在线英语听力室

一生必知英语话题背诵 28中国的考证热

时间：2021-04-21 07:18:23

搜索关注在线英语听力室公众号：tingroom，领取免费英语资料大礼包。

（单词翻译）

In recent years, Chinese campuses are surrounded by a special phenomenon(现象), "certificate fever". To a certain extent, this "fever" is reasonable and inevitable(必然的).

近年来，中国校园出现了一种奇怪的"考证热"现象。从某个角度来讲，这股热潮的产生有一定的合理性和必然性。

Some experts say that the increasing employment pressure and the formation of modern personnel evaluation(评价) system have a direct relationship with it. In order to be "outstanding" and "special", college students are busy in pursuing "certificates".

有关专家指出，日益严峻的就业形势和现代人才评价制度的逐步形成，直接催生了大学校园的"考证热" 。为了在竞争中能够"脱颖而出"、"鹤立鸡群"，"考证"便成为学生们追捧的一条捷径。

However, on the other hand , taking the "certificate" as the "evidence" (证明) of knowledge and skills also leads to the "education bubble"(泡沫), "knowledge unemployment" and other negative results.

但另一方面，将"证书"视为拥有某种知识和技能的"证物"也会导致"教育泡沫"、"知识失业"等负面结果的产生。


分享到：


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

0 also 5LHyk     
adv.也，亦；并且；同样；而且，还
参考例句：
  • I also like chocolate ice cream.我也喜欢吃巧克力冰淇淋。
  • People also like to have a Christmas tree in the living-room.人们同样喜欢在起居室内摆一棵圣诞树。
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照；如同
参考例句：
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 busy Ms4zC     
adj.忙的；繁忙的
参考例句：
  • Are you busy tomorrow afternoon?明天下午你忙吗？
  • I am busy these days.我这些日子很忙。
0 campuses 3edc4d53d83c832fbb6e9feefe30349d     
n.（大学）校园（campus的复数形式）
参考例句：
  • University campuses are often the bellwether of change. 大学校园往往引领变革的新潮。
  • Sport looms much larger on US campuses than in China. 体育在美国大学比中国大学突出得多。 来自互联网
0 certain HU2y8     
adj.一定的；pron.某几个，某些；肯定的，无疑的，必然发生的
参考例句：
  • She is certain to come.她一定会来的。
  • It's not at all certain whether I'll come tomorrow.我明天还不定来不来呢。
0 certificate JOEzr     
n.证书，证明书；vt.发给证明书，认可，鉴定
参考例句：
  • She proudly displayed her degree certificate to her parents.她自豪地向父母展示了学位证书。
  • No one had seen her marriage certificate.没人看到过她的结婚证书。
0 certificates 3cc41d0f46073ba8d93ea9db2412437f     
n.证明书，执照( certificate的名词复数 )
参考例句：
  • They accepted their certificates with words of thanks. 他们一边道谢，一边接过证书。 来自辞典例句
  • The bank manager is said to have issued fake certificates. 据说那个银行经理曾出具伪造的凭证。 来自辞典例句
0 college BqrzH     
n.学院；高等专科学校
参考例句：
  • The college drama society is going to put on a play.大学戏剧协会正准备上演一个剧目。
  • I was hot on playing basketball when I was in college.我上大学时热衷于打篮球。
0 direct aPzzp     
adj.直接的；直达的；v.指挥；知道；监督；管理
参考例句：
  • This train is direct,you do not have to change.这辆火车是直达的，你不必换车。
  • The army is under the king's direct command.军队由国王直接统帅。
0 education fqpxq     
n.教育；培养
参考例句：
  • He had a good education.他受过良好的教育。
  • We mustn't cut the cost of education.我们不应该削减教育经费。
0 employment HpGxe     
n.雇用；使用；工作，职业
参考例句：
  • A large office requires the employment of many people.一个大办事处需要雇用好多人员。
  • The state of employment in this city is improving.这个城市就业状况正在改善。
0 evidence WnZx2     
n.明显，显著，明白，迹象，根据，[物]证据，证物
参考例句：
  • The first signs of spring are in evidence.春天的最初迹象已显然可见。
  • From the evidence I must conclude that you are wrong.从证据看，我敢断定你错了。
0 experts 25ae8c97fc767c81c763062f61a238d4     
n.专家，能手( expert的名词复数 )；权威；行家，高手；熟练者
参考例句：
  • The letter has been authenticated by handwriting experts. 这封信已由笔迹专家证明是真的。
  • Experts are dismissing claims that the painting is a forgery. 专家排除了这幅画是赝品的说法。
0 extent rmVxT     
n.程度，范围，限度；广度，宽度，大小
参考例句：
  • The new race track is nearly six miles in extent. 这条新跑道将近六英里长。
  • What's the extent of the damage? 损坏的程度如何?
0 fever Ogozo     
n.发热，发烧；狂热
参考例句：
  • She caught a fever.她发烧了。
  • My fever is gone, but I still have a cough. 我已经不发烧了，不过仍咳嗽。
0 formation Mi4xb     
n.形成，组成；形成物，结构；队形，排列
参考例句：
  • This is the formation of a new government.这是新政府的构成。
  • The aircraft are flying in formation.飞机编队飞行。
0 however 5c2xL     
adv.然而；conj.然而，可是，不过
参考例句：
  • It's raining hard.However,I still want to go there.虽然下着大雨，我还是想去那儿。
  • However, this does not always happen.然而，这种情况并不总是发生。
0 increasing 3qez8m     
v.增加，增大，增多( increase的现在分词 )；增强，增进；[缝纫]放（针）；增强
参考例句：
  • the increasing complexity of modern telecommunication systems 日益复杂的现代电信系统
  • Increasing frailty meant that she was more and more confined to bed. 日益衰弱意味着她愈来愈需要卧床。
0 knowledge o2Fxh     
n.知识，学识，学问；知晓，了解
参考例句：
  • He is poor in money, but rich in knowledge.他贫于金钱，但富于学问。
  • It is common knowledge that the earth is round.地球是圆的是常识。
0 leads d745415de7dbe78a88c1cd077b8a798c     
n.（盖屋顶用的）（薄）铅片； 铅框；领导( lead的名词复数 )；领先；主角；线索v.带路( lead的第三人称单数 )；领导；指挥；领先
参考例句：
  • This leads to the inescapable conclusion that the two things are connected. 这就必然得出一个结论：这两件事互有关联。
  • Prosecution for a first minor offence rarely leads to imprisonment. 因初犯轻罪被控者很少被判监禁。
0 modern mEuxq     
n.现代人，有思想的人；adj.现代的，时髦的
参考例句：
  • England is the birthplace of the modern novel.英国是近代小说发源地。
  • She's a modern girl.她是一个摩登女郎。
0 negative H5azu     
adj.否定的；消极的；负面的
参考例句：
  • He gave us a negative answer.他给了我们一个否定的回答。
  • I think the film has some negative effect.我认为这电影有一些消极影响。
0 order iJJxt     
n.订单；命令；n.顺序，整齐；勋章；阶级，决议；vt.命令； 调整；定购
参考例句：
  • His desk is always in order.他的书桌上总是整整齐齐的。
  • You pay for it at the time you order it.订购时就得付款。
0 outstanding 0mDz7u     
adj.突出的，显著的，未支付的
参考例句：
  • The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding.得奖学金的女孩是相当杰出的。
  • She is an outstanding scientist.她是位杰出的科学家。
0 personnel YMsxM     
n.[总称]人员，员工，人事部门
参考例句：
  • The personnel are not happy to change these rules.全体工作人员对改变这些规定很不高兴。
  • Personnel has lost my tax forms.人事部门把我的税收表格给弄丢了。
0 pressure MQyxq     
n.压力，压迫，压强；vt.迫使，使增压，密封
参考例句：
  • He changed his mind under the pressure from others.他在别人的逼迫之下改变了主意。
  • This type of sheet steel could stand high pressure.这种薄钢板能抗高压。
0 pursuing 0fb2e87103c20ad40694753534ff2d96     
v.继续( pursue的现在分词 )；追求；进行；追捕
参考例句：
  • He has accused the media of pursuing a vendetta against him. 他指责媒体长期跟他过不去。
  • He was still doggedly pursuing his studies. 他仍然顽强地进行着自己的研究。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 reasonable HTKxU     
adj.合理的，有道理的；通情达理的，公道的
参考例句：
  • Many restaurants do a very reasonable set menu at lunchtime.许多餐馆中午都提供价钱合理的客饭。
  • I'll buy the car if the price is reasonable.如果价钱公道，我就把这辆车买下。
0 recent KUbxv     
adj.近来的，新近的
参考例句：
  • The photo is quite recent.这张照片是新近照的。
  • Things have changed in recent weeks.近几周来情况发生了变化。
0 relationship HVCxl     
n.关系，联系；家属关系，亲属关系
参考例句：
  • Is there any relationship between them?它们之间有联系吗?
  • Robert has a friendly relationship with his customers.罗伯特和他的客户之间关系处得很好。
0 results 53e61336bb49ec978968786b07dea50b     
n.后果，结果( result的名词复数 )；成绩（包括比分、得票、获胜者或当选者名单等）；成功实现的事v.发生( result的第三人称单数 )；导致；随着发生；结果发生
参考例句：
  • There is reasonable concordance between the two sets of results. 两组结果之间有着合理的一致。
  • I'm still waiting for confirmation of the test results. 我仍在等待考试结果的通知书。
0 skills a658279f9b983958149f31e4d8487673     
技能( skill的名词复数 )； 熟练； 巧妙； 擅长
参考例句：
  • They were inducted into the skills of magic. 他们被传授魔术。
  • manipulative skills such as typing and knitting 诸如打字、编织这样的技能
0 special 9r3y6     
adj.特别的；特征的，特殊的
参考例句：
  • The poorer countries have special problems.贫穷的国家存在着特殊的问题。
  • He showed special interest in science.他对科学表现出特殊的兴趣。
0 students 75d37c6cbf460947005c97e3f12906a9     
n.学生，大学生( student的名词复数 )；研究者；中学生
参考例句：
  • Students will normally take three A2 subjects. 学生通常要选三门A2证书考试科目。
  • The students return in October for the start of the new academic year. 学生于十月返校，开始新学年的学习。
0 surrounded 31657521c1a112d94e2d202a374a9309     
adj.（后面与by,with连用）被…环绕着的v.包围( surround的过去式和过去分词 )；与…紧密相关；围绕；喜欢结交（某类人）
参考例句：
  • The factory is surrounded by electric fencing. 工厂有电网围着。
  • a star surrounded by her minders 被保镖簇拥着的明星
0 system 8qGwo     
n.系统，体系，制度，方式，秩序，分类原则
参考例句：
  • He is good at the subject of social system.他擅长于社会制度问题。
  • He created a new system of teaching foreign languages.他创造了一种新的外语教学体系。
0 unemployment cknwe     
n.失业，失业状态
参考例句：
  • The government will look into how to reduce unemployment.政府将研究如何降低失业率。
  • He gave a talk on the theme of teenage unemployment.他就青少年失业的主题作了一次报告。
0 years 75aeb98e5241592ad6a6c2c4c78a16ef     
n.年( year的名词复数 )；年纪；一年的期间；某年级的学生
参考例句：
  • She is still very active, in spite of her advancing years. 她尽管年事渐高，仍然十分活跃。
  • Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he'd spent in Africa. 他在非洲生活了多年，到欧洲旅行真是有点太平淡了。

本文本内容来源于互联网抓取和网友提交，仅供参考，部分栏目没有内容，如果您有更合适的内容，欢迎 点击提交 分享给大家。