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Sri Lanka's government and the political opposition1 are trading accusations2 their respective rivals are preparing to use force to overturn the results of Tuesday's presidential election. Independent monitors, meanwhile, contend, the electoral process has broken down.
Sri Lanka Foreign Minister Rohitha Bogollagama is warning that up to 800 army deserters, most allied3 with former general and opposition candidate Sarath Fonseka, are poised4 to disrupt the presidential election.
"Unscrupulous elements can exploit this situation, cause violence in a manner that is alien to our traditions of tolerance5 and unknown in Sri Lanka before the conflict situation erupted," he said.
Bogollagama said 25 army battalions6 and 68,000 police officers have been deployed7 to ensure a violence-free election.
Former General Sarath Fonseka at election eve news conference, 25 Jan. 2010
Former General Fonseka, hoping to unseat President Mahinda Rajapaksa, says five battalions posted in the capital - including two composed of special forces soldiers, some just 100 meters from his campaign office - are an ominous8 sign that he and other opposition leaders could be targeted him as part of a "military coup9" should he prevail at the ballot10 box.
"They want to bring the war to Colombo? Of course, we will face it," he said.
VOA observed hundreds of soldiers who have appeared to set up a makeshift camp in the grandstands of a race course just down the street from the Fonseka headquarters.
Poster in Colombo appealing for a peaceful election day
Western diplomats11 say they are concerned about the potential for violence by supporters of the two rivals after election results are announced Wednesday.
Mr. Fonseka alleges12 the government is continuing to sling13 mud against him on the state-controlled airwaves even after official campaigning was supposed to have ended.
"The democratic process and the Constitution and the law of the country is totally being ignored by the government and the head of the government," he said.
Independent domestic monitors are lending credence14 to charges of manipulation of postal15 ballots16, the military intervening in the political campaign and misuse17 of state resources, including the media, in favor of the president.
Pakiasothy Saravanamuttu speaking at news conference of Center for Monitoring Election Violence
Pakiasothy Saravanamuttu of the Center for Policy Alternatives said the election's integrity has already been seriously challenged.
"With deep regret we have to say that when you look at it in terms of what public officials have said, what they have done, the violence and malpractice recorded we have a picture of dysfunction and breakdown," he said.
Although there are only 20 international observers in the country for the election, more than 3,700 Sri Lankan monitors are to be at the polling centers. The country has about 14 million eligible18 voters.
All indications are the two Sinhalese men, regarded by their respective camps as the true heroes of last year's defeat of the Tamil Tiger rebels, are locked in a tight battle. Both sides have told VOA News their polling shows their candidate in the lead.
1 opposition | |
n.反对,敌对 | |
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2 accusations | |
n.指责( accusation的名词复数 );指控;控告;(被告发、控告的)罪名 | |
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3 allied | |
adj.协约国的;同盟国的 | |
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4 poised | |
a.摆好姿势不动的 | |
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5 tolerance | |
n.宽容;容忍,忍受;耐药力;公差 | |
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6 battalions | |
n.(陆军的)一营(大约有一千兵士)( battalion的名词复数 );协同作战的部队;军队;(组织在一起工作的)队伍 | |
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7 deployed | |
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用 | |
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8 ominous | |
adj.不祥的,不吉的,预兆的,预示的 | |
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9 coup | |
n.政变;突然而成功的行动 | |
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10 ballot | |
n.(不记名)投票,投票总数,投票权;vi.投票 | |
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11 diplomats | |
n.外交官( diplomat的名词复数 );有手腕的人,善于交际的人 | |
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12 alleges | |
断言,宣称,辩解( allege的第三人称单数 ) | |
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13 sling | |
vt.扔;悬挂;n.挂带;吊索,吊兜;弹弓 | |
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14 credence | |
n.信用,祭器台,供桌,凭证 | |
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15 postal | |
adj.邮政的,邮局的 | |
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16 ballots | |
n.投票表决( ballot的名词复数 );选举;选票;投票总数v.(使)投票表决( ballot的第三人称单数 ) | |
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17 misuse | |
n.误用,滥用;vt.误用,滥用 | |
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18 eligible | |
adj.有条件被选中的;(尤指婚姻等)合适(意)的 | |
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