美国国家公共电台 NPR--Baxter Black, cowboy poet and 'Morning Edition' commentator, dies at 77

（单词翻译）

Baxter Black, cowboy poet and 'Morning Edition' commentator¹, dies at 77

Transcript²

Baxter Black — the cowboy poet, philosopher, large-animal veterinarian and longtime Morning Edition commentator — died at age 77 on Friday.

He is being remembered for his witty³ and insightful analysis on a wide range of issues — from Thanksgiving turkeys to childrens' names to the Supreme⁴ Court — always from the perspective of a Western farmer and rancher.

"He was sort of a Will Rogers kind of a character and that he saw things clearly and he knew how to say them in a humorous and nonthreatening way," recalls folklorist⁶ and musician Hal Cannon⁷, who was friends with Black for more than 30 years.

Take a visit to Baxter Black's ranch⁵ in this profile from 1999

Black was born in Brooklyn, New York, in 1945 and grew up in Las Cruces, New Mexico. He was a senior class president and National FFA Organization president, and also rode bulls throughout high school and college. ("You either are [a cowboy], or you aren't. You never have to decide," he wrote in an FAQ on his website.)

After graduating from veterinary school at Colorado State University in 1969 Black went on to practice as a large-animal veterinarian, where he remembered his most thrilling call was "looking at a cow that might have been rabid or one that might have had anthrax."

He was simultaneously⁸ honing his skills as a poet and public speaker, which would go on to become his full-time⁹ career.

"The last company where I was working as a tech veterinarian changed hands and let me go," he said, describing the transition. "I was doing 'speaking' on the side and people just kept calling, so here I am."

Black's first column was published in Colorado's Record Stockman in 1980. Several years later, he made his way to public radio.

During the Yellowstone park fires of the 1980s, Black wrote a poem called "The Range Fire," in one memorable¹⁰ line comparing lightning in the sky to veins¹¹ on the back of a hand.

"I looked up 'public radio' and the address, and I just recorded it," he recalled in an interview on the Cowboy Crossroads podcast. "In those days it was reels, and so I got it done on tape and I sent it to whom it may concern."

To his surprise, several days later he got a call from someone at NPR verifying his identity and asking for permission to run his words — and his voice — on the national airwaves. Black gave the go-ahead, sparking a partnership¹² that would run for two decades.

"The next week after it ran we got 70 some-odd letters ... It was a nice response for somebody like me. He called back and said, 'Do you have any other of those?'" Black remembered. "Public radio was good to me."

Here are years' worth of Black's Morning Edition commentaries, on topics ranging from the superiority of horses and media coverage¹³ of the avian flu to a potential screenplay for a Western about a wrestling llama and a guest commentary from his dogs.

"Given the opportunity to poll candidates, there are several questions that I would proffer¹⁴, i.e.: Do you consider Miracle Whip and jalapenos essential nutrients¹⁵ in the food pyramid?" he asked in 2008. "Number two: do you prefer Copenhagen or Skoal? Number three: do you have any nieces, nephews, cousins, or children named after [coonhounds] — Blue, Jake, Badger¹⁶ or Whoop¹⁷?"

Black was keenly aware that he didn't sound like anyone else on public radio, with former Morning Edition host Bob Edwards recalling that "he knew our audience and he knew how he fit in."

"He would gear some of his commentary in that way, like the people who were against .... fur coats, use of fur, and Bax thought you should recycle roadkill and use the fur as clothing for dolls," Edwards said. "So Barbie would have a fur coat from a dead possum or something. That was one of his tweaks at public radio right there."

When he wasn't on the air, Black spoke¹⁸ at conventions and events across the country, appeared on television programs including The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson, wrote a weekly column and published and recorded audiobooks — of which AG Daily says he sold more than a million.

His column, "On the Edge of Common Sense," was published by more than 100 newspapers across the U.S. and Canada over the years.

Black and his wife Cindi Lou announced at the end of 2021 that he would be retiring due to unspecified health problems, prompting an outpouring of tributes and support from the agriculture world and others.

In his undated website FAQ, Black dodged¹⁹ a question about his top three accomplishments²⁰, saying, "I haven't accomplished²¹ them yet." But he did reflect on how he'd like to be remembered: "As someone who didn't embarrass his friends."