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纪录片《重力错乱》 第25期 可能存在的维度

时间:2021-11-08 06:35:01

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(单词翻译)

So, the old control room. I haven't been here for years!

这里是老的控制室。这些年,我不在这里!

So what this picture tells us... it's called event display.

那么,这个图象告诉我们……所谓的事件显示。

The height of these bars is how much energy is released in this collision in that particular direction.

这些线条的高度是在这次碰撞中所释放的能量的量,在特定的方向上的。

There's a collision in the middle, and the stuff's spraying out.

这是个中等的碰撞,物体在喷出来。

So, what we're trying to do is to sum all this energy, to see if something is missing.

因此,我们正在统计所有的能量来观察是否有什么消失。

If you look at this display, you see a lot of energy going in this direction,

如果你注意这个显示,你会看到大量的能量在往这个方向跑,

but very little on the other side, and this yellow bar,

但是有很少的往另外一个方向,是这个黄色的线条,

in fact, represents the fraction of energy which is missing.

事实上,这部分就是消失的能量。

All right. So if you see that, that means that something escaped. That's right.

好了。所以你看到了的话 就意味着有东西流失了。对极了。

If gravitons ARE created, Greg believes the reason why they would disappear

如果引力子产生的话,格雷格认为它们为什么会消失的原因,

is because they vanish into a place beyond our reality, into some sort of extra dimension.

是因为它们消失到的地方超越了我们的现实,进入到了某些额外的维。

Now, we're all familiar with the three dimensions of our world,

现在,我们都熟悉了我们的三维世界,

there's up and down and north and south and east and west.

即上下、南北、和东西。

But what scientists like Greg are proposing is that there can be extra hidden, unseen dimensions.

但是格雷格这样的科学家正提出可能存在着额外的、难以发现的、无形的维。

It sounds ridiculous, and it IS impossible to picture,

这听起来很荒谬,真是不可能想象的,

but theoretically, it's possible,

然而在理论上,它却是可能的,

and it's also possible that gravitons, the particles of gravity,

同样可能的是引力子,引力的粒子,

can spend most of their time in those extra dimensions.

可能在那些额外的维里度过它们大部分的时间。。

If gravitons really are created, and they escape in these extra dimensions, you would never see them.

如果引力子真的存在,它们泄漏到了这些额外的维里,你就永远看不到它们了。

So although it might sound like a very odd hypothesis and odd concept,

所以尽管听起来象是个非常古怪的假设,非常古怪的概念,

really, nothing prevents us of thinking in this direction,

实际上,没有什么能阻止我们往这个方向去想,

especially if we can solve these mysteries.

尤其是我们有可能会解决这些迷团。

The graviton may really be the final piece in the puzzle.

引力子可能真的是迷团的最后一部分了。


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0 also 5LHyk     
adv.也,亦;并且;同样;而且,还
参考例句:
  • I also like chocolate ice cream.我也喜欢吃巧克力冰淇淋。
  • People also like to have a Christmas tree in the living-room.人们同样喜欢在起居室内摆一棵圣诞树。
0 although 2Liyg     
conj(=though)虽然,即使,纵然,尽管
参考例句:
  • Although my car is very old,It'still runs very well.我的汽车虽然很旧,但仍然跑得很快。
  • Although he worked hard,he failed in the exam.虽然他很努力,但他考试没有及格。
0 bar xPSyL     
n.条,棒,条状物;酒吧,(卖东西的)柜台
参考例句:
  • I went to the bar yesterday.我昨天去酒吧了。
  • They walked into the bar.他们走进了酒吧。
0 bars bars     
n.马上的齿龈;酒吧间( bar的名词复数 );售酒的(饮食)柜台;条;(门、窗等的)闩vi.
参考例句:
  • The hotel is ideally placed for restaurants, bars and clubs. 这家宾馆地处的位置适宜经营餐厅、酒吧和俱乐部。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The prisoner had filed through the steel bars and escaped. 那囚犯锉断钢条逃跑了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 because EQXyl     
conj.由于,因为
参考例句:
  • Because his car is old.因为他的汽车旧了。
  • He was late because of an accident.他是因事故而迟到的。
0 believes 31793f2684672ca4f5b6fb68b4e1b211     
n.相信( belief的名词复数 );信任;信念;信仰v.相信( believe的第三人称单数 );认为;以为;对…信以为真
参考例句:
  • He believes that unemployment is socially divisive. 他认为失业会引起社会不稳定。
  • The school believes in interactive teaching methods. 这所学校相信互动教学法。
0 beyond rQ4yQ     
prep.在(或向)…的那边,远于;迟于;超出
参考例句:
  • For many years he had lived beyond the seas.他在海外生活多年。
  • I know nothing beyond this.除此以外我一无所知。
0 called 4f33252742282f871b0617168156fd55     
v.叫( call的过去式和过去分词 );通电话;认为;估计
参考例句:
  • She sensed something was amiss and called the police. 她觉得有点不对头,就叫了警察。
  • I called several times, but only got the answering machine. 我打了几次电话,但只有电话答录机答话。
0 collision ybeyF     
n.碰撞;(利益,意见等的)冲突,抵触
参考例句:
  • The car was wrecked by its collision with a big lorry.这辆小轿车是由于和大卡车相撞而碰毁的。
  • This collision had a very unusual cause.这次冲突有着非同寻常的原因。
0 concept mXLyW     
n.概念,观念,思想
参考例句:
  • A small baby has no concept of right and wrong.婴儿没有是非概念。
  • He was asked to define his concept of cool.他被要求说明自己关于“酷”的定义。
0 control sZYy2     
n.控制,管理,克制,控制器,调节装置;vt.控制,操纵,抑制
参考例句:
  • He lost control of his bicycle and fell down.他因控制不住他的自行车而跌倒了。
  • That child is impossible to control.那孩子很难管。
0 created e2fa538867c3830a859a5b17ab24644b     
adj.创造的v.创造( create的过去式和过去分词 );引起;造成;封
参考例句:
  • Scientists disagree about how the universe was created. 科学家对宇宙是怎样形成的有分歧。
  • Emergent democracies created markets that were ripe for exploitation. 新兴的民主国家创造了可供开拓的成熟市场。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 dimension hukxu     
n.尺寸,长(或宽、深、厚)度;大小,程度
参考例句:
  • A third dimension has been recently added,that of service.最近又提出了第三方面的需求,即服务的需要。
  • Length is one dimension,and breadth is another.长是一种度量,宽又是另一种度量。
0 dimensions f412b80e160b69732c123964aae04302     
vi.按规格尺寸切割vt.在…上标尺寸n.面积;特点;(长、宽、厚、高等的)尺寸;重要性;尺寸( dimension的名词复数 );方面;(长、宽、高的)量度;规模
参考例句:
  • We measured the dimensions of the kitchen. 我们测量了厨房的大小。
  • What are the dimensions of this room? 这房间的面积是多大? 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 direction VPqzp     
n.方向;方位;指令;说明
参考例句:
  • In which direction did he go?他朝哪个方向去了?
  • He looked in that direction and saw an airplane.他朝那个方向看,看见了一架飞机。
0 disappear Fu4x6     
vi.消失,不见了
参考例句:
  • How can people suddenly disappear?为何人会突然消失?
  • The snow will soon disappear when the warm weather comes.天气变暖时,雪很快就会融化。
0 display ptRxC     
n./vt.陈列,展览;显示,表现
参考例句:
  • A new kind of car was on display in the shop.商店里展出一种新汽车。
  • It is no use making a display of your knowledge.卖弄你的知识是没有用的。
0 east irhxO     
n.东,东方;adj.东方的
参考例句:
  • The sun is rising from the east.太阳正从东方升起。
  • Japan lies to the east of China.日本在中国的东面。
0 energy w8oyS     
n.活力,精力,能力,能,能量
参考例句:
  • He is full of energy.他充满了活力。
  • It took a lot of energy to move the furniture.搬这些家具费了很大劲。
0 escape Uijzi     
vi.逃跑,逃避;逃过..的注意;逸出;n.逃跑
参考例句:
  • We had to break the door out to escape from the fire.我们不得不把门砸开以逃避火灾。
  • He didn't allow any word to escape his lips.他守口如瓶。
0 escaped escaped     
adj.溜走v.逃脱( escape的过去式和过去分词 );(气体,液体等)漏出;(未受伤或只受了一点伤害而)逃脱;声音(不自觉地)由…发出
参考例句:
  • He escaped with only a broken arm. 他得以逃生,只是断了一只胳膊。
  • Nothing escaped our teacher's eagle eye. 任何事情都逃不过我们老师那锐利的目光。
0 especially inCxy     
adv.特别,尤其,格外;专门地,主要地
参考例句:
  • I like to swim,especially in the sea.我喜欢游泳,尤其喜欢在大海中游泳。
  • I am especially by math problems.我对数学问题特别感兴趣。
0 event 67Hyl     
n.事变,大事件
参考例句:
  • I'm surprised that you didn't know of such an important event.这么大的事你竟会不知道?
  • He is the center of this event.他是这次事件的核心人物。
0 extra 2htz0     
adj.额外的,外加的;特大的
参考例句:
  • We do not ask for extra pay.我们不要求额外报酬。
  • You have to pay extra for breakfast.早餐你要另外付费。
0 fact olRxe     
n.事实,实情,论据
参考例句:
  • It is close to fact.这更接近于事实。
  • I'm going there tomorrow,as a matter of fact.其实,我明天是准备去那里。
0 familiar Zlix0     
adj.熟悉的,常见的,亲密的;n.熟友,常客
参考例句:
  • I've only just come here.I'm still not familiar with the work.刚到这里,工作很生。
  • The man seemed familiar,but I could not quite place him.这人很面熟,但是我记不清在哪儿见过他。
0 final 7kCxP     
adj.最后的;n.决赛
参考例句:
  • Is this your final decision?这是你们最终决定吗?
  • The father had the final say.父亲有最后的决定权。
0 fraction Gf0zv     
n.小部分,碎片;一点,一些;分数
参考例句:
  • The car missed me by a fraction of an inch.那车子差一点儿就要撞到我了。
  • The cost is only a fraction of his salary.那项费用不过是他薪水的一小部分。
0 going dsHzY9     
n.去,离去,地面(或道路)的状况,工作情况;(复数形式)goings: 行为;adj.进行中的,流行的,现存的
参考例句:
  • We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
  • He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。
0 gravity Felz2     
n.重力,引力,地心引力
参考例句:
  • An apple falls down because of gravity.由于重力的关系,苹果往下掉。
  • The stone rolled down the mountain by gravity.这块石头由于重力作用而滚下山。
0 height xlpyV     
n.高度,高处
参考例句:
  • The two trees are about the same height.这两棵树高矮差不多。
  • Prices rise to a great height.价格大涨。
0 hidden VrnzKc     
hide的过去分词
参考例句:
  • Our trips are all-inclusive—there are no hidden costs. 我们的旅行费用全包—没有任何隐含性费用。
  • There are fears of a hidden agenda behind this new proposal. 人们担心这一新提议的背后有不可告人的目的。
0 hypothesis NcIzl     
n.假说,假设,(无根据的)猜测,揣测
参考例句:
  • We have proved the hypothesis.我们已经证明了这种假设。
  • The results confirmed his hypothesis on the use of modal verbs.结果证实了他的关于情态动词用法的假设。
0 impossible s9Yxv     
adj.不可能的,不容易的,令人无法忍受的
参考例句:
  • I mean that it is impossible.我的意思是说那不可能。
  • It is kind of fun to do the impossible.去做不可能的事是一种乐趣。
0 it's MqtzUn     
(=it is;it has)
参考例句:
  • In "It's a bloody miracle!", "bloody" is used as an intensive word. 在“It‘s a bloody miracle!”一句中,bloody是用作加强语气的词。
  • According to Mick, it's a great movie. 据米克说,这是一部了不起的电影。
0 lot Z0jxZ     
n.许多;好些
参考例句:
  • We had a lot of difficulties.我们碰到过许多困难。
  • Helen eats a lot of fruit.海伦水果吃得很多。
0 means 9oXzBX     
n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富
参考例句:
  • That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
  • We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
0 middle pD6xn     
adj.中间的,中等的
参考例句:
  • Does he have a middle name?他有中间名字吗?
  • They were both of middle height.他们俩都是中等身材。
0 might BDmxl     
aux./v.(may的过去式)可能;可以,允许
参考例句:
  • It looks as if it might snow.看起来好像要下雪了。
  • Might I ask a question?我能问个问题吗?
0 missing 3nTzx7     
adj.遗失的,缺少的,失踪的
参考例句:
  • Check the tools and see if anything is missing.检点一下工具,看有无丢失。
  • All the others are here;he's the only one missing.别人都来了,就短他一个。
0 most 9nczju     
adj.最多的(many,much的最高级)
参考例句:
  • Most students like pop songs.大多数学生喜欢流行歌曲。
  • Math is the most difficult.数学是最难的。
0 mysteries enEz6H     
adj.古代的秘密宗教仪式n.神秘(性),秘密(性)( mystery的名词复数 );神秘的事,难以理解的事物;来历不明[难探究竟]的人
参考例句:
  • It is one of the great unsolved mysteries of this century. 这是本世纪尚未解开的大奥秘之一。
  • She spent her life plumbing the mysteries of the human psyche. 她毕生探索人类心灵的奥秘。
0 never 95Ezl     
adv.从不,决不,不曾;
参考例句:
  • I have never been there.我从未到过那里。
  • I never get a holiday.我从未有过假日。
0 north wHSxf     
n./adj.北;北方(的)
参考例句:
  • I'm from the north of China.我来自中国的北方。
  • Canada lies to the north of the United States.加拿大在美国的北面。
0 nothing 6Hqx7     
adv.毫不;n.微不足道的人或事;pron.什么也没有
参考例句:
  • I have nothing to do at the moment.此刻我无事可做。
  • She knows nothing about music.她一点也不懂音乐。
0 odd P5szQ     
adj.奇特的;临时的;奇数的;n.[pl.]机会
参考例句:
  • She looks a bit odd.I wonder what has happened to her.她的神色有些异样,不知出了什么事。
  • He's an odd character and no mistake!他的确是个怪人!
0 particles 7e45214f92b501af4495b82455b39e7c     
微粒( particle的名词复数 ); 颗粒; 极少量; 小品词
参考例句:
  • These small particles agglomerate together to form larger clusters. 这些颗粒聚结形成较大的团。
  • The nucleus of an atom consists of neutrons, protons and other particles. 原子核由中子、质子和其他粒子构成。
0 particular BLAxl     
adj.个别的,各个的;独有的,特殊的,特别的
参考例句:
  • We each have our own particular tastes,haven't we?我们各有所好,不是吗?
  • She likes fruit and apples in particular.她喜欢水果尤其是苹果。
0 piece 628zk     
n.一片,一张
参考例句:
  • Do you want a piece of chocolate?你想来块巧克力吗?
  • I would like a piece of bread.我想来一片面包。
0 place V2Jz5     
n.地方;名次;地位;寓所;vt.放置;订(货)
参考例句:
  • Beijing is a good place.北京是个好地方。
  • Place the pillows at the head of the bed.把枕头放置在床头。
0 possible NP7xv     
adj.可能的
参考例句:
  • It is possible to go to the moon now.现在有可能登上月球。
  • They got the work over as quickly as possible.他们尽快地结束了工作。
0 prevents 9b5229d7a9a7ed5fb101a932cb6a99ee     
v.预防( prevent的第三人称单数 );阻碍;阻止;[宗教]引领
参考例句:
  • The condition prevents the blood from circulating freely. 这种病阻碍了血液的循环畅通。
  • She has a theory that drinking milk prevents colds. 她有一种说法,认为喝牛奶能防止感冒。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 proposing 80dcf57f5ecd4be3cbfa37eccbcb6f44     
v.提议,建议( propose的现在分词 );打算;提供(解释);提出(行动,计划或供表决的方案等)
参考例句:
  • The bridegroom ended his speech by proposing a toast to the hosts. 新郎向主人敬酒结束了他的讲话。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He acted as pioneer in proposing the method. 他是率先创导这一方法的人。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
0 puzzle j0BzE     
n.难题,拼字(图)游戏
参考例句:
  • I'm doing a word puzzle in this newspaper.我正在猜这张报纸上的一个谜。
  • I can't figure out the puzzle.我算不出那难题。
0 reality vTHxR     
n.真实,事实,本体,逼真,实在
参考例句:
  • I read love stories as an escape from reality.我阅读爱情小说以逃避现实。
  • We thought he was serious but in reality he was joking.我们以为他是认真的,但实际上他是在开玩笑。
0 really 9TqxT     
adv.真正地,实际上,实际上;很;实,其实
参考例句:
  • I really have to go.我确实得走了。
  • He's really a paper tiger.他实际上只是一个纸老虎。
0 reason lTYxU     
n.原因,理由,理智,道理;v.劝说,推理
参考例句:
  • That is the reason why we must go now.那就是我们现在必须走的理由。
  • The reason for the flood was that heavy rain.水灾是那场大雨造成的。
0 released 23690fd759f17135ec9879b56ff2600c     
v.释放( release的过去式和过去分词 );放开;发布;发行
参考例句:
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • With hindsight it is easy to say they should not have released him. 事后才说他们本不应该释放他,这倒容易。
0 Represents 2f4da1ec3c812deb7b7316eda3221428     
v.表现( represent的第三人称单数 );代表;体现;作为…的代表
参考例句:
  • This represents a volte-face in government thinking. 这代表着政府观点的彻底转变。
  • The Russian Revolution represents a landmark in world history. 俄国革命是世界历史上的一个里程碑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 ridiculous RCTzv     
adj.荒谬的,可笑的;荒唐的
参考例句:
  • It is simply ridiculous to attempt such a thing.试图干这种事,简直可笑。
  • It's the most ridiculous thing I've ever heard in my life.这是我有生以来听到的最为荒唐可笑的事。
0 scientists 0d40887127bee8f7731f5c4f95eb5331     
n.科学家( scientist的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Scientists have established a connection between cholesterol levels and heart disease. 科学家已证实胆固醇含量与心脏病之间有关联。
  • Scientists disagree about how the universe was created. 科学家对宇宙是怎样形成的有分歧。
0 side Ay6w0     
n.边,旁边;面,侧面
参考例句:
  • The shop is on the west side of the street.商店在街道的西边。
  • There was a lot of people on every side. 到处都是人。
0 solve Fwiw6     
v.解答(难题),解决;vt.解答,解决
参考例句:
  • I can solve the problem.我能解决这个问题。
  • This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难,我解决不了。
0 something rwmw2     
pron.某事,某物;被视为有意义的事物
参考例句:
  • Something is wrong with the machine.那机器有点问题。
  • She seems worried about something.她似乎为某事担心。
0 sort qw7wK     
v.排序,挑选,分拣;n.种类,类别,性质,程度
参考例句:
  • She was a strange sort of person.她这个人有些古怪。
  • I don't much care for that sort of man.我不太喜欢那种人。
0 sound Qw7wL     
n.声音,声响;v.听起来,发声
参考例句:
  • What does it sound like?它听起来像什么声音?
  • Sound travels slower than light.声音传播比光慢。
0 sounds ad1588d76517dd34c49c3f901bce7fcf     
vi.听起来n.声音( sound的名词复数 );音调;嗓音;播音v.(使)发出声音,响( sound的第三人称单数 );发(音);试探;探测
参考例句:
  • The whole story sounds very far-fetched. 整个叙述听起来很难以置信。
  • He sounds like such an old fogey ! 他说话听起来真是个老顽固!
0 south hwLwO     
n.南,南方
参考例句:
  • Are you from the south?你是南方人吗?
  • The house points to the south.那座房子面朝南。
0 spend HvJw8     
v.(spent,spent)花费,浪费,度过
参考例句:
  • They spend their childhood in happiness.他们幸福地度过童年。
  • I have to spend much money.我必须花许多钱。
0 spraying 0944682b0f3ddfd40185a439463e8703     
n.喷雾v.喷( spray的现在分词 );向…扫射(或抛洒),往…上撒;尤指雄猫撒尿(以示领地占有)
参考例句:
  • Some people exterminate garden insects by spraying poison on the plants. 有些人在植物上喷撒毒剂以杀死花园内的昆虫。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They celebrated their win, in time-honoured fashion, by spraying champagne everywhere. 他们用四处喷香槟的这种传统方式庆祝胜利。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 sum 9Uezj     
n.总数,和,金额,全部,概略,顶点;vt.总计,概括;vi. 合计;[数]并,并集
参考例句:
  • She was fined the sum of $100.她被罚款金额一百美元。
  • Ten thousand dollars is large sum.一万美元是一大笔钱。
0 theoretically ig5z5q     
adv.理论地,理论上
参考例句:
  • It's theoretically possible, but highly unlikely ever to happen. 这从理论上说是有可能的,但是基本上不会发生。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Theoretically, a line can extend into infinity. 从理论上来说直线可以无限地延伸。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 there's 3ffc3af202ae44739c09f22a441653fb     
there is
参考例句:
  • It's all over. There's nothing to be afraid of now. 一切都结束了。现在没有什么可怕的了。
  • There's jazz a gogo on our website. 我们的网站上有大量的爵士音乐。
0 thinking ggzz2u     
n.思考,思想;adj.思考的,有理性的;vbl.想,思考
参考例句:
  • All thinking men will protest against it.凡是有思想的人都会抗议这件事。
  • Thinking is mainly performed with words and other symbols.思想主要是用言语和其他符号来表达的。
0 trying CfLzrE     
adj.令人难于忍受的;难堪的;令人厌烦的v.试图( try的现在分词);试验,尝试;审讯
参考例句:
  • an ageing pop star trying to stage a comeback 试图重返歌坛的已经上了年纪的流行音乐歌星
  • We are trying to compile a list of suitable people for the job. 我们在努力编制一份适合做这项工作的人员名单。
0 vanish XiYwf     
vi.突然不见,消失;不复存在,绝迹
参考例句:
  • With a wave of his hand,the magician made the rabbit vanish.魔术师手一挥兔子便不见了。
  • All your troubles will vanish away when he returns safely. 他平安回来后,你就无忧无虑了。
0     
参考例句:
0 west pgyw4     
n.西;西方
参考例句:
  • The sun was dropping toward the west.太阳正向西边落下。
  • Wales lies on the west of England.威尔士位于英格兰的西面。
0 world hfPw4     
n.世界
参考例句:
  • We have friends all over the world.我们的朋友遍天下。
  • Welcome to my small world.欢迎光临我的小天地。
0 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
0 years 75aeb98e5241592ad6a6c2c4c78a16ef     
n.年( year的名词复数 );年纪;一年的期间;某年级的学生
参考例句:
  • She is still very active, in spite of her advancing years. 她尽管年事渐高,仍然十分活跃。
  • Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he'd spent in Africa. 他在非洲生活了多年,到欧洲旅行真是有点太平淡了。
0 yellow Zfvyr     
adj.黄(色)的;n.黄(色)
参考例句:
  • Leaves turn yellow in the autumn.树叶在秋天变黄。
  • Who is wearing yellow today?今天谁穿黄色衣服?

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