英语新闻听写 美国多公司反对2020人口普查新问题

（单词翻译）

A number of U.S. companies are warning the Trump¹ administration that a citizenship² question on the 2020 Census³ would harm business if it leads to an undercount of immigrants.

许多美国公司都在告诫特朗普政权，如果2020年人口普查中提问的公民身份问题导致移民人数被低估，那么企业将受到损害。

They say the question could undermine the data they use to place stores, plan inventory⁴ and plot ad campaigns.

他们表示，这个问题可能会破坏他们用来选择商店地址、计划库存和策划广告活动的数据。

The main purpose of the Census, which occurs every 10 years, is to draw voting districts and divide some $800 billion in federal programs.

人口普查每十年举行一次，它的主要目的是划分选区，并在联邦计划中分配大约8000亿美元。

For companies, it provides the most detailed⁵ picture available of consumer and labor⁶ markets.

对企业来说，它会提供关于消费者和劳动力市场的最详细的信息。

Under the current administration's proposal, the Census would ask whether respondents are citizens of the United States for the first time in 70 years.

根据本届政府的提议，本次人口普查将询问受访者是否为美国公民，这是70年来的第一次。