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新奇事件簿 伦敦常见季节性情绪失调症

时间:2020-05-29 07:06:54

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(单词翻译)

Short and dark days can cause a medical conditionknown as Seasonal1 Affective Disorder2 (SAD). Doctorsare increasingly telling their patients about thisproblem in countries that have depressing weather. One of the most famous places for gray skies thatrain cats and dogs is London. A new cafe has openedthere that offers visitors 20-minute breaks from thewintertime blues3. People who want to lift their spirits can visit the newly opened Dana Cafe atthe Science Museum for some Bright Light Therapy (BLT). The cafe has a Light Lounge, wherethe light is five times brighter than regular house lights.

整日乌云密布容易造成“季节性情绪失调症”。在许多气候“阴郁”国家,失调症患者不断增加。最著名的阴雨城市要数伦敦。在伦敦一家咖啡馆,人们可以躲避“冬季抑郁”,享受20分钟轻松时光。在科学博物馆的Dana Cafe,接受“强光疗法”,赶走心中阴霾。咖啡馆设有照明休息厅,灯照强度是普通光照的五倍。

Over five million people suffer from SAD during winter in the UK. It is common knowledge thatpeople in colder countries feel more miserable4. This is because of a chemical imbalance in thepart of the brain that controls our moods. A lack of the chemical serotonin, which the bodyreceives from sunlight, can lead to many different symptoms. Low serotonin levels can triggerdepression, anxiety, lethargy, sleep problems, overeating and a loss of sex drive. Eightypercent of SAD cases can be treated with a BLT session.

在伦敦,超500万人会患上冬季“失调症”。众所周知,寒冷国家民众更忧郁。这是因脑部化学物质失衡,导致情绪波动引发。通过太阳光,身体会吸收化学物质血清素,血清素匮乏会产生许多症状。血清素含量低会引起抑郁、焦虑、昏睡、睡眠问题、暴饮暴食以及性欲不足。80%SAD患者可通过“强光疗法”治疗。


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1 seasonal LZ1xE     
adj.季节的,季节性的
参考例句:
  • The town relies on the seasonal tourist industry for jobs.这个城镇依靠季节性旅游业提供就业机会。
  • The hors d'oeuvre is seasonal vegetables.餐前小吃是应时蔬菜。
2 disorder Et1x4     
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
参考例句:
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
3 blues blues     
n.抑郁,沮丧;布鲁斯音乐
参考例句:
  • She was in the back of a smoky bar singing the blues.她在烟雾弥漫的酒吧深处唱着布鲁斯歌曲。
  • He was in the blues on account of his failure in business.他因事业失败而意志消沉。
4 miserable g18yk     
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的
参考例句:
  • It was miserable of you to make fun of him.你取笑他,这是可耻的。
  • Her past life was miserable.她过去的生活很苦。

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