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Obama, Netanyahu: Hamas Not a Partner for Peace
At the White House, U.S. President Barack Obama and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu have held talks on the troubled Israeli-Palestinian peace process. The two leaders issued statements masking what were likely contentious1 discussions.
The talks came a day after President Obama, in a major policy address on the Middle East, endorsed2 a solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on lines existing before the 1967 Six Day War.
Obama said this must be accompanied by mutually agreed land swaps3 to ensure secure and recognized borders for both states under any future agreement.
Basing an eventual4 solution on 1967 borders has long been a U.S. position, shared by international partners, but Mr. Netanyahu reacted angrily to Obama's high-profile endorsement5 of it as a starting point for resuming negotiations6.
After about a 90-minute delay following intense talks, President Obama and Prime Minister Netanyahu issued statements to reporters.
Calling their discussions "extremely constructive," Obama said it is possible to shape a deal that allows Israel to secure itself, but also allows it to resolve what he called "a wrenching7 issue" for both peoples for decades.
But referring to the unity8 accord between Fatah and Hamas, Obama said he agreed it will be very difficult for Israel to negotiate "in a serious way" with a party that refuses to acknowledge Israel's right to exist.
"Hamas has been, and is an organization that has resorted to terror, that has refused to acknowledge Israel's right to exist, it is not a partner for a significant, realistic peace process," said President Obama. "And so as I said yesterday in the speech, Palestinians are going to have to explain how they can credibly9 engage in serious peace negotiations in the absence of observing the Quartet principles that have been put forward previously10."
Hamas, which controls Gaza and is linked to the Palestinian Authority in a unity accord, has called the president's proposals a "total failure," saying the group will not recognize Israel's occupation under any circumstances."
Netanyahu said Israel wants, and would make "generous compromises" for peace, but one based on "basic realities." He rejected any settlement based on 1967 borders, calling such lines "indefensible," and made clear Israel will not negotiate with a Palestinian government that includes Hamas.
"Hamas has just attacked you, Mr. President, and the United States, for ridding the world of [Osama] bin11 Laden," said Prime Minister Netanyahu. "So Israel obviously cannot be asked to negotiate with a government that is backed by the Palestinian version of al-Qaida. I think President [Mahmoud] Abbas has a simple choice. He has to decide if he negotiates or keeps his pact12 with Hamas or makes peace with Israel."
Netanyahu said the Palestinian refugee issue will have to be resolved in the context of a Palestinian state, but "certainly not in the borders of Israel."
The Israeli leader said while there are differences "here and there," there is what he called an overall direction for the U.S. and Israel to pursue what he called a "peace that is defensible" between Israel and Palestinians.
President Obama said he and Netanyahu also discussed changes sweeping13 the Middle East, and agreed there is a moment of opportunity that can be seized as a consequence of the Arab Spring, but acknowledged there are significant perils14 as well.
The president said he provided additional details to Netanyahu about U.S. efforts to pressure Syrian President Bashar al-Assad on political reform, and reiterated15 the U.S. position that it would be unacceptable for Iran to possess a nuclear weapon.
1 contentious | |
adj.好辩的,善争吵的 | |
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2 endorsed | |
vt.& vi.endorse的过去式或过去分词形式v.赞同( endorse的过去式和过去分词 );在(尤指支票的)背面签字;在(文件的)背面写评论;在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品 | |
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3 swaps | |
交换( swap的名词复数 ); 交换物,被掉换者 | |
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4 eventual | |
adj.最后的,结局的,最终的 | |
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5 endorsement | |
n.背书;赞成,认可,担保;签(注),批注 | |
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6 negotiations | |
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过 | |
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7 wrenching | |
n.修截苗根,苗木铲根(铲根时苗木不起土或部分起土)v.(猛力地)扭( wrench的现在分词 );扭伤;使感到痛苦;使悲痛 | |
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8 unity | |
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调 | |
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9 credibly | |
ad.可信地;可靠地 | |
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10 previously | |
adv.以前,先前(地) | |
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11 bin | |
n.箱柜;vt.放入箱内;[计算机] DOS文件名:二进制目标文件 | |
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12 pact | |
n.合同,条约,公约,协定 | |
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13 sweeping | |
adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的 | |
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14 perils | |
极大危险( peril的名词复数 ); 危险的事(或环境) | |
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15 reiterated | |
反复地说,重申( reiterate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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