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A U.S. official says Washington wants to cooperate with China to help Africa develop. China has been criticized for its dealings with abusive African governments, but has also won applause for encouraging dialogue between Sudan and the international community. Daniel Schearf reports from Beijing.![]() |
| Jendayi Frazer |
The U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs says there may be opportunities for the United States and China to cooperate in building Africa's infrastructure1 and its agriculture and health sectors2.
Jendayi Frazer says that coordinating3 U.S. and Chinese aid would prevent overlapping4 projects and lead to more efficient use of resources.
But she says China needs to be more transparent5 with how it gives debt relief and loans to African nations.
"We certainly are concerned about China's lending practices potentially undermining our efforts to insure that Africa doesn't reaccumulate unsustainable debt," said Frazer. "We don't want to on the one hand cancel that debt and then on the other hand, China's giving more debt."
Frazer spoke6 Wednesday at China's prestigious7 Peking University and is in Beijing for meetings with Chinese officials.
China buys increasing amounts of raw materials and energy from Africa to feed its growing economy.
Beijing has come under criticism for its willingness to trade with and sell weapons to African governments shunned8 by Western leaders because of human rights abuses.
Frazer says as China becomes more involved in Africa, Beijing is likely to change its policy of not interfering9 in a country's internal affairs.
"I suspect that China's going to come closer to our position," she said. "And, I think that's true because China, as it invests more and has more contracts, for instance in the Congo and in other places, they're going to want the rule of law."
Beijing has won praise for using its influence with Sudan to urge Khartoum to cooperate on peace talks for its war-torn Darfur region.
She offered no specific U.S.-China cooperation plan for Africa, but said the U.S. encourages China to endorse10 the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative for Africa.
The agreement encourages financial transparency for companies extracting resources from Africa, anti-corruption efforts, and the efficient use of the resources.
收听单词发音
1
infrastructure
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| n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施 | |
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2
sectors
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| n.部门( sector的名词复数 );领域;防御地区;扇形 | |
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3
coordinating
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| v.使协调,使调和( coordinate的现在分词 );协调;协同;成为同等 | |
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4
overlapping
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| adj./n.交迭(的) | |
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5
transparent
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| adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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6
spoke
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| n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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7
prestigious
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| adj.有威望的,有声望的,受尊敬的 | |
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8
shunned
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| v.避开,回避,避免( shun的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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interfering
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| adj. 妨碍的 动词interfere的现在分词 | |
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10
endorse
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| vt.(支票、汇票等)背书,背署;批注;同意 | |
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