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纪录片《我们的地球》 第33期 雄伟高山(10)

时间:2021-11-22 06:17:02

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(单词翻译)

Another battle is being waged here but on a much longer time scale.

这里又开辟了一个新的战场,可是不会持续多久

These loose boulders1 are the mountains' crumbling2 bones.

这些散落的石块是从山脊上崩裂下来的

The Rockies are no longer rising but slowly disintegrating3.

落基山脉已不再上升,却是在慢慢地崩塌

All mountains everywhere are being worn down by frost, snow and ice.

世界各地的高山都在不断经受森林、积雪和冰川的消蚀

The Alps were raised some 1 5 million years ago

阿尔卑斯山崛起于1500万年前

as Africa, drifting northwards, collided with the southern edge of Europe.

原因是非洲板块向北漂移,与欧洲南麓相撞

These spires4 are the eroded5 remains6 of an ancient seabed that once stretched between the two continents.

曾经连接两块大陆的古老海床侵蚀后留下了一座座尖耸的山峰

But these are just the Alpine7 foothills.

可是这些只是阿尔卑斯山麓地带的小山

The range at its centre rises to three miles high and is crowned with permanent snows.

山脉中心地带的山峰伫立高达3英里,并且终年覆盖积雪。


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1 boulders 317f40e6f6d3dc0457562ca415269465     
n.卵石( boulder的名词复数 );巨砾;(受水或天气侵蚀而成的)巨石;漂砾
参考例句:
  • Seals basked on boulders in a flat calm. 海面风平浪静,海豹在巨石上晒太阳。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The river takes a headlong plunge into a maelstrom of rocks and boulders. 河水急流而下,入一个漂砾的漩涡中。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 crumbling Pyaxy     
adj.摇摇欲坠的
参考例句:
  • an old house with crumbling plaster and a leaking roof 一所灰泥剥落、屋顶漏水的老房子
  • The boat was tied up alongside a crumbling limestone jetty. 这条船停泊在一个摇摇欲坠的石灰岩码头边。
3 disintegrating 9d32d74678f9504e3a8713641951ccdf     
v.(使)破裂[分裂,粉碎],(使)崩溃( disintegrate的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • As a poetic version of a disintegrating world, this one pleased him. 作为世界崩溃论在文学上的表现,他非常喜欢这个学说。 来自辞典例句
  • Soil animals increase the speed of litter breakdown by disintegrating tissue. 土壤动物通过分解组织,加速落叶层降解的速度。 来自辞典例句
4 spires 89c7a5b33df162052a427ff0c7ab3cc6     
n.(教堂的) 塔尖,尖顶( spire的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Her masts leveled with the spires of churches. 船的桅杆和教堂的塔尖一样高。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • White church spires lift above green valleys. 教堂的白色尖顶耸立在绿色山谷中。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 eroded f1d64e7cb6e68a5e1444e173c24e672e     
adj. 被侵蚀的,有蚀痕的 动词erode的过去式和过去分词形式
参考例句:
  • The cliff face has been steadily eroded by the sea. 峭壁表面逐渐被海水侵蚀。
  • The stream eroded a channel in the solid rock. 小溪在硬石中侵蚀成一条水道。
6 remains 1kMzTy     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
7 alpine ozCz0j     
adj.高山的;n.高山植物
参考例句:
  • Alpine flowers are abundant there.那里有很多高山地带的花。
  • Its main attractions are alpine lakes and waterfalls .它以高山湖泊和瀑布群为主要特色。

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