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The International Committee of the Red Cross is launching an emergency operation to provide urgent assistance to tens of thousands of victims of armed conflict in Bajaur Agency on Pakistan's border with Afghanistan. Lisa Schlein reports from International Committee of the Red Cross headquarters in Geneva.
Pakistani people from the Bajur tribal1 region arrive at a relief camp at a school compound in Nowshera district near Peshawar, 20 Aug 2008
The International Committee of the Red Cross reports more than 200,000 people have been forced to flee their homes in Bajaur Agency for relatively2 safer areas in the North West Frontier Province and other tribal agencies.
Armed conflict between Pakistani security forces and militants3 has intensified4 over the past two weeks. And, this has resulted in mass migration5 from the troubled Bajaur Agency.
Red Cross spokeswoman, Carla Haddad, says tens of thousands of people are in desperate straits. To respond to their needs, she says the ICRC, along with the Pakistani Red Crescent, is launching a relief operation to help more than 64,000 people. She says 14,000 are on the Afghan side and 50,000 in conflict areas of Pakistan.
"The displaced have moved from Bajaur Agency where the conflict flared6 up and Bajaur is in the northern part of federally-administered tribal areas in northwestern Pakistan," she said. "And, they moved to the cities around. So, the ICRC is concerned because there are large numbers of civilians8, mainly women and children who were forced to flee and are in need of assistance. They are in need of basic necessities, such as food, clean water, shelter, and lack of access to medical care is an issue for sick people, especially for children."
The Red Cross says some people have found refuge with host families who also are poor. It says these families are depleting9 their resources by feeding more people and are having problems restocking their food supplies.
It says many homes are becoming overcrowded with displaced people. So, besides caring for those who have fled the fighting, the Red Cross says it also must assist those who are providing shelter to them.
The Red Cross is appealing to all those involved in the armed conflict to comply with international humanitarian10 law. It says they must ensure the civilian7 population is respected and protected in all circumstances. It says they must allow emergency relief and medical supplies to reach people in need.
1 tribal | |
adj.部族的,种族的 | |
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2 relatively | |
adv.比较...地,相对地 | |
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3 militants | |
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 ) | |
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4 intensified | |
v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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5 migration | |
n.迁移,移居,(鸟类等的)迁徙 | |
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6 Flared | |
adj. 端部张开的, 爆发的, 加宽的, 漏斗式的 动词flare的过去式和过去分词 | |
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7 civilian | |
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的 | |
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8 civilians | |
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓 | |
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9 depleting | |
使大大的减少,使空虚( deplete的现在分词 ); 耗尽,使枯竭 | |
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10 humanitarian | |
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者 | |
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