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有声名著之双城记Book2 Chapter04

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(单词翻译)

  有声名著之双城记

       CHAPTER IVCongratulatory

       FROM the dimly-lighted passages of the court, the last sediment1 of the humanstew that had been boiling there all day, was straining off, when DoctorManette, Lucie Manette, his daughter, Mr. Lorry, the solicitor2 for thedefence, and its counsel, Mr. Stryver, stood gathered round Mr. CharlesDarnay--just released--congratulating him on his escape from death.
It would have been difficult by a far brighter light, to recognise inDoctor Manette, intellectual of face and upright of bearing, the shoemakerof the garret in Paris. Yet, no one could have looked at him twice, withoutliking again: even though the opportunity of observation had not extended tothe mournful cadence3 of his low grave voice, and to the abstraction thatoverclouded him fitfully, without any apparent reason. While one externalcause, and that a reference to his long lingering agony, would always--as onthe trial--evoke this condition from the depths of his soul, it was also inits nature to arise of itself, and to draw a gloom over him, asincomprehensible to those unacquainted with his story as if they had seenthe shadow of the actual Bastille thrown upon him by a summer sun, when thesubstance was three hundred miles away.
Only his daughter had the power of charming this black brooding from hismind. She was the golden thread that united him to a Past beyond his misery5,and to a Present beyond his misery: and the sound of her voice, the light ofher face, the touch of her hand, had a strong beneficial influence with himalmost always. Not absolutely always, for she could recall some occasions onwhich her power had failed; but they were few and slight, and she believedthem over.
Mr. Darnay had kissed her hand fervently6 and gratefully, and had turned toMr. Stryver, whom he warmly thanked. Mr. Stryver, a man of little more thanthirty, but looking twenty years older than he was, stout7, loud, red, bluff,and free from any drawback of delicacy8, had a pushing way of shoulderinghimself (morally and physically) into companies and conversations, thatargued well for his shouldering his way up in life.
He still had his wig9 and gown on, and he said, squaring himself at his lateclient to that degree that he squeezed the innocent Mr. Lorry clean out ofthe group: `I am glad to have brought you off with honour, Mr. Darnay. Itwas an infamous10 prosecution11, grossly infamous; but not the less likely tosucceed on that account.
`You have laid me under an obligation to you for life-in two senses,' saidhis late client, taking his hand.
`I have done my best for you, Mr. Darnay; and my best is as good as anotherman's, I believe.'
It clearly being incumbent12 on some one to say, `Much better,' Mr. Lorrysaid it; perhaps not quite disinterestedly13, but with the interested objectof squeezing himself back again.
`You think so?' said Mr. Stryver. `Well! you have been present all day,,and you ought to know. You are a man of business, too.
`And as such,' quoth Mr. Larry, whom the counsel learned in the law had nowshouldered back into the group, just as he had previously14 shouldered him outof it--`as such I will appeal to Doctor Manette, to break up this conferenceand order us all to our homes. Miss Lucie looks ill, Mr. Darnay has had aterrible day, we are worn out.'
`Speak for yourself, Mr. Lorry,' said Stryver; `I have a night's work to doyet. Speak for yourself.'
`I speak for myself,' answered Mr. Lorry, `and for Mr. Darnay, and for MissLucie, and--Miss Lucie, do you not think I may speak for us all?' He askedher the question pointedly15, and with a glance at her father.
His face had become frozen, as it were, in a very curious look at Darnay:
an intent look, deepening into a frown of dislike and distrust, not evenunmixed with fear. With this strange expression on him his thoughts hadwandered away.
`My father,' said Lucie, softly laying her hand on his.
He slowly shook the shadow off, and turned to her.
`Shall we go home, my father?' #p#副标题#e#With a long breath, he answered `Yes.'
The friends of the acquitted16 prisoner had dispersed17, under the impressionwhich he himself had originated--that he would not be released that night.
The lights were nearly all extinguished in the passages, the iron gates werebeing closed with a jar and a rattle18, and the dismal19 place was deserteduntil to-morrow morning's interest of gallows20, pillory21, whipping-post, andbranding-iron, should re-people it. Walking between her father and Mr.
Darnay, Lucie Manette passed into the open air. A hackney-coach was called,and the father and daughter departed in it.
Mr. Stryver had left them in the passages, to shoulder his way back to therobing-room. Another person, who had not joined the group, or interchanged aword with any one of them, but who had been leaning against the wall whereits shadow was darkest, had silently strolled out after the rest, and hadlooked on until the coach drove away. He now stepped up to where Mr. Lorryand Mr. Darnay stood upon the pavement.
`So, Mr. Lorry! Men of business may speak to Mr. Darnay now?'
Nobody had made any acknowledgment of Mr. Carton's part in the day'sproceedings; nobody had known of it. He was unrobed, and was none the betterfor it in appearance.
`If you knew what a conflict goes on in the business mind, when thebusiness mind is divided between good-natured impulse and businessappearances, you would be amused, Mr. Darnay.'
Mr. Lorry reddened, and said, warmly, `You have mentioned that before, sir.
We men of business, who serve a House, are not our own masters. We have tothink of the House more than ourselves.'
`I know, I know,' rejoined Mr. Carton, carelessly. `Don't be nettled22, Mr.
Lorry. You are as good as another, I have no doubt: better, I dare say.'
`And indeed, sir,' pursued Mr. Lorry, not minding him, `I really don't knowwhat you have to do with the matter. If you'll excuse me, as very much yourcider, for saying so, I really don't know that it is your business.'
`Business! Bless you, I have no business,' said Mr. Carton. `It is a pityyou have not, sir.'
`I think so, too.'
`If you had,' pursued Mr. Lorry, `perhaps you would attend to it.'
`Lord love you, no!--I shouldn't,' said Mr. Carton.
`Well, sir!' cried Mr. Lorry, thoroughly23 heated by his indifference,`business is a very good thing, and a very respectable thing. And, sir, ifbusiness imposes its restraints and its silences and impediments, Mr. Darnayas a young gentleman of generosity24 knows how to make allowance for thatcircumstance. Mr. Darnay, good-night, God bless you, sir! I hope you havebeen this day preserved for a prosperous and happy life.--Chair there!'
Perhaps' a little angry with himself as well as with the barrister, Mr.
Lorry hustled25 into the chair, and was carried off to Tellson's. Carton, whosmelt of port wine, and did not appear to be quite sober, laughed then, andturned to Darnay:
`This is a strange chance that throws you and me together. This must be astrange night to you, standing26 alone here with your counterpart on thesestreet stones?'
`I hardly seem yet,' returned Charles Darnay, `to belong to this worldagain.'
`I don't wonder at it; it's not so long since you were pretty far advancedon your way to another. You speak faintly.'
`I begin to think I am faint.'
`Then why the devil don't you dine? I dined, myself while those numskullswere deliberating which world you should belong to--this, or some other. Letme show you the nearest tavern27 to dine well at.'
Drawing his arm through his own, he took him down Ludgate-hill to Fleet-street, and so, up a covered way, into a tavern. Here, they were shown intoa little room, where Charles Darnay was soon recruiting his strength with agood plain dinner and good wine: while Carton sat opposite to him at thesame table, with his separate bottle of port before him, and his fully4 half-insolent manner upon him.
`Do you feel, yet, that you belong to this terrestrial scheme again, Mr.
Darnay?'
`I am frightfully confused regarding time and' place; but I am so farmended as to feel that.'
`It must be an immense satisfaction!'
He said it bitterly, and filled up his glass again: which was a large one.
`As to me, the greatest desire I have, is to forget that I belong to it. Ithas no good in it for me--except wine like this--nor I for it. So we are notmuch alike in that particular. Indeed, I begin to think we are not muchalike in any particular, you and I.'
Confused by the emotion of the day, and feeling his being there with thisDouble of coarse deportment, to be like a dream, Charles Darnay was at aloss how to answer; finally, answered not at all.
`Now your dinner is done,' Carton presently said, `why don't you call ahealth, Mr. Darnay; why don't you give your toast?' #p#副标题#e#`What health? What toast?'
`Why, it's on the tip of your tongue. It ought to be, it must be, I'llswear it's there.
`Miss Manette, then!'
`Miss Manette, then!'
Looking his companion full in the face while he drank the toast, Cartonflung his glass over his shoulder against the wall, where it shivered topieces; then, rang the bell, and ordered in another.
`That's a fair young lady to hand to a coach in the dark, Mr. Darnay!' hesaid, filling his new goblet28.
A slight frown and a laconic29 `Yes,' were the answer.
`That's a fair young lady to be pitied by and wept for by! How does itfeel? Is it worth being tried for one's life, to be the object of suchsympathy and compassion30, Mr. Darnay?'
Again Darnay answered not a word.
`She was mightily31 pleased to have your message, when I gave it her. Notthat she showed she was pleased, but I suppose she was.'
The allusion32 served as a timely reminder33 to Darnay that this disagreeablecompanion had, of his own free will, assisted him in the strait of the day.
He turned the dialogue to that point, and thanked him for it.
`I neither want any thanks, nor merit any,' was the careless rejoinder. `Itwas nothing to do, in the first place; and I don't know why I did it, in thesecond. Mr. Darnay, let' me ask you a question.'
`Willingly, and a small return for your good offices.'
`Do you think I particularly like you?'
`Really, Mr. Carton,' returned the other, oddly disconcerted, `I have notasked myself the question.'
`But ask yourself the question now.'
`You have acted as if you do; but I don't think you do.'
`1 don't think I do,' said Carton. `I begin to have a very good opinion ofyour understanding.'
`Nevertheless,' pursued Darnay, rising to ring the bell, `there is nothingin that, I hope, to prevent my calling the reckoning, and our partingwithout ill-blood on either side.'
Carton rejoining, `Nothing in life!' Darnay rang. `Do you call the wholereckoning?' said Carton. On his answering in the affirmative, `Then bring meanother pint34 of this same wine, drawer, and come and wake me at ten.'
The bill being paid, Charles Darnay rose and wished him good-night. Withoutreturning the wish, Carton rose too, with something of a threat of defiancein his manner, and said, `A last word, Mr. Darnay: you think I am drunk?'
`I think you have been drinking, Mr. Carton.'
`Think? You know I have been drinking.'
`Since I must say so, I know it.'
`Then you shall likewise know why. I am a disappointed drudge35, sir. I carefor no man on earth, and no man on earth cares for me.'
`Much to be regretted. You might have used your talents better.'
`May be so, Mr. Darnay; may be not. Don't let your sober face elate you,however; you don't know what it may come to. Good-night!'
When he was left alone, this strange being took up a candle, went to aglass that hung against the wall, and surveyed himself minutely in it.
`Do you particularly like the man?' he muttered, at his own image; `whyshould you particularly like a man who resembles you? There is nothing inyou to like; you know that. Ah, confound you! What a change you have made inyourself! A good reason for taking to a man, that he shows you what you havefallen away from, and what you might have been! Change places with him, andwould you have been looked at by those blue eyes as he was, and commiseratedby that agitated36 face as he was? Come on, and have it out in plain words!
You hate the fellow.'
He resorted to his pint of wine for consolation37, drank it all in a fewminutes, and fell asleep on his arms, with his hair straggling over thetable, and a long winding-sheet in the candle dripping down upon him.


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1 sediment IsByK     
n.沉淀,沉渣,沉积(物)
参考例句:
  • The sediment settled and the water was clear.杂质沉淀后,水变清了。
  • Sediment begins to choke the channel's opening.沉积物开始淤塞河道口。
2 solicitor vFBzb     
n.初级律师,事务律师
参考例句:
  • The solicitor's advice gave me food for thought.律师的指点值得我深思。
  • The solicitor moved for an adjournment of the case.律师请求将这个案件的诉讼延期。
3 cadence bccyi     
n.(说话声调的)抑扬顿挫
参考例句:
  • He delivered his words in slow,measured cadences.他讲话缓慢而抑扬顿挫、把握有度。
  • He liked the relaxed cadence of his retired life.他喜欢退休生活的悠闲的节奏。
4 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
5 misery G10yi     
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
参考例句:
  • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class.商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
  • He has rescued me from the mire of misery.他把我从苦海里救了出来。
6 fervently 8tmzPw     
adv.热烈地,热情地,强烈地
参考例句:
  • "Oh, I am glad!'she said fervently. “哦,我真高兴!”她热烈地说道。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • O my dear, my dear, will you bless me as fervently to-morrow?' 啊,我亲爱的,亲爱的,你明天也愿这样热烈地为我祝福么?” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
7 stout PGuzF     
adj.强壮的,粗大的,结实的,勇猛的,矮胖的
参考例句:
  • He cut a stout stick to help him walk.他砍了一根结实的枝条用来拄着走路。
  • The stout old man waddled across the road.那肥胖的老人一跩一跩地穿过马路。
8 delicacy mxuxS     
n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴
参考例句:
  • We admired the delicacy of the craftsmanship.我们佩服工艺师精巧的手艺。
  • He sensed the delicacy of the situation.他感觉到了形势的微妙。
9 wig 1gRwR     
n.假发
参考例句:
  • The actress wore a black wig over her blond hair.那个女演员戴一顶黑色假发罩住自己的金黄色头发。
  • He disguised himself with a wig and false beard.他用假发和假胡须来乔装。
10 infamous K7ax3     
adj.声名狼藉的,臭名昭著的,邪恶的
参考例句:
  • He was infamous for his anti-feminist attitudes.他因反对女性主义而声名狼藉。
  • I was shocked by her infamous behaviour.她的无耻行径令我震惊。
11 prosecution uBWyL     
n.起诉,告发,检举,执行,经营
参考例句:
  • The Smiths brought a prosecution against the organizers.史密斯家对组织者们提出起诉。
  • He attempts to rebut the assertion made by the prosecution witness.他试图反驳原告方证人所作的断言。
12 incumbent wbmzy     
adj.成为责任的,有义务的;现任的,在职的
参考例句:
  • He defeated the incumbent governor by a large plurality.他以压倒多数票击败了现任州长。
  • It is incumbent upon you to warn them.你有责任警告他们。
13 disinterestedly 7a055f6447104f78c7b0717f35bc7d25     
参考例句:
  • Few people behave disinterestedly in life. 生活中很少有人能表现得廉洁无私。 来自辞典例句
  • He decided the case disinterestedly. 他公正地判决了那个案件。 来自互联网
14 previously bkzzzC     
adv.以前,先前(地)
参考例句:
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
15 pointedly JlTzBc     
adv.尖地,明显地
参考例句:
  • She yawned and looked pointedly at her watch. 她打了个哈欠,又刻意地看了看手表。
  • The demand for an apology was pointedly refused. 让对方道歉的要求遭到了断然拒绝。 来自《简明英汉词典》
16 acquitted c33644484a0fb8e16df9d1c2cd057cb0     
宣判…无罪( acquit的过去式和过去分词 ); 使(自己)作出某种表现
参考例句:
  • The jury acquitted him of murder. 陪审团裁决他谋杀罪不成立。
  • Five months ago she was acquitted on a shoplifting charge. 五个月前她被宣判未犯入店行窃罪。
17 dispersed b24c637ca8e58669bce3496236c839fa     
adj. 被驱散的, 被分散的, 散布的
参考例句:
  • The clouds dispersed themselves. 云散了。
  • After school the children dispersed to their homes. 放学后,孩子们四散回家了。
18 rattle 5Alzb     
v.飞奔,碰响;激怒;n.碰撞声;拨浪鼓
参考例句:
  • The baby only shook the rattle and laughed and crowed.孩子只是摇着拨浪鼓,笑着叫着。
  • She could hear the rattle of the teacups.她听见茶具叮当响。
19 dismal wtwxa     
adj.阴沉的,凄凉的,令人忧郁的,差劲的
参考例句:
  • That is a rather dismal melody.那是一支相当忧郁的歌曲。
  • My prospects of returning to a suitable job are dismal.我重新找到一个合适的工作岗位的希望很渺茫。
20 gallows UfLzE     
n.绞刑架,绞台
参考例句:
  • The murderer was sent to the gallows for his crimes.谋杀犯由于罪大恶极被处以绞刑。
  • Now I was to expiate all my offences at the gallows.现在我将在绞刑架上赎我一切的罪过。
21 pillory J2xze     
n.嘲弄;v.使受公众嘲笑;将…示众
参考例句:
  • A man has been forced to resign as a result of being pilloried by some of the press.一人因为受到一些媒体的抨击已被迫辞职。
  • He was pilloried,but she escaped without blemish.他受到公众的批评,她却名声未损地得以逃脱。
22 nettled 1329a37399dc803e7821d52c8a298307     
v.拿荨麻打,拿荨麻刺(nettle的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • My remarks clearly nettled her. 我的话显然惹恼了她。
  • He had been growing nettled before, but now he pulled himself together. 他刚才有些来火,但现在又恢复了常态。 来自英汉文学 - 金银岛
23 thoroughly sgmz0J     
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地
参考例句:
  • The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting.一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种。
  • The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons.士兵们都系统地接受过保护武器的训练。
24 generosity Jf8zS     
n.大度,慷慨,慷慨的行为
参考例句:
  • We should match their generosity with our own.我们应该像他们一样慷慨大方。
  • We adore them for their generosity.我们钦佩他们的慷慨。
25 hustled 463e6eb3bbb1480ba4bfbe23c0484460     
催促(hustle的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • He grabbed her arm and hustled her out of the room. 他抓住她的胳膊把她推出房间。
  • The secret service agents hustled the speaker out of the amphitheater. 特务机关的代理人把演讲者驱逐出竞技场。
26 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
27 tavern wGpyl     
n.小旅馆,客栈;小酒店
参考例句:
  • There is a tavern at the corner of the street.街道的拐角处有一家酒馆。
  • Philip always went to the tavern,with a sense of pleasure.菲利浦总是心情愉快地来到这家酒菜馆。
28 goblet S66yI     
n.高脚酒杯
参考例句:
  • He poured some wine into the goblet.他向高脚酒杯里倒了一些葡萄酒。
  • He swirled the brandy around in the huge goblet.他摇晃着高脚大玻璃杯使里面的白兰地酒旋动起来。
29 laconic 59Dzo     
adj.简洁的;精练的
参考例句:
  • He sent me a laconic private message.他给我一封简要的私人函件。
  • This response was typical of the writer's laconic wit.这个回答反映了这位作家精练简明的特点。
30 compassion 3q2zZ     
n.同情,怜悯
参考例句:
  • He could not help having compassion for the poor creature.他情不自禁地怜悯起那个可怜的人来。
  • Her heart was filled with compassion for the motherless children.她对于没有母亲的孩子们充满了怜悯心。
31 mightily ZoXzT6     
ad.强烈地;非常地
参考例句:
  • He hit the peg mightily on the top with a mallet. 他用木槌猛敲木栓顶。
  • This seemed mightily to relieve him. 干完这件事后,他似乎轻松了许多。
32 allusion CfnyW     
n.暗示,间接提示
参考例句:
  • He made an allusion to a secret plan in his speech.在讲话中他暗示有一项秘密计划。
  • She made no allusion to the incident.她没有提及那个事件。
33 reminder WkzzTb     
n.提醒物,纪念品;暗示,提示
参考例句:
  • I have had another reminder from the library.我又收到图书馆的催还单。
  • It always took a final reminder to get her to pay her share of the rent.总是得发给她一份最后催缴通知,她才付应该交的房租。
34 pint 1NNxL     
n.品脱
参考例句:
  • I'll have a pint of beer and a packet of crisps, please.我要一品脱啤酒和一袋炸马铃薯片。
  • In the old days you could get a pint of beer for a shilling.从前,花一先令就可以买到一品脱啤酒。
35 drudge rk8z2     
n.劳碌的人;v.做苦工,操劳
参考例句:
  • I feel like a real drudge--I've done nothing but clean all day!我觉得自己像个做苦工的--整天都在做清洁工作!
  • I'm a poor,miserable,forlorn drudge;I shall only drag you down with me.我是一个贫穷,倒运,走投无路的苦力,只会拖累你。
36 agitated dzgzc2     
adj.被鼓动的,不安的
参考例句:
  • His answers were all mixed up,so agitated was he.他是那样心神不定,回答全乱了。
  • She was agitated because her train was an hour late.她乘坐的火车晚点一个小时,她十分焦虑。
37 consolation WpbzC     
n.安慰,慰问
参考例句:
  • The children were a great consolation to me at that time.那时孩子们成了我的莫大安慰。
  • This news was of little consolation to us.这个消息对我们来说没有什么安慰。

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