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NATO ministers meeting in the Belgian capital have thrown their weight behind a U.S. plan to reorganize the military command in Afghanistan, to better handle an influx1 of new troops.
A general view of NATO defense2 ministers' meeting in Brussels, 12 Jun 2009
Over the past year, NATO has nearly doubled its force in Afghanistan to about 60,000 troops. That force will increase still more during the coming months as some 21,000 more American soldiers arrive. NATO officials also said the alliance will send up to 10,000 extra troops for security during the presidential elections in Afghanistan on August 20.
NATO plans to increase the training of Afghanistan security forces so they can work with the alliance in stemming a rising Taliban insurgency3 that is aided by the al-Qaida terrorist group.
Separately, NATO ministers also agreed to maintain the anti-piracy mission off the Horn of Africa - one of the world's busiest shipping4 routes. The mission includes international patrols to try and stop pirate attacks in one of the world's busiest sea lanes. Overall, British Defense Minister Bob Ainsworth described the NATO talks as a productive follow-up to the April NATO summit in Strasbourg, France.
British Defense Sec. Bob Ainsworth (L) and American counterpart Robert Gates attend NATO defense ministers meeting in Brussels, 12 Jun 2009
"We've moved quickly to put some flesh on the decisions taken at Strasbourg to establish a NATO training mission in Afghanistan, serving both the Afghan National Army and the Afghan National Police," he said. "And we've also decided5 to make the NATO maritime6 standing7 group available for counter-piracy work to complement8 the many other assets that are doing this job off the Horn of Africa. So, some decisions, good meetings and I'm enormously pleased to be here," he said.
Earlier, NATO Secretary-General Jaap de Hoop9 Scheffer said Afghanistan faced major challenges, including the insurgency, reconstruction10 and development and the presidential elections, in August.
1 influx | |
n.流入,注入 | |
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2 defense | |
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩 | |
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3 insurgency | |
n.起义;暴动;叛变 | |
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4 shipping | |
n.船运(发货,运输,乘船) | |
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5 decided | |
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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6 maritime | |
adj.海的,海事的,航海的,近海的,沿海的 | |
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7 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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8 complement | |
n.补足物,船上的定员;补语;vt.补充,补足 | |
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9 hoop | |
n.(篮球)篮圈,篮 | |
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10 reconstruction | |
n.重建,再现,复原 | |
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