VOA标准英语2009年-Sudan to Reciprocate Prisoner Release

（单词翻译）

A Sudanese government spokesman said that Khartoum "will reciprocate¹" a move this weekend by a major Darfur rebel group to release 60 prisoners of war. Discussions between the rebel Justice and Equality Movement group and the Sudanese government have faltered² for months.
　
Sudanese FM spokesman Ali al-Sadiq speaks to reporters in Khartoum (File)

Sudan Foreign Affairs Ministry³ spokesman Ali Sadiq told VOA the Sudanese government will announce shortly the release of an undetermined number of Justice and Equality Movement prisoners to meet the rebel group's good faith measure.

"The government has welcomed the move, and [it] will reciprocate very soon," he said.

Sadiq confirmed that JEM's prisoner release over the weekend was undertaken unilaterally, saying that such a move had been discussed but no agreement had been reached prior to the release of the Sudanese soldiers.

"In fact, this has been discussed in Doha over the last month, but they did not reach an agreement. But JEM has taken the step to release 60, and the government welcomes that," he said.

The Sudanese spokesman could not specify⁴ the exact number of rebel prisoners that would be released, but said the details of the release will be announced soon.

The Darfur rebel group has reportedly said that it would be willing to release more Sudanese soldiers if Khartoum responded to its action in kind.

The move could put new life into the negotiations⁵ between the Justice and Equality Movement and Khartoum. Talks between the two parties began in February in Doha, Qatar, but the talks appeared to have collapsed⁶ in recent months.

In an initial confidence-building agreement reached near the start of the talks, both sides agreed to a prisoner exchange. But JEM leaders have accused the Sudanese government of refusing to follow through with the exercise. Sudan has previously⁷ stated it would not release any prisoners before a ceasefire was reached.

The Darfur rebel group led an unprecedented⁸, but failed, attack last year on the Sudanese capital.

The prisoner release was overseen⁹ by the International Committee for the Red Cross, which acted as the neutral mediator¹⁰ between the two parties. An ICRC official in Sudan would not comment on whether the group is in discussions with the Sudanese government on a possible prisoner release of its own.
　
Justice and Equality Movement leader Dr. Khalil Ibrahim at the Darfur Peace Talks in Doha, Qatar, 11 Feb 2009

The release of JEM rebels could be complicated by the the death sentences Sudan has handed down to more than 100 of the held rebels. Included among the condemned¹¹ prisoners are two half-brothers of the rebel group's leader, Khalil Ibrahim.

The Justice and Equality Movement has thus far boycotted¹² a move by mediators to include a number of separate Darfur rebel groups in the discussions with the Khartoum government, saying that the group will only engage the government bilaterally¹³.

According to the United Nations, as many as 300,000 people have died and 2.7-million people have been displaced in Darfur since hostilities¹⁴ began in 2003.