VOA标准英语2011--Better Labs, Better Health Care in Afric

（单词翻译）

A new organization aims to sharply improve the quality of African laboratories, allowing health professionals to better track, treat and test for diseases. It's called the African Society for Laboratory Medicine, or ASLM.
A new organization aims to sharply improve the quality of African laboratories, allowing health professionals to better track, treat and test for diseases.
It's called the African Society for Laboratory Medicine, or ASLM.
"It's basically an independent, not-for-profit entity¹ that is organized on the continent of Africa to focus on the growing demand for really high quality medical and research laboratories throughout Africa," says Dr. Blair Holladay, executive vice-president of the American Society for Clinical Pathology. The ASCP has helped train many African lab technicians.
"The laboratory serves as 70 percent of the information that's used for a patient to be treated for disease. So without a laboratory or without the infrastructure² set-up, over 70 percent of diseases cannot be treated effectively and/or even treated. So patients go untreated," he says.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Dr. John Nkengasong, director of its laboratory program, started efforts to form the ASLM about a year and a half ago. Now, many policymakers, health and lab professionals, African ministers and international officials are involved.
Holladay says, "That Pan-African society is a body that works for Africa to address the lack of laboratory bodies in Africa and helping³ for the advancement⁴ and the needs for the workforce⁵ of the laboratory system, so we can strengthen and lead to a better systematic⁶ standardization⁷ in African laboratories."
Holladay says African lab workers will be trained on the latest techniques and equipment. They in turn will train others until labs across the continent are improved.
"The treatment and prevention of the majority of significant illnesses," he says, "can really be improved by confirmation⁸ in the laboratory of that diagnosis⁹, monitoring the patient day after day and making sure the diagnosis has actually been made and there's been clinical intervention¹⁰ as a result of that diagnosis. And lastly, the laboratories are also involved in surveillance and monitoring the trends for both morbidity¹¹ and mortality of diseases."
The African Society for Laboratory Medicine was launched at a meeting in Addis Ababa in mid-March. Dr. Nkengasong, chairman of the Board of Directors at ASLM, says he expects work to begin around July.