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跟着Gwen学英语之每日早读 第1187期

时间：2022-06-17 07:12:03

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（单词翻译）

When you're used to privilege, equality feels like oppression.

语音讲解：

今日发音练习重点：

1. used /juːst/

2. oppression /əˈpreʃən/ -ssion 对应的发音

言之有物：

1. 词链儿: be/get used to (doing) XX 习惯于(做)某事

I do the dishes every day, so I'm used to it.

我每天洗盘子，所以习惯了。

I'm not used to eating so much at lunchtime.

我不习惯午饭吃那么多。

★原声例句： If your company is used to doing things in a particular way...

如果你的公司习惯于以特定的方式做事...

★原声例句：I'm not used to being interrupted by applause.

我不习惯被掌声打断。

拓展：used /juːzd/ adj. 用过的；旧的；二手的

used cars 二手汽车

a used tissue 用过的纸巾

*注意区分be/get used to (doing) XX 变得习惯于(做)某事和used to do XX 过去常常做某事

Tom wasn’t used to noise. It took him some time to get used to it.

汤姆之前并不习惯于噪音，一段时间后他才开始习惯。

And I'm used to people calling me names.

我已经习惯别人的辱骂了。

I used to play with my friends after school.

过去放学后我常常和朋友们一起玩。

I used to keep one as a pet.

我以前养过一只当宠物。

2. privilege noun.

→特权，特殊待遇

the privilege of a good education

可以享受良好教育的特权

→ 荣幸；幸运

I hope to have the privilege of working with them again.

但愿有幸与他们再度合作。

It was a great privilege to hear her sing.

听她唱歌真是三生有幸。

3. equal-equality-inequality

equal adj. 平等的，相等的

Our constitution states that all men are equal.

我们的宪法规定人人平等。

equality noun. 平等；均等；相等

Don't you believe in equality between men and women?

难道你不相信男女平等吗？

inequality noun. 不公平

There are inequalities in wealth distribution.

财富分配不平等。

inequalities between men and women

男女间的不平等

4. oppress verb. 压迫；欺压；压制

oppression noun. 压迫，压制

victims of oppression 受压迫者

Where there is oppression there is resistance.

哪里有压迫哪里就有反抗。

Excuse me. What about the oppression of my people?

抱歉，那我的人遭受压迫该怎么办？

I see them as the uniform of oppression.

在我眼里它们等同于压迫。

活学活用：

请用 be/get used to XX 随意造句

平权运动：是1960年代伴随非裔美国人民权运动、妇女解放运动、性革命等一连串民权运动兴起的一项社会运动，1965年由民主党的美国总统林登·约翰逊发起，主张在大学招生、政府招标等情况下照顾如少数民族、女性等弱势群体，是一个特定时期“种族优先”的法律，保障他们不会在教育及工作方面受到歧视及不公平对待。


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点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

0 again iKIy2     
adv.再一次；再，又
参考例句：
  • Pleased to meet you again.很高兴又见到你。
  • Let me check it again.让我再检查一下。
0 applause xM2yV     
n.鼓掌，喝彩，赞许
参考例句：
  • His appearance on the platform was greeted with a burst of applause.他一登上台就博得了一阵热烈的掌声。
  • His speech won round after round of enthusiastic applause.他的演讲博得了一阵又一阵的热烈掌声。
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照；如同
参考例句：
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 being 1yfzKt     
n.存在；生存；生命存在，生命，人， 本质；art.在，有，是
参考例句：
  • Can you explain to me the purpose of being?你能对我解释一下存在的目的吗？
  • What is the purpose of our being?我们生存的目的是什么？
0 believe zQNy5     
v.相信；认为
参考例句：
  • Believe it or not,that's the way it is.信不信由你，反正事情就是这样。
  • I believe what you say.我相信你的话。
0 between qQUyN     
prep.在…之间，在(两者)之间；adv.在中间
参考例句：
  • God will judge between you and me.上帝会在你我之间作出裁决。
  • I will come between twelve and one o'clock.我会在12点至1点之间来。
0 calling 3xzzNq     
n.呼喊；（从事某职业或活动的）欲望；职业；邀请v.叫( call的现在分词)；通电话；认为；估计
参考例句：
  • He realized that his calling was to preach the gospel. 他体悟到宣讲福音是他的使命。
  • The commission is calling for a global ban on whaling. 委员会要求全球禁止捕鲸。
0 company gX4yf     
n.公司
参考例句：
  • Is this your company?这是你的公司吗？
  • Which company was that?那是哪家公司？
0 constitution hZayw     
n.宪法；体格，体质；构成，构造，组成
参考例句：
  • He was responsible for the constitution of a new committee.他负责组成一个新的委员会。
  • The constitution guards the liberty of people.宪法保障人民的自由。
0 dishes 3usz70     
n.盘( dish的名词复数 )；餐具；一盘食物；外貌有吸引力的人
参考例句：
  • a pile of unwashed dishes 一堆未洗的碟子
  • The dishes were many, but they were all poorly cooked. 菜很多，但烧得都不好吃。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 distribution 1sSxm     
n.运送；分发，分配；分布，分布状态
参考例句：
  • The conference discussed the fair distribution of income and wealth.会议讨论了公平分配收入和财富的问题。
  • Unequal distribution of wealth may cause division in society.财富分配不均会引起社会分裂。
0 education fqpxq     
n.教育；培养
参考例句：
  • He had a good education.他受过良好的教育。
  • We mustn't cut the cost of education.我们不应该削减教育经费。
0 equal Nizzu     
adj.相等的；平等的；胜任的；vt.等于；比得上
参考例句：
  • Men and women enjoy equal pay for equal work.男女同工同酬。
  • Women in our country enjoy equal rights with men.在我国妇女享有同男子平等的权利。
0 equality RoGxG     
n.等同性，同等，平等，相等，等式
参考例句：
  • They are fighting for the equality of women.她们在为争取男女平等而奋斗。
  • Women must battle on until they have gained equality.妇女必须坚奋战到底，直至取得平等权利。
0 excuse lm8xv     
n.理由，借口；vt.原谅；为…辩解；使…免去
参考例句：
  • Please excuse me for coming late.请原谅我来迟了。
  • That's a good excuse.那是一个好借口。
0 feels c6c24400cd50cd724c6f9a9d2493abf4     
v.摸索( feel的第三人称单数 )；触；深感；以为
参考例句：
  • She lives alone and often feels lonely. 她孑然一身，常感到寂寞。
  • She feels she has been much maligned by the press. 她觉得她遭到了新闻界的恣意诽谤。
0 friends jshz8t     
n.朋友( friend的名词复数 )；资助者；同胞；指做傻事或烦人的事而说话者不认识的人
参考例句：
  • Claire has a wide circle of friends and acquaintances . 克莱尔交游很广。
  • I expect he's out with his arty-farty friends. 我想他去会他那帮玩艺术的朋友了。
0 hope Kcwx9     
vt.希望，期望；vi.希望，期待；n.希望，期望
参考例句：
  • We hope you can come.我们希望你能来。
  • Hope you'll enjoy yourself there.愿您度过愉快的一天。
0 interrupted interrupted     
adj. 中断的 动词interrupt的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
  • He could not conceal his annoyance at being interrupted. 他因受扰而难掩怒色。
  • She was interrupted by the entrance of an attendant. 服务员进来，打断了她的话。
0 keep j3TxU     
vt.保存，保留
参考例句：
  • We must keep the classroom clean.我们必须保持教室清洁。
  • This fruit will keep till spring.这水果可以保存到春天。
0 lunchtime joXzrG     
n.午餐时间
参考例句：
  • We only had a little snack at lunchtime.我们午饭只吃了一点小吃。
  • It was close to lunchtime when the children arrived.孩子们到家时，已近午饭时间。
0 noise LGsxZ     
n.响声，喧闹声，嘈杂声
参考例句：
  • He heard a noise behind him.他听到身后有响声。
  • The noise became less and less.噪音渐渐小起来了。
0 noun JHux3     
n.名词
参考例句：
  • What kind of noun is this?这是哪类名词？
  • This word is a collective noun.这个词是个集体名词。
0 oppress a0vyH     
v.压迫，压制某人，使（心情等）沉重，使烦恼
参考例句：
  • A good ruler will not oppress the poor.好的统治者不会压迫贫民。
  • The imperialists exploit and oppress all the peoples of the world.帝国主义者剥削和压迫全世界人民。
0 particular BLAxl     
adj.个别的，各个的；独有的，特殊的，特别的
参考例句：
  • We each have our own particular tastes,haven't we?我们各有所好，不是吗？
  • She likes fruit and apples in particular.她喜欢水果尤其是苹果。
0 people XMuxp     
n.人们，人；（the-）人民；一国人民，民族
参考例句：
  • Young people like popular music.年轻人喜欢流行音乐。
  • There are more than five billion people on earth.地球上有50多亿人口。
0 pet v34zN     
n.宠物；受宠的人 adj.宠爱的；表示亲昵的
参考例句：
  • He has a pet dog.他养一条狗当宠物。
  • Have you kept a pet?那你养过宠物没有？
0 privilege v1YzL     
n.特权，优惠，特许；v.给予优惠，给予特权
参考例句：
  • Of course,no country has the privilege of fishing in our coastal water.当然，在我国的领海内没有一个国家有捕鱼的特权。
  • He never abuses his privilege.他从不滥用特权。
0 resistance UWlxi     
n.抵抗力，反抗，反抗行动；阻力，电阻；反对；adj.抵抗的
参考例句：
  • Very little resistance was put up by the enemy.敌人没怎么进行抵抗。
  • An aircraft has to overcome the resistance of the air.飞机须克服空气的阻力。
0 states 34d955a0df5f7af9c9b4e4dccb3c3564     
国家( state的名词复数 )； 州； [the states][口语]美国； 心态
参考例句：
  • the assumed differences between the two states 两种状况的假定区别
  • He barnstormed across the southern states in an attempt to woo the voters. 他在南方各州作巡回演说，企图拉选票。
0 things e64c3132023b29762b354a750b474c53     
n.（个人的）用品；需要的东西；生物；事实；物（ thing的名词复数 ）
参考例句：
  • Things ain't what they used to be. 现在情况不比从前了。
  • Things have been going badly . 事情进展得不顺利。
0 tissue bJmzs     
n.组织；薄纱，薄纸，手巾纸
参考例句：
  • As we age we lose muscle tissue.肌肉组织会随着我们日趋衰老而萎缩。
  • Athletes have hardly any fatty tissue.运动员几乎没有什么脂肪组织。
0 took indwq     
vt.带，载(take的过去式)
参考例句：
  • I took my dog for a walk along the river.我带着狗沿那条河散步。
  • It took me about two hours to cook the meat.我花了大约两个小时来煮这些肉。
0 uniform KktwM     
n.制服；校服
参考例句：
  • Every one wears a blue uniform.人人都穿着蓝制服。
  • Tom looks handsome in uniform.汤姆穿上制服很英俊。
0 used ajBwV     
adj.用旧了的，旧的；习惯于…；过去惯/经常
参考例句：
  • I used to work until nearly 6:00 o'clock each day.我过去常常工作到6:00左右。
  • He used to walk anywhere from two to five miles an hour.他过去经常一小时走二至五英里。
0 verb OiywI     
n.[语]动词
参考例句：
  • The sentence is formed from a verb and two nouns.这句子由一个动词和两个名词构成。
  • These are the finite forms of a verb.这些是一个动词的限定形式。
0 victims a9155940f433e9935e8839e4cc093612     
n.牺牲者( victim的名词复数 )；牺牲品；受骗者；为祭祀杀死的动物（或人）
参考例句：
  • Many charities sent money to help the victims of the famine. 许多慈善机构捐款赈济饥民。
  • victims of child abuse 受虐待的儿童
0 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是，在
参考例句：
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
0 way 1gIwk     
n.路，道路；方法，手段
参考例句：
  • Which way are we going?我们走哪条路？
  • Teaching is a great way to learn!教学是学习的极好途径！
0 wealth 8Mjzh     
n.财富，资源，财产，丰富，富裕，大量
参考例句：
  • Loss of health is more serious than loss of wealth.健康的丧失比财富的损失更为重要。
  • It goes without saying that health is above wealth.健康胜于财富这是不言而喻的。
0 women ffywf     
n.(woman的复数)妇女
参考例句：
  • Many women choose to go out to work.很多妇女选择了出去工作。
  • The women were discussing hats.女人们在谈论帽子。
0 working KeCzHO     
adj.（涉及）工作的；（人）有工作的；（时间）用于工作上的；（想法等）可作为基础的v.（使）工作( work的现在分词)；（使）运作；运转；（使）产生效果n.工作；活动；制作；操纵
参考例句：
  • I had always been attracted by the idea of working abroad. 我总是向往去国外工作。
  • childcare facilities for working parents 为职业父母提供的照管儿童的设施

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