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Program - I'm Worth Defending - teaches girls and women how to defend themselves
Rape2 is a constant threat for girls and women living in the crime-ridden slums of Kenya's capital, Nairobi. It is estimated that one out of five women are raped3 in the slums, and there are few arrests of rapists. A U.S.-initiated and funded program is working hard to change all that.
Charity Waithera has been to hell and back. During the country's post-election violence, she was brutally4 gang-raped near a section of Nairobi called Korogocho.
Some eight months after her ordeal5, the 46-year-old mother of seven joined a group called "I'm Worth Defending." Her life has since been transformed.
"I have been taught to remove the rape experience from my heart - that is very important," she said. "I have been taught how to protect myself if I meet with gangsters6 or rapists. I have also been taught how to run away if I am in a compromising situation and which areas of the man I can hold if I am being attacked."
I'm Worth Defending is an international non-government organization based in Korogocho and operating in other slums in Kenya's capital.
The group teaches girls and women self-defense7 skills and provides counseling on rape.
"We bring to light that frailty8 is not the thing. It is about you as a person and the inner belief that you are worth defending, that your spirit tells you that you have a purpose and you have to defend that purpose," said Philip Otieno, the executive director of I'm Worth Defending.
He says that his group also focuses on rape prevention and life skills.
"We are not blind to teaching the boys who are potential rapists if they are not talked to. We have a boys' class that is pure lecture session where we give them the eight basic rules that we want them to adhere to. We are talking about respect for women as rule number one," he said.
In the self-defense classes, students are shown how to talk their way out of dangerous situations and, if cornered, what areas of the rapist's body to strike.
Student Veronica Njeri describes how she can use her body to fend1 off a rapist. "I have been shown how to break the knee of my attacker using my legs so that he cannot run after me. Using the side of my hand, I can hit my attacker continuously on the neck area and face just to confuse him. Using my elbow, I can hit my attacker in the stomach area if he is holding me from behind," she explained.
"After the class, they are optimistic," says defense instructor9 Maggie Mbatia. "The training empowers girls and women, They are saying, 'Oh my God, I did not expect this from that class. Oh, it makes me feel like I am worth a lot more than what I think I am because I thought I am just that woman who can do nothing. If there is no man around to defend me, then I cannot defend myself. But after this class, I really feel powerful. I really feel that I have a purpose and I must fulfill10 it.'"
The Nairobi slum of Korogocho is among the poorest, where most people earn less than $1 a day and crime is rampant11.
Girls and women are especially vulnerable to being raped in these parts of town.
It is easy for attackers to break into houses made out of mud and corrugated12 iron. Streets and alleyways are not lit at night. Women are stigmatized13 if they report rapes14 and can even be hurt or killed for doing so.
There are no reliable statistics as to the number of rapes in the capital or nation-wide. The Gender15 Violence Recovery Centre in Nairobi reports that they see an average of 230 new clients a month, most of who are sexual assault survivors16.
Officials report that more than half of the victims live in slum areas.
I'm Worth Defending's Otieno says he wants girls and women to be equipped with the skills to defend themselves before the rapists can get to them.
1 fend | |
v.照料(自己),(自己)谋生,挡开,避开 | |
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2 rape | |
n.抢夺,掠夺,强奸;vt.掠夺,抢夺,强奸 | |
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3 raped | |
v.以暴力夺取,强夺( rape的过去式和过去分词 );强奸 | |
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4 brutally | |
adv.残忍地,野蛮地,冷酷无情地 | |
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5 ordeal | |
n.苦难经历,(尤指对品格、耐力的)严峻考验 | |
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6 gangsters | |
匪徒,歹徒( gangster的名词复数 ) | |
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7 defense | |
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩 | |
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8 frailty | |
n.脆弱;意志薄弱 | |
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9 instructor | |
n.指导者,教员,教练 | |
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10 fulfill | |
vt.履行,实现,完成;满足,使满意 | |
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11 rampant | |
adj.(植物)蔓生的;狂暴的,无约束的 | |
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12 corrugated | |
adj.波纹的;缩成皱纹的;波纹面的;波纹状的v.(使某物)起皱褶(corrugate的过去式和过去分词) | |
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13 stigmatized | |
v.使受耻辱,指责,污辱( stigmatize的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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14 rapes | |
n.芸苔( rape的名词复数 );强奸罪;强奸案;肆意损坏v.以暴力夺取,强夺( rape的第三人称单数 );强奸 | |
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15 gender | |
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性 | |
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16 survivors | |
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 ) | |
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