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Australian Customs officers lower their life boat with Sri Lankan refugees on board as the refugees are transported from Oceanic Viking, an Australian Customs Service patrol ship, to an Australian-funded detention1 center in Tanjung Pinang, off the coast of Kijang, on the Indonesian Island of Bintan (file photo)
Australia Faces Backlash Over Freeze on Accepting Refugees from Sri Lanka, Afghanistan
Australia Moves Asylum2 Seekers to Troubled Detention Center
Representatives of the Australian Tamil community have held talks with senior Australian officials to discuss the recent freezing of asylum requests from Sri Lanka. Canberra has said it will not process applications for three months while it reviews the security situation in Sri Lanka, a move that has angered activists4.
Representatives from several Tamil community groups were invited to Canberra for talks with officials from Australia's immigration and foreign affairs departments.
A range of issues was discussed, including Australian aid to Sri Lanka. They also considered how the Tamil diaspora can support reconciliation5 and lasting6 peace in their troubled homeland, where decades of civil war have only recently come to an end.
But the main point of discussion was Canberra's decision to freeze for three months the processing of asylum applications from Sri Lanka.
Australia says the move is the result of improved security in Sri Lanka.
But Tamil activist3 Sara Nathan, who attended the meeting in Canberra, says community representatives made it clear they opposed Australia's decision.
"Almost everyone commented that they were not happy with the visa suspensions because there is lots of inconsistencies," said Nathan. "For instance, the United Nations High Commissioner7 for Refugees has not changed its guidelines on Sri Lanka. It is still risky8 in Sri Lanka. There are 88,000 Tamils still held in internment9 camps."
Australia has also suspended the processing of asylum claims from Afghanistan for six months, again insisting that the situation there was becoming less hazardous10.
Australia reopened mainland immigration detention facilities following a surge in boats ferrying asylum seekers, including many Sri Lankans and Afghans.
A purpose-built camp on Christmas Island, a remote Australian territory in the Indian Ocean, is over-capacity.
Conservative opponents of Australia's left-of-center government say what it calls "soft" immigration policies have failed to deter11 boat people. Government ministers have strongly rejected that point of view.
The vast majority of people seeking asylum in Australia arrive by air, but community groups worry that the debate about illegal immigration will become more uncompromising as an election due later this year draws closer.
About 13,000 refugees are allowed to resettle in Australia each year as part of official international humanitarian12 schemes.
1 detention | |
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下 | |
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2 asylum | |
n.避难所,庇护所,避难 | |
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3 activist | |
n.活动分子,积极分子 | |
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4 activists | |
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 ) | |
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5 reconciliation | |
n.和解,和谐,一致 | |
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6 lasting | |
adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持 | |
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7 commissioner | |
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员 | |
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8 risky | |
adj.有风险的,冒险的 | |
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9 internment | |
n.拘留 | |
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10 hazardous | |
adj.(有)危险的,冒险的;碰运气的 | |
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11 deter | |
vt.阻止,使不敢,吓住 | |
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12 humanitarian | |
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者 | |
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