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VOA科学技术2024--US Agency Issues Final Rules for Flying Air Taxis

时间：2025-01-09 02:07:46

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（单词翻译）

The U.S. government has issued final rules for operating air taxis. It has also set training and approval requirements for pilots.

The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) announced the new rules. They were announced October 22.

The FAA explains that air taxis belong to a kind of aircraft known as Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) flyers. These aircraft are generally highly automated and electrically powered. They also have vertical take-off and landing abilities, the agency said.

Air taxis are part of the AAM group, or category. But they are also considered "power-lift" vehicles. The aircraft have elements of both airplanes and helicopters, the FAA said. Other power-lift vehicles are designed to transport goods rather than people.

These aircraft take off and land vertically but can fly like fixed-wing planes. Many companies have designed and built such models and are working to get them to market. But the efforts have been delayed because of a lack of final requirements, or regulations, governing their use.

FAA Administrator Mike Whitaker said powered-lift aircraft represent "the first new category of aircraft in nearly 80 years." He added that the new rules are meant to open the door to supporting widespread AAM operations in the U.S. in the future.

Whitaker said the new rules aim to make sure "this new generation of aircraft maintain the high level of safety that defines modern aviation." The goal is to establish requirements to ensure that AAMs "are able to safely operate in our National Airspace System alongside existing aircraft."

The FAA has said air taxi operations will begin slowly. In the beginning, air taxis will use existing travel paths and landing structures currently used by helicopters. The new rules will permit pilots to train with a single set of flight controls. Past FAA rules required two flight controls - one for the student and one for the flight instructor.

Air taxi supporters call the aircraft a cleaner choice compared to passenger airplanes, which burn jet fuel. Supporters have called for widespread expansion of the flyers beginning as early as 2025. But experts say current technology limitations make it likely air taxis will only be able to operate at first in large cities.

One company developing AAMs is California-based Joby Aviation. It praised the new FAA rules. Company chief JoeBen Bevirt said the rules "will ensure the U.S. continues to play a global leadership role in the development and adoption of clean flight."

Some airline companies have said they see air taxis as a way to transport passengers to airports. In 2022, Delta Air Lines said it would invest $60 million in Joby. And this month, Toyota announced a $500 million investment in the company. United Airlines is backing another California-based company, Archer Aviation. The Associated Press reports that United has ordered 200 aircraft, which Archer said could be worth up to $1 billion.

Former acting FAA Administrator Billy Nolen is currently Archer's chief safety officer. He told the Reuters news agency that the new FAA rules represent a big step forward for the future deployment of flying air taxis.

"Now we've got a roadmap," Nolen said.

I'm Bryan Lynn.

The Associated Press, Reuters and the Federal Aviation Administration reported on this story. Bryan Lynn adapted the reports for VOA Learning English.

_____________________________________________

Words in This Story

automated - adj. when something is controlled by machines rather than people

vertical - adj. pointing straight up from a surface

open the door - idiom. to make something easier or more likely to happen

maintain - v. to make something continue in the same way

instructor - n. a person who trains others how to do something

adopt - v. to accept or start something new


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0 government 0f3xf     
n.政府，当局，行政管理机构
参考例句：
  • Tom works for the government.汤姆为政府机关做事。
  • The new government will come into power next month.新政府将在下月开始执政。
0 final 7kCxP     
adj.最后的；n.决赛
参考例句：
  • Is this your final decision?这是你们最终决定吗？
  • The father had the final say.父亲有最后的决定权。
0 operating hm8zjS     
adj.操作的；营运的；业务上的；外科手术的v.操作( operate的现在分词)；运转；管理；做外科手术
参考例句：
  • The police were corrupt and were operating in collusion with the drug dealers. 警察腐败，与那伙毒品贩子内外勾结。
  • the superiority of this operating system 这种操作系统的优越性
0 set BzwwD     
n.组合，集合，设定；一套，一副，一局比赛；v.放置，设定；(太阳)落下去
参考例句：
  • He set to with a will and soon finished it.他下定决心做这件事，很快就完成了。
  • The bus set the children down just outside the school gate.公共汽车让孩子们正好在学校门口下车。
0 training YgTzTw     
n.训练，培养，锻炼
参考例句：
  • She is training for the school sports meet.她在为参加学校运动会进行锻炼。
  • I haven't had any real training.我没有受过什么真正的训练。
0 pilots a8238fb2c07aa432d9d061d208f3c458     
n.飞行员( pilot的名词复数 )；引航员；向导；[机械学]导向器（或轴）
参考例句：
  • The pilots respectfully represented that they were not at all tired. 飞行员郑重表示他们一点也不累。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Precision instruments are used to help pilots in guiding their aircraft. 精密仪器用来帮助飞行员操作飞机。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 explains 81095d5c16b805aeb505d9a6885f6a02     
v.讲解，解释( explain的第三人称单数 )；说明…的原因，辩解；说明，解释，辩解
参考例句：
  • She explains how she deals with on-air technical problems. 她解释了她是如何处理播放中的技术问题的。
  • His extravagance explains why he is always in debt. 他挥霍无度，难怪总是欠债。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 belong nQky3     
vi.属于，附属；应归入
参考例句：
  • Does this house belong to Mr. Winter? 这幢房子是温特先生的吗 ?
  • We belong to the new club. 我们是这个新俱乐部的成员。
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照；如同
参考例句：
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 powered YlHzQc     
adj.有动力装置的，用动力推动的
参考例句：
  • Its radar equipment was powered by a nuclear reactor. 其雷达装置由一核反应堆提供动力。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He has a bicycle with lights powered by a dynamo. 他自行车上的灯由发电机提供能源。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 abilities 0834939ff4e3da6c5bcd688d4fbf8a0a     
n.能力( ability的名词复数 )；力量；智慧；天资
参考例句：
  • I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now. 我明白我现在不得不改变对他的能力的看法了。
  • She pretends to various abilities she doesn't, in fact, possess. 她自称有种种她事实上并不具有的才能。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 said IYtxh     
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
参考例句：
  • He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
0 part m45zX     
n.部份，零件；角色，部位；vt.分开，分离，分配；vi.分离，离开；adv.部份地；adj.分离的
参考例句：
  • This is the broken part.这就是损坏的部件。
  • Which part do you play?你演哪一个角色？
0 considered uvTzqU     
adj.经过仔细考虑的；经过深思熟虑的；受尊敬的；经过深思熟虑的看法v.考虑( consider的过去式和过去分词)；想；注意；看重
参考例句：
  • The law is the final arbiter of what is considered obscene. 何谓猥亵最终由法律裁决。
  • She considered her options. 她仔细考虑了自己的各种选择。
0 airplanes 4d3be9c3fc790ebdf324bd52b5f90737     
飞机( airplane的名词复数 )
参考例句：
  • An escort of ten airplanes greets the famous aviator. 由10架飞机组成的护航队迎接这位著名的飞行员。
  • The airplanes are ferrying motorcars between England and France. 飞机在英法之间运送汽车。
0 designed Yuazoz     
adj.故意的，有计划的，特意的
参考例句：
  • Chip and PIN is designed to combat credit card fraud. 智能卡系统是专为防止信用卡诈骗设计的。
  • These tennis shoes are designed for comfort and performance. 这些网球鞋的设计穿起来舒服，易于发挥成绩。
0 rather TTOx1     
adv.宁愿，宁可；相当
参考例句：
  • I would rather go out tonight,if you don't mind. 如果你不介意的话，我宁愿今晚出去。
  • This book is rather too easy for this boy.这本书对于这个孩子来说太简单。
0 off 7Ilxf     
adj.远的；休假的，空闲的；adv.走开，出发，隔断；prep.离开，脱落，在...之外
参考例句：
  • You'd better cool off first.你最好先冷静下来。
  • I need some time off.我需要一些时间休息。
0 land o28xD     
n.陆地，国土，土地；v.登陆，登岸，卸货
参考例句：
  • Farmers work on the land.农民在土地上干活。
  • How long is it before we land?我们还有多长时间降落？
0 companies 1465167507001c193cea606daac356fa     
n.公司( company的名词复数 )；[军事]连；连队；客人
参考例句：
  • We are asking people to boycott goods from companies that use child labour. 我们正呼吁大家抵制雇用童工的公司的产品。
  • Several companies are competing for the contract. 为得到那项合同，几家公司正在竞争。
0 built XS6y2     
v.build的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
  • My father built his business on years of hard work.我父亲多年奋斗创立了自己的事业。
  • Ten years later,the school built out two buildings.10年后这个学校又增建了两栋建筑。
0 such psww9     
adj.如此的，这样的；pron.这样的；adv.如此地
参考例句：
  • He is such a man.他是这样一个人。
  • He spent all his money,he is such a fool.他这样傻，花光了所有的钱。
0 market rBNxd     
n.市场；集市
参考例句：
  • The next market is on the 15th.下一次集市是15号。
  • There is no market for these goods.这些货物，没有销路。
0 nearly 5Gtxq     
adv.将近，几乎，差不多
参考例句：
  • I nearly missed the bus.我险些错过了公交车。
  • It is nearly two years since I came here.我来这儿快两年了。
0 supporting sh6zUM     
adj.支持的，支撑的v.支持( support的现在分词 )；帮助；支撑；维持
参考例句：
  • The movie featured Robert Lindsay in a supporting role . 罗伯特∙林赛在这部影片中担任配角。
  • He has peddled the myth that he is supporting the local population. 他散布说他支持当地群众。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 future 9hhx1     
adj.将来的，未来的；n.将来，未来
参考例句：
  • We are still on the way of future.我们还在未来的路上。
  • We all work hard in the interests of our future.我们都为我们自己的将来而努力工作。
0 aim vKGyO     
n.目标，对准；v.对准目标，打算
参考例句：
  • He has a high aim in life.他的人生目标很高。
  • He spent most of his life without aim.他毫无目标地度过了大半生。
0 safety HY5xi     
vt.保护；n.安全，保险机，安全打
参考例句：
  • He was worried about the safety of me.他为我的安全担心。
  • This new plane is undergoing safety tests.这架新型飞机正在接受安全试验。
0 modern mEuxq     
n.现代人，有思想的人；adj.现代的，时髦的
参考例句：
  • England is the birthplace of the modern novel.英国是近代小说发源地。
  • She's a modern girl.她是一个摩登女郎。
0 able 2ISy5     
adj.能...的，有才能的，能干的，能够的
参考例句：
  • How good and able he is!瞧他多能干啊！
  • He is able to do this job well.他有能力做好这件工作。
0 safely Ijfz50     
adv.安全地，平安地；确切地，没错地
参考例句：
  • The children can play safely in the garden.孩子们可以在花园里玩耍，很安全。
  • The ship came safely to land.船平安靠岸。
0 operate iIsxM     
v.操作，运转，动手术
参考例句：
  • The only way to do this was to operate.要做到这一点的唯一方法就是动手术。
  • The doctor decided to operate at once.医生决定立刻动手术。
0 national 0FBxW     
adj.国家的，民族的；n.国民
参考例句：
  • In our country new year's day is a national holiday.在我国，元旦是全国性的假日。
  • Tomorrow is a national holiday.明天是全国性节日。
0 system 8qGwo     
n.系统，体系，制度，方式，秩序，分类原则
参考例句：
  • He is good at the subject of social system.他擅长于社会制度问题。
  • He created a new system of teaching foreign languages.他创造了一种新的外语教学体系。
0 slowly Qx4wE     
adv.慢地，缓慢地
参考例句：
  • Speak more slowly,please.请说慢一点。
  • Do it slowly and carefully.要慢慢仔细地做。
0 beginning 2NFzJ     
n.开始的部分；起点
参考例句：
  • This is only the beginning.这仅仅是开始。
  • Children should form good habits from the very beginning.孩子们从一开始就应养成良好的习惯。
0 travel omLwp     
n.旅行，游历，进行；vi.旅行，行进，移动，被传播；vt.旅行，通行于，使移动
参考例句：
  • We can now travel by air.现在我们可以坐飞机旅行。
  • Autumn is the best season for travel.秋天是旅行的最好季节。
0 single 1xYwy     
adj.单人的；单一的，单个的；未婚的，独身的
参考例句：
  • I want a single room.我想要一个单人房间。
  • Does he mind still being single?他对自己仍然单身在意吗？
0 flight xjGx9     
n.飞行，飞机的航程，航班；逃跑
参考例句：
  • I want to change my flight.我想变更飞行班次。
  • I lost my flight ticket.我的飞机票丢了。
0 controls 6bed3a71819ce17852b0af88d15b626b     
n.控制( control的名词复数 )；限制；（对国家、地区、机构等的）管理权；（键盘上的）控制键v.控制( control的第三人称单数 )；管理；限制；克制
参考例句：
  • The conference spent days discussing the vexed question of border controls. 会议花了几天的时间讨论边境关卡这个难题。
  • There were very few border controls on the southwestern frontier. 西南国界上没几个边境检查站。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 cleaner RwIzFM     
n.清洁剂，清洁工
参考例句：
  • I used to work as a cleaner in a hospital.我过去在医院里做保洁员。
  • Take your clothes to the cleaner.将你的衣服送到洗衣店。
0 choice HV8yq     
n.选择，抉择；精选品
参考例句：
  • There are many books you can make a choice.有许多书你可以任意选择。
  • He went abroad at his own choice.他出国是自愿选择的。
0 compared d43c0405fc29d5767f5ab31bba43e533     
adj.比较的，对照的
参考例句：
  • Life was now drab compared with the more exciting life style overseas. 比起海外那种更富有刺激的生活方式来，现在的生活显得了无生气。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Overall industrial production was up compared with last year. 与去年相比，整个工业产值上升了很多。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 passenger qLHxe     
n.乘客，旅客
参考例句：
  • It is a passenger train.这是辆客车。
  • The passenger ship was two hours late.客船误点两小时。
0 burn msgzA     
n.烧伤；v.燃烧，发光
参考例句：
  • What makes the fire burn?是什么使火燃烧？
  • Don't let the fire burn down.别让火熄灭。
0 technology kpfwz     
n.技术，工艺(学)
参考例句：
  • There is a series of science and technology on the desk.桌子上放着一套科技丛书。
  • Many people call the age we live in the age of technology.许多人把我们所处的时代称为技术时代。
0 company gX4yf     
n.公司
参考例句：
  • Is this your company?这是你的公司吗？
  • Which company was that?那是哪家公司？
0 praised 3af965b2d387fae9b42c2299ada249a1     
v.称赞( praise的过去式和过去分词 )；赞美；颂扬；崇拜
参考例句：
  • He was magnanimous in defeat and praised his opponent's skill. 他对失败表现得很洒脱，并且赞扬了对手的才能。
  • He was praised for his neat and careful work. 他因工作认真、利索而受到赞扬。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 continues 340bac32dadc0feb0ba6cc0ffac94515     
v.继续，连续( continue的第三人称单数 )；持续；逗留；停留
参考例句：
  • Inflation continues to accelerate. 通货膨胀不断加速。
  • The road continues beyond the village up into the hills. 那条路经过村子后又往上延伸到群山中。
0 development 6v6x8     
n.发育，成长；发展，进展；发达；开发
参考例句：
  • We shall follow closely the development of the situation.我们将密切注意形势的发展。
  • This is the late development of science.这是科学的新发展。
0 passengers 9a1e08d5bc68a2caae12100f8b198f64     
n.乘客( passenger的名词复数 )；旅客；白吃饭的人；闲散人员
参考例句：
  • None of the passengers and crew were injured. 没有一个乘客和机组人员受伤。
  • Passengers on long-haul flights are being warned about the risks of deep vein thrombosis. 长途航班上的乘客须注意可能出现深静脉血栓。
0 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式；愿，要；常常；大概；将要，会
参考例句：
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说？
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗？
0 million D7QzO     
num.百万，100万；n.无数，大众
参考例句：
  • I've seen it a million times.我在书上看过无数遍了。
  • What will you do if you had a million dollars?如果你有一百万美元，你会干什么？
0 press M1zzE     
n.新闻界，压力；v.按，压
参考例句：
  • Press‘shift’ and type‘ C ’.按切换键然后打字母‘C’ 。
  • Let's press on with our work.咱们继续工作。
0 reports a8445719836f2d5e8b51986410e14728     
n.报告( report的名词复数 )；成绩报告单；传闻；流言蜚语
参考例句：
  • The news reports had been heavily censored . 这些新闻报道已被大幅删剪。
  • There are reports of teachers resigning en bloc. 有一些关于教师集体辞职的报道。
0 ordered c934e7c6da08a36804ba7339c23644b5     
adj. 有序的，整齐的 动词order的过去式和过去分词形式
参考例句：
  • The troops were ordered back to barracks . 士兵们被命令返回营房。
  • I've ordered some flowers from the florist's. 我向花店订购了一些花。
0 could lzvxe     
v.能，可能(can的过去式)；aux.v.(can的过去式)能；可以
参考例句：
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗？
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
0 worth lfGw0     
adj.值钱；值得，具有..价值；n.价值，作用
参考例句：
  • The book was old and it was not worth a cent.这本书旧了，一文不值。
  • This novel is worth reading. 这部小说值得一读。
0 billion 2WIzm     
num.十亿；数以十亿计；大量；一万亿
参考例句：
  • A billion is a large number.十亿是个大数目。
  • They've spent nearly a billion dollars on it already.他们已经在那上面花了近10亿美元。
0 officer tvdy6     
n.军官；(政府的) 官员
参考例句：
  • His father is a police officer.他父亲是警官。
  • Behind him an officer stood in the doorway.在他的背后，一个军官已站在门口。
0 news OG1xE     
n.新闻，消息
参考例句：
  • No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。
  • I like reading hot news.我喜欢读热点新闻。
0 step quPwB     
n.脚步；台阶；梯级
参考例句：
  • She walked on a few steps.她继续走了几步。
  • He was sitting on the bottom step.他坐在最下面的一级台阶上。
0 forward KiXx0     
adj.向前的，早的，迅速的，前锋；v.转交，促进，运送；adv.向前地
参考例句：
  • Please move your car forward.请你把汽车住前开。
  • Please forward my mail to me.请把我的邮件转寄给我。
0 got wfuxi     
v.(get的过去式)得到，猜到，明白
参考例句：
  • I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
  • I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。
0 reported 2kLzWG     
adj.据报告的，据报导的，据传闻的
参考例句：
  • Ten new cases of bird flu were reported yesterday. 昨天新增十例禽流感病例报告。
  • Renewed fighting has been reported on the border. 据报道，在边境地区战火重燃。
0 controlled 5vSzm6     
adj.受约束的，克制的v.控制( control的过去式和过去分词 )；管理；限制；克制
参考例句：
  • She remained quiet and controlled. 她沉默不语保持克制。
  • to be arrested for possession of a controlled substance 因藏有毒品而被捕
0 machines 5a25e9d8d900d70973cb2dc7137384bf     
n.机器( machine的名词复数 )；机械装置；机动车辆；飞机
参考例句：
  • Gradually factory workers have been displaced by machines. 工厂的工人已逐渐被机器取代。
  • Fax machines were a wonderful invention at the time. 传真机在当时是一项了不起的发明。
0 straight Atxws     
adv.一直；直接；adj.直的，笔直的；正值的
参考例句：
  • His hair is dark and straight.他是黑色直头发。
  • Just go straight forward and you'll find the post office.邮局就在前边。
0 continue jYuzj     
v.继续；持续；延续
参考例句：
  • We'll continue with our work.我们要继续做。
  • Even if It'should rain tomorrow,we will continue our work.即使明天下雨，我们也要继续工作。
0 person QMBxI     
n.人
参考例句：
  • I would never trust in that kind of person.我绝不会相信那种人。
  • She is the very person I wanted to see.她正是我要见的人。
0 others mmczaZ     
prep.(pl.)另外的人
参考例句：
  • Learning from others is important.向别人学习很重要。
  • She is always ready to help others.她总是乐于助人。
0 issued 28e32fb02cd44e44796348fbc2b93e1c     
发行者( issuer的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
  • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
  • The EU has issued a new set of directives on pollution. 欧盟发布了一系列关于污染的新指令。
0 Requirements 5a2ebfb8baa378cfcfcba58bbb1380c2     
n.所需的（或所要的）东西；必要条件，必备的条件；要求( requirement的名词复数 )；必要条件；需要；需要的东西
参考例句：
  • the basic requirements of life 基本生活所需
  • This company should be able to fulfill our requirements. 这家公司应该能够满足我们的要求。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 aircraft hKUyP     
n.飞机 (单复数同)
参考例句：
  • Your seat is in the fore part of the aircraft.你的座位在飞机的前部。
  • They have placed an order with us for three new aircraft.他们向我们订购了三架新飞机。
0 known hpKzdc     
adj.大家知道的；知名的，已知的
参考例句：
  • He is a known artist.他是一个知名的艺术家。
  • He is known both as a painter and as a statesman.他是知名的画家及政治家。
0 category Lrezg     
n.种类；类别；范畴
参考例句：
  • These questions may be included in the same category.这些问题可以归入一类。
  • Class the books in this category.按目录把书分类。
0 vehicles NfEzUN     
n.运载工具；传播媒介；（为展露演员才华而）特意编写的一出戏（或电影等）；[画]展色剂；交通工具( vehicle的名词复数 )；车辆；传播媒介；手段
参考例句：
  • There is not much clearance for vehicles passing under this bridge. 车辆在这座桥下通过时没有多少余隙。
  • to carry out random spot checks on vehicles 对车辆进行抽检
0 elements 6a7f245843454cf4f28ad7c5e2572aa2     
原理，基础； 要素（旧时认为土、空气、火和水是构成一切物质的四大要素）( element的名词复数 )； （化学）元素； 基础； 成分
参考例句：
  • Oxygen is one of the basic elements of substance. 氧是物质的基本元素之一。
  • A language teacher should initiate pupils into the elements of grammar. 语言老师应该把基本语法教给学生。
0 helicopters 7cdb77c1c370fb630a57bae755de8c04     
n.直升机( helicopter的名词复数 )
参考例句：
  • Recovery ships and helicopters are headed for the splashdown area. 载回船只和直升飞机正向溅落区进发。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • There were two helicopters circling around. 有两架直升机在空中盘旋。 来自辞典例句
0 delayed f5e0a640e01c53954396b55beeb29ab9     
adj.延时的，定时的v.（使）耽搁，延误( delay的过去式和过去分词 )；推迟；使延期；使延迟
参考例句：
  • Deliveries of mail could be delayed because of cost-cutting. 由于削减成本，邮件的递送可能会延迟。
  • The most likely explanation is that his plane was delayed. 最可能的解释是他的飞机晚点了。
0 regulations ee6929dafa83ae3bd8e9a53938a6f180     
规程； 规章； 守则； 条例； 管理( regulation的名词复数 )； 控制； 规章； 规则
参考例句：
  • The new regulations will not make an appreciable difference to most people. 新的规定对大多数人将无大影响。
  • The company was found guilty of contravening safety regulations. 那家公司被判违反了安全条例。
0 represent yVGxU     
vt.表现，表示；描绘，讲述；代表，象征；回忆；再赠送，再上演；vi.提出异议
参考例句：
  • I'll represent to him the risk he is running.我要向他指出他所面临的险境。
  • We selected her to represent us.我们选她作为我们的代表。
0 added mzJzm0     
adj.更多的，附加的，额外的
参考例句：
  • They have added a new scene at the beginning.在开头他们又增加了一场戏。
  • The pop music added to our enjoyment of the film.片中的流行音乐使我们对这部电影更加喜爱。
0 widespread 5gqwP     
adj.广布的，普及的，流传宽广的
参考例句：
  • Plastic is in widespread use.塑料已被广泛地使用。
  • English is a widespread language.英语是一种很普及的语言。
0 structures 346c846d5b0d50e54a8a731fa5ac7a11     
n.结构( structure的名词复数 )；[生物学]构造；机构；构造物v.组织( structure的第三人称单数 )；安排；制定
参考例句：
  • All three structures dated to the third century and were tentatively identified as shrines. 这3座建筑都建于3 世纪，并且初步鉴定为神庙。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Flexibility of labour was obtained through the breakup of old trade union structures. 打破了旧的工会结构之后，雇用劳工可以灵活处理。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 permit jMixB     
n.许可证，许可，执照；vt.允许，容许；vi.容许
参考例句：
  • The doctor will not permit mother up until her leg is better.在母亲的腿好些之前,医生不允许她起床。
  • The soldiers had orders to permit no stranger through.士兵们接到命令不许任何陌生人通过。
0 supporters 8e83b1d4dd4533f7d84d1c6055598795     
n.支持者，拥护者，赞助者( supporter的名词复数 )
参考例句：
  • a battalion of supporters 由支持者组成的队伍
  • Thousands of supporters converged on London for the rally. 成千上万的支持者从四面八方汇聚伦敦举行集会。
0 current YYezN     
n.涌流，趋势，电流，水流，气流；adj.当前的，通用的，流通的，现在的，草写的，最近的
参考例句：
  • Electric current is often powerful enough to kill a man.电流常强得足以致命。
  • There is a story about her in the current number.最近一期上有关于她的故事。
0 developing futzl4     
adj.发展中的
参考例句：
  • Transport has always been the key to developing trade.运输一直是发展贸易的关键。
  • They are developing marketing network.他们正在发展销售网络。
0 global sgfxX     
adj.全球的；球形的；世界的
参考例句：
  • A global environmental meeting is going to be held here.一个全球环境会议将在这里举行。
  • The report takes a global view of the company's problems.这份报告对公司的问题作了综合性的论述。
0 united Yfmz2c     
adj.和谐的；团结的；联合的，统一的
参考例句：
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
0 associated CyJzoK     
adj.联合的
参考例句：
  • the risks associated with taking drugs 与吸毒有关的危险
  • I don't want to be associated with your scheme; I'm contracting out. 我不想参与你们的计划，我要退出。
0 rules a4f86f7bfc24194b276c22e0ef158197     
规程； 规章； 条例； 守则(rule的复数)； 规则( rule的名词复数 )； 统治； 习惯； 尺
参考例句：
  • strict adherence to the rules 严格遵守规章制度
  • He drove with blithe disregard for the rules of the road. 他开车时全然不顾交通法规。
0 air 5KuyO     
n.空气
参考例句：
  • We know air has weight.我们知道空气有重量。
  • I opened the window and took a breath of fresh air. 我打开窗子，吸了一口新鲜空气。
0 taxis a9b34f6eede04cba4d843d17c5ff5caa     
n.整复法，排序；出租汽车( taxi的名词复数 )
参考例句：
  • Taxis seem very thin on the ground tonight—I will have to walk. 今晚出租车似乎非常少，我得步行了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The plane comes in and taxis up to its place. 飞机降落了，并滑行到位。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
0 also 5LHyk     
adv.也，亦；并且；同样；而且，还
参考例句：
  • I also like chocolate ice cream.我也喜欢吃巧克力冰淇淋。
  • People also like to have a Christmas tree in the living-room.人们同样喜欢在起居室内摆一棵圣诞树。
0 October 0ITxj     
n.十月
参考例句：
  • I will return in October.我十月份会回来。
  • I'll be free after October.十月以后我将空闲。
0 group 2f1xY     
n.小组，这里指演出流行一组演员
参考例句：
  • Have you joined the computer group?你加入电脑小组了吗？
  • Who is the head of your group?谁是你们组的头?
0 both KRdyL     
prep.两者（都），双方（都）adj.两个…（都）
参考例句：
  • They were both dressed in blue.他们都穿蓝衣裳。
  • They both wanted to take a bath.他们两个都想淋浴。
0 people XMuxp     
n.人们，人；（the-）人民；一国人民，民族
参考例句：
  • Young people like popular music.年轻人喜欢流行音乐。
  • There are more than five billion people on earth.地球上有50多亿人口。
0 planes c1a023f6b6496fb16fbf036348a7ecf8     
n.位面；水平( plane的名词复数 )；平面；飞机；木工刨
参考例句：
  • The planes landed on adjacent runways. 这些飞机在毗连的跑道上降落。
  • All planes are being inspected for possible cracking and corrosion. 所有的飞机都在接受检查，看是否可能有裂纹和腐蚀现象。
0 models ac5552fd6a3c08ad22387efbe42d137d     
n.模型( model的名词复数 )；模特儿；模式；典型
参考例句：
  • The basic design of the car is very similar to that of earlier models. 这种汽车的基本设计与早期的样式非常相似。
  • The new design will eventually replace all existing models. 新的设计最终将会取代所有现有的型号。
0 working KeCzHO     
adj.（涉及）工作的；（人）有工作的；（时间）用于工作上的；（想法等）可作为基础的v.（使）工作( work的现在分词)；（使）运作；运转；（使）产生效果n.工作；活动；制作；操纵
参考例句：
  • I had always been attracted by the idea of working abroad. 我总是向往去国外工作。
  • childcare facilities for working parents 为职业父母提供的照管儿童的设施
0 because EQXyl     
conj.由于，因为
参考例句：
  • Because his car is old.因为他的汽车旧了。
  • He was late because of an accident.他是因事故而迟到的。
0 use Yj4wU     
v.使用；n.用途，利用
参考例句：
  • Do you often use it?你经常用它吗？
  • What use does it have?它有什么用途？
0 first FjMxx     
adj.第一的；adv.首先
参考例句：
  • What should I do first?我该首先做什么？
  • That is the first question.这是第一个问题。
0 years 75aeb98e5241592ad6a6c2c4c78a16ef     
n.年( year的名词复数 )；年纪；一年的期间；某年级的学生
参考例句：
  • She is still very active, in spite of her advancing years. 她尽管年事渐高，仍然十分活跃。
  • Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he'd spent in Africa. 他在非洲生活了多年，到欧洲旅行真是有点太平淡了。
0 meant VC0xy     
v.意味；打算(mean的过去式和过去分词)；表示…的意思
参考例句：
  • Automation meant the loss of many factory jobs. 自动化意味着许多工厂工人失业。
  • I think we're talking at cross purposes; that's not what I meant at all. 我想我们是说到两下里去了，我根本不是那个意思。
0 sure wHkza     
adj.肯定的；一定会…的；有信心的，有把握的
参考例句：
  • I'm sure he wouldn't mind.我肯定他不会介意。
  • I am sure they'll succeed.我肯定他们会成功。
0 high hddxQ     
adj.高的，高度的，高级的，高尚的；adv.高高地
参考例句：
  • How high are we flying?我们飞行高度是多少？
  • How high is the mountain?这山有多高？
0 taxi Gq8wP     
n.出租汽车
参考例句：
  • We can go there by taxi.我们可以搭计程车去。
  • They took a taxi to get here.他们是乘出租车来的。
0 train 8now0     
n.火车
参考例句：
  • I love travelling by train.我喜欢乘火车旅行。
  • We usually go by train.我们通常坐火车去。
0 past 1Loxa     
n.过去，昔时，往事，早年经历，过去时；adj.过去的，结束的，卸任的，过去时的；prep.越过，晚于，超越，超出...的可能性（能力、范围等）；pass的过去分词
参考例句：
  • We walked past the hospital.我们从医院旁边经过。
  • The past is past.Let us look ahead.过去的事已成过去。让我们向前看吧。
0 student Wtvw3     
n.学生；研究生；学者
参考例句：
  • He is not a student.他不是一个学生。
  • He stayed a student all his life.他终生都是一名学者。
0 call QTsyt     
v.喊；叫；打电话
参考例句：
  • You can call me Harry.你可以叫我哈里。
  • I'll call her back.我给她回电话。
0 called 4f33252742282f871b0617168156fd55     
v.叫( call的过去式和过去分词 )；通电话；认为；估计
参考例句：
  • She sensed something was amiss and called the police. 她觉得有点不对头，就叫了警察。
  • I called several times, but only got the answering machine. 我打了几次电话，但只有电话答录机答话。
0 early 4rgxH     
adj.早（期）的，在前的；早熟的；adv.在早期；早
参考例句：
  • Do you always catch such an early train?您总是赶这样早的火车？
  • She missed the early bus.她错过了早班车。
0 only bIzxE     
adv.仅仅，只不过；adj.唯一的；conj.可是，不过
参考例句：
  • We have only one earth.我们只有一个地球。
  • I only found it by accident.我只是碰巧找到的。
0 large W2JxL     
adj.大的，大量的，宽大的
参考例句：
  • How large is this room?这个房间有多大？
  • How large is your house?你家住房多大？
0 cities a66b311547bf3da88f01139271d5bb50     
n.城市( city的名词复数 )；全市居民；（由国王或女王授予特权，通常有大教堂的）特许市；（由政府授予特权的）特权市
参考例句：
  • recent bombings in major cities 近期发生在大城市的投放炸弹事件
  • The bulk of the population lives in cities. 大多数人口居住在城市里。
0 clean sVlyS     
v.打扫；adj.清洁的，干净的
参考例句：
  • We must keep the classroom clean.我们必须保持教室清洁。
  • Remember to clean your room.记得打扫你的房间。
0 way 1gIwk     
n.路，道路；方法，手段
参考例句：
  • Which way are we going?我们走哪条路？
  • Teaching is a great way to learn!教学是学习的极好途径！
0 airports 152d0a5e52fe90ddcd2f71ae2d03333e     
n.航空站，机场，航空港( airport的名词复数 )
参考例句：
  • Many of Europe's airports are heavily congested. 欧洲许多机场都十分拥挤。
  • All airports in the country are working normally today. 今天国内所有机场都运转正常。 来自辞典例句
0 lines OpTzSQ     
n.线条；诗句，台词
参考例句：
  • It was hard to draw clear lines of demarcation between work and leisure. 在工作和闲暇之间很难划出明确的界限。
  • The parallel lines appear to diverge. 这些平行线像是岔开了。
0 month vE1xE     
n.月，月份
参考例句：
  • He reached Beijing last month.他上个月到达北京。
  • February is the second month.二月是第二个月。
0 another JMzyp     
adj.另外的，再一，不同的；prep.另外一个，另一个人，同类的东西；pron.另一个，另外一个人，他人
参考例句：
  • We waited on for another hour,but still she didn't come.我们又等了一个小时，但她仍然没来。
  • Another snowstorm hit north America.又一场暴风雪袭击了北美。
0     
参考例句：
0 words se0zHk     
n.字( word的名词复数 )；（说的）话；诺言；口令
参考例句：
  • What were his actual words? 他的原话是什么？
  • Single words are the building blocks of language. 单词是语言结构的基本单位。
0 something rwmw2     
pron.某事，某物；被视为有意义的事物
参考例句：
  • Something is wrong with the machine.那机器有点问题。
  • She seems worried about something.她似乎为某事担心。
0 pointing e24ee8dbfa2b3a0018143be02e351d19     
n.弄尖，指示；勾缝；磨尖
参考例句：
  • The team was pointing for the game with the neighbouring college. 球队正在准备迎接与邻近那所大学的比赛。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She finished by tartly pointing out that he owed her some money. 她最后刻薄地指出他欠她一些钱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 happen VeHxF     
vi.发生；碰巧，偶然；巧遇，偶然发现
参考例句：
  • What happened to you?发生了什么事吗？
  • When did the earthquake happen?地震什么时候发生的？
0 trains 5083eaa1a1bda32218b4c23801e458cf     
n.列车( train的名词复数 )；行列；后果；顺序v.训练，锻炼，培养( train的第三人称单数 )；教育；使（植物）朝某方向生长；[园艺学]修剪
参考例句：
  • a collision between two trains 两列火车相撞事故
  • There is considerable public disquiet about the safety of the new trains. 公众对新型列车的安全深感忧虑。
0 approval zNRyq     
n.赞成，同意；批准，认可
参考例句：
  • The audience has expressed its approval.观众已经认可。
  • The teacher signed his approval.老师做了手势表示同意。
0 federal RkSxm     
adj.联盟的；联邦的；(美国)联邦政府的
参考例句：
  • Switzerland is a federal republic.瑞士是一个联邦共和国。
  • The schools are screaming for federal aid.那些学校强烈要求联邦政府的援助。
0 administration mJLyZ     
n.经营，管理；行政，行政机关，管理部门
参考例句：
  • Who is in charge of the administration of your company?你们公司的行政工作由谁负责？
  • The teachers are responsible to the school administration.教师向学校行政负责。
0 highly XdFxR     
adv.高度地，极，非常；非常赞许地
参考例句：
  • It is highly important to provide for the future.预先做好准备非常重要。
  • The teacher speaks very highly of the boy's behaviour.老师称赞这个男孩的表现。
0 landing wpwz3N     
n.登陆；着陆；楼梯平台
参考例句：
  • Owing to engine trouble,the plane had to make a forced landing.由于发动机出了毛病，飞机不得不进行迫降。
  • When are we landing?我们什么时候着陆？
0 agency iKcy0     
n.经办；代理；代理处
参考例句：
  • This disease is spread through the agency of insects.这种疾病是通过昆虫媒介传播的。
  • He spoke in the person of Xinhua News Agency.他代表新华社讲话。
0 maintain d8hzP     
vt.支撑；赡养，抚养；维持，保有
参考例句：
  • He has to maintain a large family on a small salary.他不得不依靠很少的工资养活一家人。
  • We must do our best to maintain sales at their usual rate.我们要尽力使销售额保持在平日的水平上。
0 jet YaPz3     
n.喷气发动机，喷气式飞机；v.喷出，喷射
参考例句：
  • Put a match to the jet to light the gas.将火柴放在煤气喷嘴上点燃煤气。
  • I don't see the jet of your plan.我不明白你的计划的要点。
0 expansion hmZx9     
n.扩张，扩充；扩大；扩充物；扩展部
参考例句：
  • The company has promised wide consultation on its expansion plans.该公司允诺就其扩展计划广泛征求意见。
  • The plan will give an impulse to industrial expansion.这个计划将促进工业的扩展。
0 limitations npezRY     
n.局限，不足之处
参考例句：
  • The team's technical limitations were exposed by the Italians. 意大利人使这个队的技术缺陷暴露无遗。
  • He knows his limitations as a writer. 他知道自己作为一个作家的局限性。
0 invest Yaizt     
v.投资；投入(时间等)；授予，赋予
参考例句：
  • I have decided to invest in a new car.我已经决定买一辆新汽车。
  • The best time to invest is now.现在是投资的最佳时机。
0 investment xajzr     
n.投资，投资额；(时间、精力等的)投入
参考例句：
  • It took two years before I recouped my investment.我用了两年时间才收回投资。
  • The success of the project pivots on investment from abroad.这个工程的成功主要依靠外来投资。
0 learning wpSzFe     
n.学问，学识，学习；动词learn的现在分词
参考例句：
  • When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时，常会从车上掉下来。
  • Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
0 aviation aviation     
n.航空，航空学，飞机制造业
参考例句：
  • Ten years ago,they began to develop the aviation. 十年前，他们开始发展航空工业。
  • Pilots of large aircraft are masters of aviation.大型飞行器的驾驶员是航空学方面的专家。
0 defines e5ce027803090c376e63626f7fc5c76b     
规定( define的第三人称单数 )； 使明确； 精确地解释； 画出…的线条
参考例句：
  • This name defines us all. 这个名字造就了我们。 来自演讲部分
  • The range of incomes over which this happens defines the 'poverty trap'. 发生在这种情况的收入范围，称为“贫困陷阱。”
0 alongside XLWym     
adv.在旁边；prep.和...在一起，在...旁边
参考例句：
  • There was a butcher's shop alongside the theatre.剧院旁边有一家肉店。
  • Alongside of him stood his uncle.他的身旁站着他叔叔。
0 currently SvMzI2     
adv.通常地，普遍地，当前
参考例句：
  • Currently it is not possible to reconcile this conflicting evidence.当前还未有可能去解释这一矛盾的例证。
  • Our contracts are currently under review.我们的合同正在复查。
0 announced announced     
v.宣布，宣告，发表( announce的过去式和过去分词 )；（尤指通过广播）通知；通报…到达；声称
参考例句：
  • They haven't formally announced their engagement yet. 他们还没有正式宣布订婚。
  • The government announced a cut-off in overseas aid. 政府宣布停止对外援助。
0 advanced yz7zi3     
adj.高等的，在前的，老的；
参考例句：
  • We should learn from advanced workers.我们要向先进工作者学习。
  • She wants to buy some advanced readers.她想买一些高级读本。
0 generally KgYxu     
adv.一般地，通常；普遍地，广泛地
参考例句：
  • We generally go to the sea for our holidays.我们通常去海边度假。
  • Generally speaking,parents love their children.一般说来，父母爱他们的孩子。
0 electrically 882d8525177f5a76aa421c5de768593e     
adv.用电力，有关电地
参考例句：
  • The electrically charged gas particles are affected by magnetic forces. 带电气体粒子会受磁力影响。 来自辞典例句
  • A fine wire is heated electrically to incandescence in an electric lamp. 灯丝在电灯中电加时成白炽状态。 来自辞典例句
0 transport Wmiww     
n.运输、运输工具；(常用复数）强烈的情绪、狂喜或狂怒； vt.运输；流放；为强烈的情绪所激动
参考例句：
  • Transport has always been the key to developing trade.运输一直是发展贸易的关键。
  • The books are packed up for transport.书已包扎好待运。
0 goods 6rezzC     
n.商品，货物
参考例句：
  • He is loading the goods into the back of the car.他正把货物装入车的后部。
  • The boy delivered the goods to the right house.那个男孩送货给要货的人家。
0 efforts 7e4f307f80e533fa0b4f0044e4694fc0     
n.努力( effort的名词复数 )；气力；努力的结果；努力（或艰难尝试）的成果
参考例句：
  • The company was very appreciative of my efforts. 公司对我的努力十分赞赏。
  • His efforts to stem the tide of violent crime have been as effective as Canute's. 他遏制暴力犯罪增长的努力一直是螳臂当车。
0 lack m2Px8     
n.缺乏，不足；vi.缺乏，短少，没有缺乏，短少，没有；需要
参考例句：
  • He is unable to do the job for lack of experience.他缺少经验不能胜任这项工作。
  • I think a lack of confidence underlies his manner.我认为他表现出的态度是因为他缺乏信心。
0 governing e1c78761e8aed1e64a9e83e4ba1ef030     
v.统治( govern的现在分词)；控制，调节；压制
参考例句：
  • laws governing the sale of alcoholic beverages 控制酒类销售的法规
  • The Conservatives were then the governing party . 那时是保守党当政。
0 operations ba19a09a68a66f8ad972ef8a5fba6f0d     
n.操作( operation的名词复数 )；（军事）行动；运算；作用
参考例句：
  • She is the director of clandestine operations of the CIA. 她是中央情报局秘密行动的负责人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He performs the surgical operations at the Red Cross Hospital. 他在红十字会医院做外科手术。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 generation Dgqxt     
n.产生，发生，一代，一代人
参考例句：
  • This book was handed down from generation to generation.这本书世代相传。
  • People of my generation all think the same way about this.关于这件事，我们这代人都有同感。
0 level 31Ox0     
n.水平，水准，标准；adj.同高的，平坦的，齐平的；v.弄平，瞄准，对准
参考例句：
  • Our level is very low.我们的水平很低。
  • The water level has been raised by 1.1 metres.水位提高了1.1米。
0 goal 5f1xs     
n.(足球)球门；得分
参考例句：
  • I shot the ball into the goal.我把球踢进球门。
  • That was his best goal.那是他最好的一次得分。
0 establish Gn0xw     
vt.建立，设立；安置，使定居；确立，使确认
参考例句：
  • Let's establish the ground rules so that everybody knows what to expect.让我们定一下基本规则，以便让每个人都知道要求如何。
  • They want to establish trade relations with us.他们想和我国建立贸易关系。
0 ensure mooxt     
vt.保证，担保；保护，使安全
参考例句：
  • I will ensure that the car arrives by six o'clock.我保证汽车六点钟以前到。
  • This medicine will ensure you a good night's sleep.这药能保证你睡一夜好觉。
0 existing It0z4C     
adj.目前的；现存的v.存在( exist的现在分词)；持续存在
参考例句：
  • The new system will be compatible with existing equipment. 新的系统将与现有的设备相互兼容。
  • New laws will soon replace existing legislation. 新法律即将取代现行法规。
0 paths 13872c0118a4316afd1e99295017d654     
n.小路( path的名词复数 )；路线；行动计划；成功的途径
参考例句：
  • They were sweeping up the dead leaves from the paths. 他们在把小径上的枯树叶扫在一起。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • There are no easy paths to the heights of science. 攀登科学高峰，无坦途可走。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
0 used ajBwV     
adj.用旧了的，旧的；习惯于…；过去惯/经常
参考例句：
  • I used to work until nearly 6:00 o'clock each day.我过去常常工作到6:00左右。
  • He used to walk anywhere from two to five miles an hour.他过去经常一小时走二至五英里。
0 required ac67ede5a84eb5a1add7ff4440e9a485     
adj.必须的，（学科）必修的v.要求( require的过去式和过去分词 )；需要；想要；命令
参考例句：
  • Fluency in French is required for this job. 这个工作要求法语熟练自如。
  • A senior certificate with matric exemption is required for entry to university. 上大学需要有中学毕业的资格证书。
0 fuel Kf2ze     
n.燃料，木炭；vt.加燃料，供以燃料；vi.得到燃料
参考例句：
  • They ran out of fuel.他们耗光了燃料。
  • I think we have enough fuel to see the winter out.我看我们的燃料足够这个冬天用了。
0 experts 25ae8c97fc767c81c763062f61a238d4     
n.专家，能手( expert的名词复数 )；权威；行家，高手；熟练者
参考例句：
  • The letter has been authenticated by handwriting experts. 这封信已由笔迹专家证明是真的。
  • Experts are dismissing claims that the painting is a forgery. 专家排除了这幅画是赝品的说法。
0 likely W1VxW     
adj.有可能的，合适的，前途有望的；adv.或许，可能
参考例句：
  • Look at the sky.It's most likely going to rain.瞧！这天多半要下雨。
  • It's so cloudy and cold that it's likely to snow.天气又阴又冷，大半要下雪。
0 chief Eboym     
n.领袖，酋长，长官，主要部分；adj.主要的，首位的
参考例句：
  • Can you name the chief rivers of China?你能列举出中国的主要河流吗？
  • He is my old chief.他是我的老上级。
0 leadership t15xs     
n.领导能力，领导阶层
参考例句：
  • The leadership instructed us to remain where we were.领导指示我们留在原地不动。
  • He undertook the leadership of the team.他担任了这个团队的领导。
0 role 0XPx2     
n.角色；任务
参考例句：
  • My role has ended here.我的任务已经在这里结束。
  • Mini-computers are playing an important role in our lives.微型电脑在我们生活中扮演着重要的角色。
0 airline 1KPyQ     
adj.(飞机)航线的；n.(飞机的)航线，航空公司
参考例句：
  • He spent seventeen years as an airline pilot.他当了17年的航空公司飞行员。
  • My brother flies for an airline.我哥哥在一家航空公司当飞行员。
0 airlines 8c09869aa2bd1e3de45d9453394a585a     
航空公司( airline的名词复数 )
参考例句：
  • a comprehensive listing of all airlines 所有航线的综合目录
  • He often flies Northwest Airlines. 他经常乘坐西北航空公司的飞机。
0 former Nisxa     
adj.从前的，前者的；n.形成者，模型，样板
参考例句：
  • She broke the former record.她打破以前的记录。
  • The former held a light in his hand.前者手里拿着一个灯。
0 adapted fcb84bd21a9a5f8a70e419f49bf22fb3     
adj.适合的v.（使）适应， （使）适合( adapt的过去式和过去分词 )；改编，改写；改变…以适合(for)；适应于，适应不同情况（或环境）(to)
参考例句：
  • Most of these tools have been specially adapted for use by disabled people. 这些工具多数已经过特别改装，供残疾人使用。
  • The engine is being specially adapted to increase its power. 正在对这台引擎进行改装以增加它的功率。
0 surface QrFwj     
n.表面，平面；adj.表面的，肤浅的；v.使...成平面，被露出来，在表面工作
参考例句：
  • A gentle wind disturbed the surface of the water. 微风拂动水面。
  • The surface of the water is as smooth as a mirror.水平如镜。
0 idiom NbIxM     
n.成语，惯用语法，方言
参考例句：
  • This story gave rise to the idiom A Stag A Horse. 成语“指鹿为马”就是根据这个故事得来的。
  • I like the idiom of modern popular music. 我喜欢现代流行音乐的风格。
0 adopt XKmyv     
v.采纳，采用；正式通过；领养
参考例句：
  • We will adopt their suggestions.我们将采纳他们的意见。
  • Many childless couples adopt children.许多无子女的夫妇收养孩子。
0 mobility H6rzu     
n.可动性，变动性，情感不定
参考例句：
  • The difference in regional house prices acts as an obstacle to mobility of labour.不同地区房价的差异阻碍了劳动力的流动。
  • Mobility is very important in guerrilla warfare.机动性在游击战中至关重要。
0 automated fybzf9     
a.自动化的
参考例句：
  • The entire manufacturing process has been automated. 整个生产过程已自动化。
  • Automated Highway System (AHS) is recently regarded as one subsystem of Intelligent Transport System (ITS). 近年来自动公路系统(Automated Highway System,AHS)，作为智能运输系统的子系统之一越来越受到重视。
0 delta gxvxZ     
n.（流的）角洲
参考例句：
  • He has been to the delta of the Nile.他曾去过尼罗河三角洲。
  • The Nile divides at its mouth and forms a delta.尼罗河在河口分岔，形成了一个三角洲。
0 deployment 06e5c0d0f9eabd9525e5f9dc4f6f37cf     
n. 部署,展开
参考例句：
  • He has inquired out the deployment of the enemy troops. 他已查出敌军的兵力部署情况。
  • Quality function deployment (QFD) is a widely used customer-driven quality, design and manufacturing management tool. 质量功能展开(quality function deployment,QFD)是一个广泛应用的顾客需求驱动的设计、制造和质量管理工具。
0 vertical ZiywU     
adj.垂直的，顶点的，纵向的；n.垂直物，垂直的位置
参考例句：
  • The northern side of the mountain is almost vertical.这座山的北坡几乎是垂直的。
  • Vertical air motions are not measured by this system.垂直气流的运动不用这种系统来测量。
0 vertically SfmzYG     
adv.垂直地
参考例句：
  • Line the pages for the graph both horizontally and vertically.在这几页上同时画上横线和竖线，以便制作图表。
  • The human brain is divided vertically down the middle into two hemispheres.人脑从中央垂直地分为两半球。
0 administrator SJeyZ     
n.经营管理者，行政官员
参考例句：
  • The role of administrator absorbed much of Ben's energy.行政职务耗掉本很多精力。
  • He has proved himself capable as administrator.他表现出管理才能。
0 instructor D6GxY     
n.指导者，教员，教练
参考例句：
  • The college jumped him from instructor to full professor.大学突然把他从讲师提升为正教授。
  • The skiing instructor was a tall,sunburnt man.滑雪教练是一个高高个子晒得黑黑的男子。
0 adoption UK7yu     
n.采用，采纳，通过；收养
参考例句：
  • An adoption agency had sent the boys to two different families.一个收养机构把他们送给两个不同的家庭。
  • The adoption of this policy would relieve them of a tremendous burden.采取这一政策会给他们解除一个巨大的负担。
0 acting czRzoc     
n.演戏，行为，假装；adj.代理的，临时的，演出用的
参考例句：
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她，她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代，她的表演生涯黯然失色。
0 archer KVxzP     
n.射手，弓箭手
参考例句：
  • The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.弓箭手拉紧弓弦将箭瞄准靶子。
  • The archer's shot was a perfect bull's-eye.射手的那一箭正中靶心。

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