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Secretary of State Hillary Clinton says the United States is open to a productive partnership1 with Burma if the military government there ends the mistreatment of democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi and addresses other international concerns. She spoke2 in Bangkok on the eve of joining a political dialogue with ASEAN foreign ministers.
US Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton listens to questions from reporters during press conference in Bangkok,21 July 2009
Clinton said the Obama administration has wide-ranging concerns about the Burma going well beyond the Aung San Suu Kyi case, including army mistreatment of women, repression3 of minorities, and possible Burmese military cooperation with North Korea.
But as she prepared to join in a dialogue Wednesday with members of ASEAN, including Burma, in the Thai resort island of Phuket, the secretary sounded a conciliatory note, saying the United States is open to a better relationship if the Burmese government deals with those concerns.
"We are willing to have a more productive partnership with Burma, if they take steps that are self-evident - end the violence against their own people, including the minorities that they have focused on the last months, end the mistreatment of Aung San Suu Kyi, end the political prisoners in detention4 that have been rounded up by the government, and other steps that Burma know it could take," Clinton said.
Burmese opposition5 leader Aung San Suu Kyi (file photo)
Clinton, who spoke to reporters after a meeting with Thai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva, said the Obama administration has put its review of Burmese policy "on hold", pending6 the outcome of the trial of Aung San Suu Kyi, who faces a possible prison term for violating terms of her long-running house arrest.
Senior administration officials say Clinton has no plans to meet her Burmese counterpart in Phuket, but other members of the U.S. delegation7 could interact with the Burmese.
The officials said the same applies to North Korea, which is sending a senior diplomat8 - though not its foreign minister - to the ASEAN dialogue, where more than 20 countries will be represented.
Clinton will have separate bilateral9 meetings in Phuket with the foreign ministers of China, South Korea, Japan and Russia - the other parties to nuclear negotiations10 with North Korea - to discuss ways of getting Pyongyang to return to the Chinese-sponsored six-party negotiations.
She said a list of incentives11 could be offered to North Korea if, and when it rejoined the talks and moved to end its nuclear program, but that there is no evidence of its willingness to do so at this time.
"We think there is a different path for North Korea to follow, that there is an opportunity which is theirs for the taking," Clinton said. "But they have to be willing to change their behavior and agree to de-nuclearize North Korea, which will mean that the entire Korean peninsula is de-nuclearized. And we stand ready to respond if we get any signal that there would be a commitment to doing that."
In her remarks after meeting the Thai prime minister, Clinton referred to the political unrest that has plagued Thailand since a military coup12 in 2006 and disrupted an ASEAN summit earlier this year.
She said the United States is confident the Thai people can work through the challenges in a way that upholds the country's constitutional principles and democratic traditions, and that they can count on U.S. support as they "pursue reconciliation13 and find a path forward."
1 partnership | |
n.合作关系,伙伴关系 | |
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2 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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3 repression | |
n.镇压,抑制,抑压 | |
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4 detention | |
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下 | |
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5 opposition | |
n.反对,敌对 | |
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6 pending | |
prep.直到,等待…期间;adj.待定的;迫近的 | |
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7 delegation | |
n.代表团;派遣 | |
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8 diplomat | |
n.外交官,外交家;能交际的人,圆滑的人 | |
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9 bilateral | |
adj.双方的,两边的,两侧的 | |
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10 negotiations | |
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过 | |
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11 incentives | |
激励某人做某事的事物( incentive的名词复数 ); 刺激; 诱因; 动机 | |
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12 coup | |
n.政变;突然而成功的行动 | |
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13 reconciliation | |
n.和解,和谐,一致 | |
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