(单词翻译:单击)
The chief executive of struggling US car company General Motors - Rick Wagoner - has agreed to step down.
He will leave his post immediately at the request of the White House, a government official confirmed.
The news comes as President Barack Obama prepares to announce plans to help GM and fellow car giant, Chrysler.
The two firms have already received $17.4bn (£14.4bn) in bail-outs. Chrysler has requested a further $5bn while GM says it needs $16.7bn more.
Leaner, meaner
In an interview with US broadcaster CBS, President Obama said the firms must do more to justify1 further aid, saying "they're not there yet".
"We think we can have a successful US auto2 industry," the president said.
GM has seen sales fall sharply in the US |
"But it's got to be one that's realistically designed to weather this storm and to emerge - at the other end - much more lean, mean, and competitive than it currently is."
GM plans to axe3 47,000 jobs and Chrysler 3,000, as well as shedding a number of car models.
The job cuts would take place by the end of 2009 and are the largest work-force reduction announced by a by a US firm in the current downturn.
Mr Wagoner, 56, has headed GM for almost six years, after first joining the company in 1977.
The news comes as France's biggest car maker4, Peugeot Citroen, sacked its chairman Christian5 Streiff, citing "extraordinary difficulties" in the automotive industry.
Brands halved6
In December, GM had said it would cut the number of plants from 47 in 2008 to 38 by 2012, but now plans to close a further five factories, which would leave it with 33 facilities.
The carmaker's brands would also be reduced from eight to four - Chevrolet, Buick, Cadillac and GMC.
GM and Chrysler received their first bail-outs at the end of last year, warning that without the support they risked financial ruin.
Ford7, the third of the "Big Three" US car makers8, has yet to require any bailouts, but says it may need funds in the future.
GM, Ford and Chrysler have all seen sales fall sharply in their home market.
来源:口语陪练论坛
1 justify | |
vt.证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护 | |
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2 auto | |
n.(=automobile)(口语)汽车 | |
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3 axe | |
n.斧子;v.用斧头砍,削减 | |
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4 maker | |
n.制造者,制造商 | |
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5 Christian | |
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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6 halved | |
v.把…分成两半( halve的过去式和过去分词 );把…减半;对分;平摊 | |
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7 Ford | |
n.浅滩,水浅可涉处;v.涉水,涉过 | |
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8 makers | |
n.制造者,制造商(maker的复数形式) | |
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