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U.S. President Barack Obama says it is time for a new beginning in relations between America and the world's Muslims. The president said they should unite to confront violent extremism and promote the cause of peace.
Fresh start
President Barack Obama delivers much-anticipated message to Muslim world from auditorium1 at Cairo University campus, 04 Jun 2009
President Obama says, after decades of frustration2 and distrust, it is time for candor3 ... for dialogue ... and a fresh start.
"I have come here to Cairo to seek a new beginning between the United States and Muslims around the world; one based upon mutual4 interest and mutual respect, and one based upon the truth that America and Islam are not exclusive, and need not be in competition," the president said.
Seeking common ground
He spoke5 in a packed auditorium on the sprawling6 campus of Cairo University. But his intended audience was far broader: more than one-billion Muslims around the world.
"I am convinced that in order to move forward we must say openly to each other the things we hold in our hearts, and that too often are said only behind closed doors," President Obama said. "There must be a sustained effort to listen to each other, to learn from each other, to respect one another, and to seek common ground."
The president spoke of his own perspective as a Christian7 with Muslim relatives who spent part of his youth in predominantly Muslim Indonesia.
"That experience guides my conviction that partnership8 between America and Islam must be based on what Islam is, not what it is not," he said. " And I consider it part of my responsibility as President of the United States to fight against negative stereotypes9 of Islam wherever they appear."
President Obama said problems must be dealt with through partnership, and tensions must be faced head on.
He said extremists are playing on their differences, and are killing11 people in many countries of many faiths.
"The enduring faith of over a billion people is so much bigger than the narrow hatred of a few," President Obama said. "Islam is not part of the problem in combating violent extremism, it is an important part of promoting peace."
The president said it is important to talk directly about all the issues that have created frictions13 in the past, from the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan to the Israeli-Palestinian peace process.
"If we see this conflict only from one side or the other, then we will be blind to the truth: the only resolution is for the aspirations14 of both sides to be met through two states, where Israelis and Palestinians each live in peace and security," he said.
Israeli-Palestinian conflict
President Obama said the Palestinians must renounce15 violence, and Israel must cease settlement activity. He said all sides must look honestly and openly at the reality of the situation.
"Privately16, many Muslims recognize that Israel will not go away," the president said. "Likewise, many Israelis recognize the need for a Palestinian state. It is time for us to act on what everyone knows to be true."
Nuclear proliferation
The president also spoke of the need to work together to curtail17 the spread of nuclear weapons, making specific mention of Iran's nuclear ambitions.
And he spoke bluntly of the need to promote democracy, religious freedom, and women's rights.
"I reject the view of some in the West that a woman who chooses to cover her hair is somehow less equal, but I do believe that a woman who is denied an education is denied equality," President Obama said.
Before the speech, Mr. Obama met with Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak and visited a mosque18. After the address, he headed to the outskirts19 of the city to see the pyramids - a nod to the Egyptian capital's long history at the heart of the Arab world.
1 auditorium | |
n.观众席,听众席;会堂,礼堂 | |
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2 frustration | |
n.挫折,失败,失效,落空 | |
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3 candor | |
n.坦白,率真 | |
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4 mutual | |
adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的 | |
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5 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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6 sprawling | |
adj.蔓生的,不规则地伸展的v.伸开四肢坐[躺]( sprawl的现在分词 );蔓延;杂乱无序地拓展;四肢伸展坐着(或躺着) | |
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7 Christian | |
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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8 partnership | |
n.合作关系,伙伴关系 | |
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9 stereotypes | |
n.老套,模式化的见解,有老一套固定想法的人( stereotype的名词复数 )v.把…模式化,使成陈规( stereotype的第三人称单数 ) | |
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10 hatred | |
n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨 | |
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11 killing | |
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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12 friction | |
n.摩擦,摩擦力 | |
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13 frictions | |
n.摩擦( friction的名词复数 );摩擦力;冲突;不和 | |
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14 aspirations | |
强烈的愿望( aspiration的名词复数 ); 志向; 发送气音; 发 h 音 | |
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15 renounce | |
v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系 | |
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16 privately | |
adv.以私人的身份,悄悄地,私下地 | |
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17 curtail | |
vt.截短,缩短;削减 | |
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18 mosque | |
n.清真寺 | |
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19 outskirts | |
n.郊外,郊区 | |
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