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英语相似词辨析 enmity,amity

时间:2021-06-29 21:32:47

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(单词翻译)

enmity,amity1

这两个词都是名词,拼法和读音相像,但词义却恰好相反。

Enmity/'enm+ti/是“憎恨”、“敌意”、“敌对”(hatred or a state of hostility)。例:

The bloody2 crimes committed by the Japanese invaders3 during the Second World War incurred4 out enmity.

日本侵略者在二次世界大战期间犯下的血腥罪行使我们感到愤恨。

I don't understand why they always harbour enmity against their neighbouring country.

我不明白为什么他们总是对他们的邻国怀有敌意。

Amity/'$m+ti/的意思是“友谊”、“亲善”(friendship or friendly relations)。例:

Despite the peace talks,there is no amity at all between the warring countries.

尽管举行了和谈,交战两国之间毫无友谊可言。

The amity between these two friends is indestructible.

这两个朋友之间的友谊是牢不可破的。


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1 amity lwqzz     
n.友好关系
参考例句:
  • He lives in amity with his neighbours.他和他的邻居相处得很和睦。
  • They parted in amity.他们很友好地分别了。
2 bloody kWHza     
adj.非常的的;流血的;残忍的;adv.很;vt.血染
参考例句:
  • He got a bloody nose in the fight.他在打斗中被打得鼻子流血。
  • He is a bloody fool.他是一个十足的笨蛋。
3 invaders 5f4b502b53eb551c767b8cce3965af9f     
入侵者,侵略者,侵入物( invader的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • They prepared to repel the invaders. 他们准备赶走侵略军。
  • The family has traced its ancestry to the Norman invaders. 这个家族将自己的世系追溯到诺曼征服者。
4 incurred a782097e79bccb0f289640bab05f0f6c     
[医]招致的,遭受的; incur的过去式
参考例句:
  • She had incurred the wrath of her father by marrying without his consent 她未经父亲同意就结婚,使父亲震怒。
  • We will reimburse any expenses incurred. 我们将付还所有相关费用。

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