搜索关注在线英语听力室公众号:tingroom,领取免费英语资料大礼包。
(单词翻译)
A first-of-its kind, a heart-thymus transplant, is a success
A pediatric surgery team at Duke University successfully performed a heart transplant and a thymus tissue transplant from the same donor2. By transplanting both, the odds3 of rejection4 may be reduced.
STEVE INSKEEP, HOST:
Easton Sinnamon was born with a heart problem, and he was still an infant when he received a first-of-its-kind transplant. He received a new heart and a little more. Dr. Joseph Turek led the team that performed it.
JOSEPH TUREK: He had - was born with a single ventricle heart, meaning he only had, like, one half of his heart. And we had tried to do some operations to get him through, but he wasn't doing very well. And he kept getting these infections.
RACHEL MARTIN, HOST:
Turek is chief of pediatric heart surgery at Duke University, and he says the solution was to give the baby a new heart and also new thymus tissue.
INSKEEP: The thymus is the gland5 that helps produce T cells, which can also complicate6 organ transplants. That's why little Easton got thymus tissue from the same donor as the heart. Easton spent his first seven months in the hospital. His mother is Kaitlyn Sinnamon.
KAITLYN SINNAMON: It was a real challenge. We have a 4-year-old daughter at home. So trying to juggle7 taking care of her and being there at the hospital for him was pretty difficult.
INSKEEP: Dr. Turek says that Easton's procedure addresses an obstacle in organ transplants - the body rejecting a new organ.
TUREK: Rejection over time leads to the organs failing. Right now, in the modern day, a heart transplant, on average, will last about 10 to 15 years.
MARTIN: By transplanting both heart and thymus tissue from a single donor, the heart may last longer. And Easton's mom is optimistic.
SINNAMON: We want families who are going through similar circumstances as we are - to let them know that there is hope.
MARTIN: And Easton reached another milestone8 recently - his first birthday.
SINNAMON: We invited really close friends and family. We even had some of the respiratory therapists from Duke that we became really close to. Easton was excited just to see so many people. And, you know, it was all about him, so he just soaked it all up.
MARTIN: Happy birthday, Easton.
收听单词发音
1
transcript
|
|
| n.抄本,誊本,副本,肄业证书 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
2
donor
|
|
| n.捐献者;赠送人;(组织、器官等的)供体 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
3
odds
|
|
| n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
4
rejection
|
|
| n.拒绝,被拒,抛弃,被弃 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
5
gland
|
|
| n.腺体,(机)密封压盖,填料盖 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
6
complicate
|
|
| vt.使复杂化,使混乱,使难懂 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
7
juggle
|
|
| v.变戏法,纂改,欺骗,同时做;n.玩杂耍,纂改,花招 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
8
milestone
|
|
| n.里程碑;划时代的事件 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
本文本内容来源于互联网抓取和网友提交,仅供参考,部分栏目没有内容,如果您有更合适的内容,欢迎 点击提交 分享给大家。