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VOA词汇掌故2025--The Importance of Being ‘Dialed In’

时间:2025-03-11 02:04:34

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(单词翻译)

And now, Words and Their Stories, from VOA Learning English.

Technology is always progressing. Today, many modern devices can be controlled by touch or voice. This has led to some traditional electronic controls – such as dials and switches – being replaced with new technologies.

Digital displays have also become increasingly common. For example, digital number readouts have long replaced the hands on many clocks.

Many other devices also now operate purely1 with digital tools instead of mechanical systems.

But some expressions and idioms used by English speakers still describe older technologies.

First, let's talk about dials. These controls are used for changing settings on a piece of equipment, like a radio or old television. We use the dial to tune2 in to a specific channel.

That's where the expressions dialed in and tuned3 in come from. If we are dialed in or tuned in to a radio or television program, we can hear it clearly. There is no noise or static.

The same can be said when using these terms in personal conversations. For example, if you are dialed in to a project or problem, you know exactly what needs to be done. You are thinking clearly about it and remain very focused.

And when you are tuned in, you understand clearly what is going on around you.

“Don't touch that dial” and “stay tuned” are two ways to tell someone to keep watching or listening to a program.

Now, let's talk about switches.

These are built to either be off or on. There are no in-between settings like with a dial. So, when we flip4 the switch, we make something happen quickly and easily. It can also mean that we suddenly change something.

Let's listen to an example.

The restaurant's change to all organic food happened slowly over time. It wasn't a matter of flipping5 a switch.

Now, for our last expression -- to move the needle.

Needles on measuring devices like a scale move to show a desired level has been reached. So, when something moves the needle, it causes a noticeable change in something, usually for the good.

And that's all the time we have for this Words and Their Stories. Don't forget to tune in again for another story about American English expressions.

Until next time, I'm Anna Matteo.

Anna Matteo wrote this story for VOA Learning English.

_______________________________________________________

Words in This Story

dial – n. a device that may be operated to make electrical connections or to regulate the operation of a machine

switch – n. a device for making, breaking, or changing the connections in an electrical circuit

replace – v. to take the place of, especially as a substitute

digital – adj. of, relating to, or using calculation directly with digits6 rather than through measurable physical quantities

display – n. an electronic device that gives information in visual form

tune in – phrasal verb to listen to or view a broadcast of

static – n. noise produced in a radio or television receiver by atmospheric7 or electrical disturbances8

conversation – n. talking or a talk between two or more people

focus – v. to cause to be concentrated

flip – v. to move with a small quick motion

needle – n. a slender pointer on a dial : a slender bar of magnetized steel that is free to turn (as in a compass) to show the direction of a magnetic field

scale – n. a device for weighing


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点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 purely 8Sqxf     
adv.纯粹地,完全地
参考例句:
  • I helped him purely and simply out of friendship.我帮他纯粹是出于友情。
  • This disproves the theory that children are purely imitative.这证明认为儿童只会单纯地模仿的理论是站不住脚的。
2 tune NmnwW     
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
参考例句:
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
3 tuned b40b43fd5af2db4fbfeb4e83856e4876     
adj.调谐的,已调谐的v.调音( tune的过去式和过去分词 );调整;(给收音机、电视等)调谐;使协调
参考例句:
  • The resort is tuned in to the tastes of young and old alike. 这个度假胜地适合各种口味,老少皆宜。
  • The instruments should be tuned up before each performance. 每次演出开始前都应将乐器调好音。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 flip Vjwx6     
vt.快速翻动;轻抛;轻拍;n.轻抛;adj.轻浮的
参考例句:
  • I had a quick flip through the book and it looked very interesting.我很快翻阅了一下那本书,看来似乎很有趣。
  • Let's flip a coin to see who pays the bill.咱们来抛硬币决定谁付钱。
5 flipping b69cb8e0c44ab7550c47eaf7c01557e4     
讨厌之极的
参考例句:
  • I hate this flipping hotel! 我讨厌这个该死的旅馆!
  • Don't go flipping your lid. 别发火。
6 digits a2aacbd15b619a9b9e5581a6c33bd2b1     
n.数字( digit的名词复数 );手指,足趾
参考例句:
  • The number 1000 contains four digits. 1000是四位数。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The number 410 contains three digits. 数字 410 中包括三个数目字。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
7 atmospheric 6eayR     
adj.大气的,空气的;大气层的;大气所引起的
参考例句:
  • Sea surface temperatures and atmospheric circulation are strongly coupled.海洋表面温度与大气环流是密切相关的。
  • Clouds return radiant energy to the surface primarily via the atmospheric window.云主要通过大气窗区向地表辐射能量。
8 disturbances a0726bd74d4516cd6fbe05e362bc74af     
n.骚乱( disturbance的名词复数 );打扰;困扰;障碍
参考例句:
  • The government has set up a commission of inquiry into the disturbances at the prison. 政府成立了一个委员会来调查监狱骚乱事件。
  • Extra police were called in to quell the disturbances. 已调集了增援警力来平定骚乱。

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