a Word-VOA英语教学 3281 clandestine

时间：2019-04-04 07:46:33

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（单词翻译）

今天我们要学的词是 clandestine¹.

Clandestine 的意思是隐秘的、秘密的。 United Nations experts are investigating possible violations² of UN sanctions against North Korea in about 20 countries, from alleged³ clandestine nuclear procurement⁴ to arms brokering⁵ in Syria. 联合国专家正在调查大约20个国家可能做出的违反联合国对朝鲜制裁的行为，包括涉嫌秘密进行的核采购以及与叙利亚的军火交易。

U.S. defense⁶ officials warn that the ISIS' goal is to preserve the group's capabilities⁷ as it completes a transition from an almost traditional army to a clandestine insurgency⁸. 美国国防官员警告说，伊斯兰国的目标是保存力量，将一只近乎传统的军队转变为秘密反叛武装。

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1 clandestine
adj.秘密的，暗中从事的
参考例句：
She is the director of clandestine operations of the CIA.她是中央情报局秘密行动的负责人。 The early Christians held clandestine meetings in caves.早期的基督徒在洞穴中秘密聚会。

2 violations
违反( violation的名词复数 )；冒犯；违反（行为、事例）；强奸
参考例句：
This is one of the commonest traffic violations. 这是常见的违反交通规则之例。 These violations of the code must cease forthwith. 这些违犯法规的行为必须立即停止。

3 alleged
a.被指控的，嫌疑的
参考例句：
It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。 alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为

4 procurement
n.采购；获得
参考例句：
He is in charge of the procurement of materials.他负责物资的采购。 More and more,human food procurement came to have a dominant effect on their evolution.人类获取食物愈来愈显著地影响到人类的进化。

5 brokering
v.做掮客（或中人等）( broker的现在分词 )；作为权力经纪人进行谈判；以中间人等身份安排…
参考例句：
Intertwined with these were rivalry, power brokering, and patronage. 然而也不乏有抗争、强权操纵与任命特权交织其中。来自互联网 Kingston Quest Can Assist Your Company In Negotiations, Brokering, Agency Services, Sourcing Factories Or Property. 金士顿追求，可帮助您的公司在谈判中，经纪，代理服务，货源工厂或财产。来自互联网

6 defense
n.防御，保卫；[pl.]防务工事；辩护，答辩
参考例句：
The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。 The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。

7 capabilities
n.能力( capability的名词复数 )；可能；容量；[复数]潜在能力
参考例句：
He was somewhat pompous and had a high opinion of his own capabilities. 他有点自大，自视甚高。来自辞典例句 Some programmers use tabs to break complex product capabilities into smaller chunks. 一些程序员认为，标签可以将复杂的功能分为每个窗格一组简单的功能。来自About Face 3交互设计精髓

8 insurgency
n.起义；暴动；叛变
参考例句：
And as in China, unrest and even insurgency are widespread. 而在中国，动乱甚至暴乱都普遍存在。来自互联网 Dr Zyphur is part an insurgency against this idea. 塞弗博士是这一观点逆流的一部分。来自互联网

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