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(单词翻译)
To Autumnby John KeatsSeason of mists and mellow1 fruitfulness,
Close bosom2 friend of the maturing sun,
Conspiring3 with him how to load and bless
With fruit the vines that round the thatch-eves run:
To bend with apples the mossed cottage-trees,
And fill all fruit with ripeness to the core;
To swell4 the gourd5, and plump the hazel shells
With a sweet kernel6; to set budding more,
And still more, later flowers for the bees,
Until they think warm days will never cease,
For summer has o'er-brimmed their clammy cells.
II
Who hath not seen thee oft amid thy store?
Sometimes whoever seeks abroad may find
Thee sitting careless on a granary floor,
Thy hair soft-lifted by the winnowing7 wind;
Or on a half-reaped furrow8 sound asleep,
Drowsed with the fume9 of poppies, while thy hook
Spares the next swath and all its twinèd flowers;
And sometimes like a gleaner10 thou dost keep
Steady thy laden11 head across a brook12;
Or by a cyder-press, with patient look,
Thou watchest the last oozings hours by hours.
III
Where are the songs of spring? Aye, where are they?
Think not of them, thou hast music too -
While barrèd clouds bloom the soft-dying day,
And touch the stubble-plains with rosy13 hue14.
Then in a wailful15 choir16 the small gnats17 mourn
Among the river sallows, borne aloft
Or sinking as the light wind lives or dies;
And full-grown lambs loud bleat18 from hilly bourn;
Hedge-crickets sing; and now with treble soft
The red-breast whistles from the garden-croft;
And gathering19 swallows twitter in the skies.
收听单词发音
1
mellow
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| adj.柔和的;熟透的;v.变柔和;(使)成熟 | |
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2
bosom
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| n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的 | |
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3
conspiring
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| 密谋( conspire的现在分词 ); 搞阴谋; (事件等)巧合; 共同导致 | |
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4
swell
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| vi.膨胀,肿胀;增长,增强 | |
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5
gourd
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| n.葫芦 | |
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6
kernel
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| n.(果实的)核,仁;(问题)的中心,核心 | |
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7
winnowing
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| v.扬( winnow的现在分词 );辨别;选择;除去 | |
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8
furrow
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| n.沟;垄沟;轨迹;车辙;皱纹 | |
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9
fume
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| n.(usu pl.)(浓烈或难闻的)烟,气,汽 | |
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10
gleaner
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| n.拾穗的人;割捆机 | |
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11
laden
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| adj.装满了的;充满了的;负了重担的;苦恼的 | |
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12
brook
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| n.小河,溪;v.忍受,容让 | |
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13
rosy
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| adj.美好的,乐观的,玫瑰色的 | |
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14
hue
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| n.色度;色调;样子 | |
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15
wailful
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| adj.悲叹的,哀悼的 | |
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16
choir
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| n.唱诗班,唱诗班的席位,合唱团,舞蹈团;v.合唱 | |
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17
gnats
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| n.叮人小虫( gnat的名词复数 ) | |
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18
bleat
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| v.咩咩叫,(讲)废话,哭诉;n.咩咩叫,废话,哭诉 | |
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19
gathering
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| n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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