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美国语文第六册 第173期:北美印第安人(2)

时间:2019-06-24 07:10:45

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(单词翻译)

He beheld1 him in the star that sank in beauty behind his lonely dwelling2;

他在那遗世而立的居所后面,看到上帝就是那颗美丽的星星,

in the sacred orb3 that flamed on him from his midday throne; in the flower that snapped in the morning breeze;

就是从正午的骄阳向他喷射火焰的神圣的天体,就是清晨微风吹拂下突然折断的花儿,

in the lofty pine that defied a thousand whirlwinds; in the timid warbler that never left its native grove4;

就是在呼啸的旋风中傲然而立的高耸的松树,就是从未离开过故乡小树林的小鸟儿,

in the fearless eagle, whose untired pinion5 was wet in clouds; in the worm that crawled at his feet;

就是无所畏惧的雄鹰,在白云间它那不知疲倦的爪子上浸出汗珠,就是爬到他腿上的小虫儿,

and in his own matchless form, glowing with a spark of that light, to whose mysterious source he bent6 in humble7 though blind adoration8.

就是他举世无双的自己,在星光的映衬下熠熠生辉,他向那神秘的光源谦卑地膜拜,尽管有些盲从。

And all this has passed away.

所有这一切都已然成为过去。

北美印第安人

Across the ocean came a pilgrim bark, bearing the seeds of life and death.

跨过海洋而来的是朝圣的喧嚣,载来的是主宰生与死的种子。

The former were sown for you; the latter sprang up in the path of the simple native.

先前的种子是为你们播下的,后来的便在乡间小道上破土而出。

Two hundred years have changed the character of a great continent, and blotted9 forever from its face a whole, peculiar10 people.

两百年的岁月更替已经改变了这片广袤大陆的性格,从外表到全体在这块土地上生根的民众都永远打上了鲜明的烙印。

Art has usurped11 the bowers12 of nature, and the anointed children of education have been too powerful for the tribes of the ignorant.

人的创造力已经凌驾于对大自然卑服之上;对于无知的部落而言,奉神意选定的受过教育的孩子的创造力超出了他们的想象。

Here and there a stricken few remain; but how unlike their bold, untamable progenitors13.

在各地,遭受艰难困苦的人很少了。这与他们鲁莽和难以驯服的祖先不可同日而语。


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1 beheld beheld     
v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟
参考例句:
  • His eyes had never beheld such opulence. 他从未见过这样的财富。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The soul beheld its features in the mirror of the passing moment. 灵魂在逝去的瞬间的镜子中看到了自己的模样。 来自英汉文学 - 红字
2 dwelling auzzQk     
n.住宅,住所,寓所
参考例句:
  • Those two men are dwelling with us.那两个人跟我们住在一起。
  • He occupies a three-story dwelling place on the Park Street.他在派克街上有一幢3层楼的寓所。
3 orb Lmmzhy     
n.太阳;星球;v.弄圆;成球形
参考例句:
  • The blue heaven,holding its one golden orb,poured down a crystal wash of warm light.蓝蓝的天空托着金色的太阳,洒下一片水晶般明亮温暖的光辉。
  • It is an emanation from the distant orb of immortal light.它是从远处那个发出不灭之光的天体上放射出来的。
4 grove v5wyy     
n.林子,小树林,园林
参考例句:
  • On top of the hill was a grove of tall trees.山顶上一片高大的树林。
  • The scent of lemons filled the grove.柠檬香味充满了小树林。
5 pinion 6Syze     
v.束缚;n.小齿轮
参考例句:
  • At nine the next morning Bentley was pinioned,hooded and hanged.次日上午9点,本特里被捆住双臂,戴上头罩,然后绞死了。
  • Why don't you try tightening the pinion nut first?你为什么不先扭紧小齿轮的螺帽?
6 bent QQ8yD     
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
参考例句:
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
7 humble ddjzU     
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低
参考例句:
  • In my humble opinion,he will win the election.依我拙见,他将在选举中获胜。
  • Defeat and failure make people humble.挫折与失败会使人谦卑。
8 adoration wfhyD     
n.爱慕,崇拜
参考例句:
  • He gazed at her with pure adoration.他一往情深地注视着她。
  • The old lady fell down in adoration before Buddhist images.那老太太在佛像面前顶礼膜拜。
9 blotted 06046c4f802cf2d785ce6e085eb5f0d7     
涂污( blot的过去式和过去分词 ); (用吸墨纸)吸干
参考例句:
  • She blotted water off the table with a towel. 她用毛巾擦干桌上的水。
  • The blizzard blotted out the sky and the land. 暴风雪铺天盖地而来。
10 peculiar cinyo     
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
参考例句:
  • He walks in a peculiar fashion.他走路的样子很奇特。
  • He looked at me with a very peculiar expression.他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
11 usurped ebf643e98bddc8010c4af826bcc038d3     
篡夺,霸占( usurp的过去式和过去分词 ); 盗用; 篡夺,篡权
参考例句:
  • That magazine usurped copyrighted material. 那杂志盗用了版权为他人所有的素材。
  • The expression'social engineering'has been usurped by the Utopianist without a shadow of light. “社会工程”这个词已被乌托邦主义者毫无理由地盗用了。
12 bowers e5eed26a407da376085f423a33e9a85e     
n.(女子的)卧室( bower的名词复数 );船首锚;阴凉处;鞠躬的人
参考例句:
  • If Mr Bowers is right, low government-bond yields could lose their appeal and equities could rebound. 如果鲍尔斯先生的预计是对的,那么低收益的国债将会失去吸引力同时股价将会反弹。 来自互联网
13 progenitors a94fd5bd89007bd4e14e8ea41b9af527     
n.祖先( progenitor的名词复数 );先驱;前辈;原本
参考例句:
  • The researchers also showed that the progenitors mature into neurons in Petri dishes. 研究人员还表示,在佩特里培养皿中的脑细胞前体可以发育成神经元。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 大脑与疾病
  • Though I am poor and wretched now, my progenitors were famously wealthy. 别看我现在穷困潦倒,我家上世可是有名的富翁。 来自互联网

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