【简明语法】8.8 特殊词精讲－be afraid doing/to do

时间：2005-09-15 16:00:00

（单词翻译:单击）

be afraid to do　不敢，胆怯去做某事，是主观上的原因不去做，意为"怕"；
be afraid of doing　担心出现doing的状况、结果。 doing 是客观上造成的，意为"生怕，恐怕"。

She was afraid to step further in grass because she was afraid of being bitten by a snake.
她生怕被蛇咬着，而不敢在草丛中再走一步。
She was afraid to wake her husband.
她不敢去叫醒她丈夫。
She was afraid of waking her husband.
她生怕吵醒她丈夫。

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0 afraid
adj.害怕的，恐惧的；犯愁的，不乐意的
参考例句：
That's what l'm afraid of.这也是我所害怕的。 He is afraid of losing.他畏惧失败。

0 because
conj.由于，因为
参考例句：
Because his car is old.因为他的汽车旧了。 He was late because of an accident.他是因事故而迟到的。

0 being
n.存在；生存；生命存在，生命，人，本质；art.在，有，是
参考例句：
Can you explain to me the purpose of being?你能对我解释一下存在的目的吗？ What is the purpose of our being?我们生存的目的是什么？

0 bitten
v.咬，叮( bite的过去分词 )；刺痛；有咬（或叮）的习性；（人）上当
参考例句：
She was bitten by the family dog. 她被家里的狗咬伤了。 He was bitten by an insect in the garden. 他在花园里被虫子咬了一口。来自《简明英汉词典》

0 further
adv.（在时间或空间上）距离更大地；更远地
参考例句：
Have you had any further news?你有进一步的消息吗？ We will help you further.我们会进一步帮助你的。

0 grass
n.草；vt.以牧草喂养，覆盖着草
参考例句：
They are sitting on the grass.他们坐在草地上。 We play football on the grass.我们在草地上踢足球。

0 husband
n.丈夫
参考例句：
My husband just lost his job.我老公刚刚失业了。 I visited my daughter and her husband.我去看望我的女儿和女婿。

0 snake
n.蛇
参考例句：
Is this a real snake?这是真蛇吗？ Which letter looks like a snake?哪个字母像条蛇？

0 step
n.脚步；台阶；梯级
参考例句：
She walked on a few steps.她继续走了几步。 He was sitting on the bottom step.他坐在最下面的一级台阶上。

0 wake
vt.叫醒，激发；vi.醒来，醒着；警觉，振奋；n.醒；守夜；尾迹，痕迹
参考例句：
Please wake me up at six.请在六点钟叫醒我。 Be quiet or you'll wake the whole house!安静点！别把全家人都吵醒了！

0 waking
adj.醒着的，不眠的v.醒( wake的现在分词 )；唤醒；唤起（记忆）；使再次感觉到
参考例句：
She spends all her waking hours caring for her mother. 她不睡觉的时候都在照看母亲。 Do you like waking to the sound of a radio? 你愿意醒来就听到收音机的声响吗？来自《简明英汉词典》

0 was
v.(is,am的过去式)是，在
参考例句：
He said he was right.他说他是正确的。 He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。