新东方考研高频词汇558-596

时间：2005-12-07 16:00:00

（单词翻译:单击）

558. range between 范围在..与..之间不等
559. at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之
560. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)
561. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到,能拿到
562. react to 对…作出反应
563. react on / upon 对…产生影响
564. react against 作出反抗或反对反应
565. (be) ready for 准备好做…
566. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上
567. beyond all reason 没有道理的
568. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为
569. it stands to reason that …理所当然
570. reason with (=argue) 劝说
571. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字
(be) get out of red 不再亏损
572. refer to…as 把…称做…
573. refer…to… (=send, take) 送交,呈交
574.with/in reference to(=concerning, about)关于
575. with/in regard to (=concerning)有关,关于
576. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候
577. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑
578. in/with relation to 关于, 有关
579. relevant to 与…有关的
580. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是
581. relieve…of… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退
582. rely on 依靠, 信赖
583. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论
584. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物
585. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起
586. in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态; be under repair 在修理中
587. reply to 答复, 回答
588.beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond(all) reason毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope绝望
589. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…
resort to force 诉诸于武力
590. in/with respect to (=concerning)有关,关于
591. respond to 对…反应, 响应, 对(药)有效
592. in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应
593. be response for 对…负责, 是造成…原因
594. rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托
595. rest with (=be in hand of) 在…手中, 是…的责任; 由…决定; 依靠
596. restrain…from(=hold back from)抑制..不..

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0 despite
n.轻视，憎恨；prep.虽然，尽管
参考例句：
Despite the difficulties he threw himself into the research.尽管困难重重，他还是全心投入了调查研究。 All the people on the ship were in safety despite the storm.虽然遇到风暴，船上所有的人都安然无恙。

0 respect
vt.尊敬，尊重；考虑，重视；n.（不可数）尊敬，尊重；敬意，问候；考虑，重视
参考例句：
The new teacher soon won the respect of his students.这位新来的老师很快就赢得了学生们的尊重。 He did it quite without respect to the result.他做这事一点也不考虑后果。

0 force
n.力量，武力，影响力；v.强迫，强夺，加压力；[计算机]强制
参考例句：
I don't hold with the use of force.我不赞成使用武力。 We had to use force to get into the house.我们不得不强行进屋。

0 spite
n.（用于短语）虽然，不顾，尽管
参考例句：
He has modern ideas in spite of his great age.尽管他年事很高，但思想观念却很入时。 In spite of his anger,his remarks were restrained.他尽管生气，说的话还是有节制的。

0 regards
n.问候；致意
参考例句：
David sends his warmest regards to your parents. 戴维向你的父母致以最热烈的问候。 Please give my regards to him. 请代我向他致意。

0 rely
vi.依赖，依靠；信赖，信任
参考例句：
I rely upon you to finish the work on time.我相信你会准时完成这项工作的。 You should rely on your own efforts.你应该靠自己的努力。

0 fact
n.事实，实情，论据
参考例句：
It is close to fact.这更接近于事实。 I'm going there tomorrow,as a matter of fact.其实，我明天是准备去那里。

0 any
adj.任何的；所有的
参考例句：
I don't have any hobbies.我没有任何的爱好。 It isn't any use.它任何用途都没有。

0 repair
n.修理，补救；v.修理，补救，补偿
参考例句：
We can repair this car.我们可以修理这辆车。 The road is still under repair.这条路还在修复中。

0 rate
n.比率，率，速度，价格，费用，等级；vt.估价，认为，鉴定等级，责骂；vi.被评价
参考例句：
England will increase the rate from 5 to 6 per cent.英国将提高利息从5%到6%。 How do you rate our team's chances of winning?你认为我们队获胜的概率是多少？

0 remark
n.注释，备注，评论，注意；vt.评论，注意，谈及；vi.评论，谈论
参考例句：
He got angry with me because of my remark.他由于我讲的话而生我的气。 That remark does not refer to her.那句话不是指她说的。

0 relief
n.减轻，解除，救济，安慰，调剂，浮雕，换班，地势的起伏
参考例句：
He gets tax relief because he supports his old mother.他因赡养年迈的母亲而得以减税。 She sighed with relief when she heard the good news.听到这个好消息时，她宽慰地舒了口气。

0 rest
adj.其余的；n.休息；vi.搁(在)，休息；vt.使休息
参考例句：
The doctor said I need rest.医生说我需要休息。 He did more than the rest of us did together. 他做的比我们其余人合在一起做的还要多。

0 response
v.应答；n.反应，回答，响应
参考例句：
There has been very little response to our call for help.我们求助的号召没有多少响应。 They gave a cold response to his suggestions.他们对他的建议反应冷淡。

0 reason
n.原因，理由，理智，道理；v.劝说，推理
参考例句：
That is the reason why we must go now.那就是我们现在必须走的理由。 The reason for the flood was that heavy rain.水灾是那场大雨造成的。

0 reach
n.延伸，范围，河段；vt.到达，伸出，延伸，取得联系；vi.延伸
参考例句：
The railway line will soon reach to our town. 铁路不久就要延伸到我们镇了。 Can you reach that apple down in the tree? 你能把树上那个苹果摘下来吗？

0 reality
n.真实，事实，本体，逼真，实在
参考例句：
I read love stories as an escape from reality.我阅读爱情小说以逃避现实。 We thought he was serious but in reality he was joking.我们以为他是认真的，但实际上他是在开玩笑。

0 answer
n.答案；回答；v.回答
参考例句：
I can't answer that question.我回答不了那个问题。 Do you have the answer?你得到答案了吗？

0 reference
n.提到，说到，暗示，查看，查阅
参考例句：
We spent days going through all related reference material.我们花了好多天功夫查阅所有有关的参考资料。 I like to have my reference books within my reach.我喜欢把参考书放到伸手可取的地方。

0 remedy
n.药品；治疗(法)；补救办法；vt.医治；治疗
参考例句：
Your only remedy is to appeal to law.你的惟一补救办法是诉诸法律。 Is there any remedy for fever?有什么退热药吗？

0 ready
adj.准备好的，乐意的，情愿的
参考例句：
I am not ready yet.我还没有准备好。 We are all ready to listen to you.我们都准备好听你说。

0 relevant
adj.有关的，贴切的
参考例句：
I don't think his remarks are relevant to our discussion.我认为他的话不切我们的议题。 These materials are relevant to the case.这些材料与这案件有关。

0 refer
vi.谈到，提到，涉及，有关
参考例句：
He did not refer to the report from Australia.他没有提到澳大利亚传来的消息。 Don't refer to the matter again.不要再提这件事了。

0 worrying
adj.焦虑的，烦恼的；令人担心的
参考例句：
It must be worrying for you not to know where he is. 你不知道他的下落一定很着急。 Those hotels are worrying out ways to increase services. 那些旅馆正千方百计设法增加服务项目。来自《简明英汉词典》

0 reply
n./v.回答，答复
参考例句：
He did not reply to her question right away.他没有马上回答她的问题。 We wait on your reply to our letter.我们等着你们的回信。

0 upon
prep.在……上面
参考例句：
I hope that fortune may smile upon you.我希望幸运之神会向你微笑。 I rely upon you to finish the work on time.我相信你会准时完成这项工作的。

0 beyond
prep.在(或向)…的那边，远于；迟于；超出
参考例句：
For many years he had lived beyond the seas.他在海外生活多年。 I know nothing beyond this.除此以外我一无所知。

0 respond
vi.回答，响应
参考例句：
I offered him a drink but he did not respond.我请他喝酒，但他未作回答。 I greeted him but he didn't respond.我跟他打招呼，他没答理我。

0 within
n.内部，里头；adv.在内部，在内心里；prep.在…之内
参考例句：
The work must be done within the given time.这个工作必须在规定的时间内完成。 Within two weeks,she gained five pounds in weight.两周内她的体重增加了5磅。

0 range
n.山脉，行列，范围，射程；vt.排列，归类于，使并列，放牧；vi.平行，延伸，漫游
参考例句：
The two countries are separated by a range of mountains.这两个国家被一条山脉隔开。 This weapon can kill at a range of 200 yards.这种兵器在200码内有杀伤力。

0 remind
vt.提醒，使想起；使发生联想
参考例句：
These notes will remind you how to present your ideas.这些笔记可以帮你记起怎样讲清楚你的意思。 May I remind you that time will soon be up?我可以提醒你时间快到了吗？

0 against
prep.与…对抗；对着
参考例句：
You're against the traffic rules.你违反了交通规则。 Are you for or against?你是赞成还是反对？

0 supported
v.支持( support的过去式和过去分词 )；帮助；支撑；维持
参考例句：
The temple is supported by marble columns. 这座庙宇由大理石柱支撑。 We just need a tent supported on a rigid framework. 我们正需要一座有坚硬架子支撑的帐篷。来自《简明英汉词典》

0 react
vi.起反应，起作用；反抗，起反作用
参考例句：
She didn't look up or react in any way.她既不抬头，也没有任何反应。 How did he react to your suggestion?他如何对待你的建议？

0 between
prep.在…之间，在(两者)之间；adv.在中间
参考例句：
God will judge between you and me.上帝会在你我之间作出裁决。 I will come between twelve and one o'clock.我会在12点至1点之间来。

0 relation
n.关系，亲戚；参考，陈述，故事
参考例句：
He is a distant relation of mine.他是我的远房亲戚。 There's no relation between the two things.这两件事没有联系。

0 regard
n.关心，注意，尊敬；v.视为，注意，和...有关
参考例句：
You have no regard for my feelings!你没有考虑到我的感情！ More regard must be paid to safety on the roads.必须更加注意公路上的交通安全。

0 regardless
adj.不留心的，不注意的；不管，不顾；adv.无论如何，不管怎样
参考例句：
I protested,but she carried on regardless.我极力反对，但她仍一意孤行。 I shall go regardless of the weather.无论天气好坏我都要去。

0 resort
n.凭借，手段，常去之地，胜地；vi.求助，诉诸，采取（某种手段等），常去
参考例句：
He couldn't have passed the exam without resort to cheating.他要不是靠作弊是通不过这次考试的。 Beidaihe is noted for its summer resort.北戴河以避暑胜地而著称。