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Yemen's Interim1 Leadership Rules out Transition Deal for Now
Political wrangling2 is underway in Yemen's capital as President Ali Abdullah Saleh receives treatment in Saudi Arabia. U.S. and Yemeni officials say President Ali Abdullah Saleh suffered injuries far more severe than previously3 reported in last week's attack on his presidential palace, raising doubts about his return to power - even as fighting in the south killed dozens of people. Elsewhere in the country, fighting continues between government troops and Islamic militants4.
Fighting has flared5 again in Zinjibar as government forces try to retake the southern town they abandoned two weeks ago to Islamic militants. There are reports of at least 25 people killed in the southern city in recent days, just one of several areas of unrest in a nation uncertain of its future after a rocket attack wounded its president. Saleh is in Saudi Arabia and his exact condition is unclear. The acting6 president, Vice7 President Abd al-Rab Mansur Hadi, says Saleh will return to Yemen within days.
In the capital, protesters continued to call for the president to stay away.
In Taiz, south of the capital, there are reports of troops engaging in battles with armed anti-government forces. And Saudi Arabian officials report that two of its border guards were killed when a gunman tried to force his way into Yemen.
There was no immediate8 indication the incident was related to the political unrest, but it served as a reminder9 of the region's volatility10, and Saudi Arabia's long-standing fear of Yemen's troubles spilling northward11.
Yemen's opposition12 groups are pushing for the interim leaders to accept a Saudi-led proposal to see a transition away from Saleh's nearly 33-year rule. A leading coalition13 of opponents, the Joint14 Meeting Parties, has offered to enter into talks on a transition. But government figures, including members of the president's family, say they are awaiting the president's return.
Saleh has repeatedly rejected the Gulf15 transition plan. Political analysts17 say the JMP is not an ideal partner for transition talks.
Kate Nevens is a Middle East analyst16 at London-based Chatham House. "This formal opposition idea is an idea that I think we need to move away from. We do not have a traditional government and a traditional opposition in Yemen. Everyone is involved in these elite18 patronage19 networks and in many cases the formal opposition are as corrupt20 or non-inclusive as the regime," she said.
In addition to regional calls for an inclusive transition, U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and the European Union's foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton both referred to the "best interests" of the Yemeni people in pushing for change. The Yemeni people are far from a united group, divided as they are by tribal21, political, military and Islamist loyalties22.
But Abdulaziz Sager23, head of the Gulf Research Center in Saudi Arabia, argues the people alone must determine Saleh's future.
"If he goes back, in what capacity, that's up to the Yemeni people to decide - whether they want to receive him as a former president, or they want to receive him as political party member or as a normal citizen, which they will definitely face. It is their right to decide in which capacity they would like to receive him as," said Sager.
But with the situation so volatile24, and the stakes - including the threat of a local terror group and the safety of key shipping25 lanes - so high, foreign nations are unlikely to stand to the side.
1 interim | |
adj.暂时的,临时的;n.间歇,过渡期间 | |
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2 wrangling | |
v.争吵,争论,口角( wrangle的现在分词 ) | |
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3 previously | |
adv.以前,先前(地) | |
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4 militants | |
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 ) | |
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5 Flared | |
adj. 端部张开的, 爆发的, 加宽的, 漏斗式的 动词flare的过去式和过去分词 | |
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6 acting | |
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的 | |
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7 vice | |
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的 | |
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8 immediate | |
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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9 reminder | |
n.提醒物,纪念品;暗示,提示 | |
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10 volatility | |
n.挥发性,挥发度,轻快,(性格)反复无常 | |
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11 northward | |
adv.向北;n.北方的地区 | |
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12 opposition | |
n.反对,敌对 | |
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13 coalition | |
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合 | |
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14 joint | |
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
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15 gulf | |
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂 | |
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16 analyst | |
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家 | |
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17 analysts | |
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) | |
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18 elite | |
n.精英阶层;实力集团;adj.杰出的,卓越的 | |
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19 patronage | |
n.赞助,支援,援助;光顾,捧场 | |
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20 corrupt | |
v.贿赂,收买;adj.腐败的,贪污的 | |
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21 tribal | |
adj.部族的,种族的 | |
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22 loyalties | |
n.忠诚( loyalty的名词复数 );忠心;忠于…感情;要忠于…的强烈感情 | |
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23 sager | |
adj.贤明的,貌似聪明的( sage的比较级 ) | |
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24 volatile | |
adj.反复无常的,挥发性的,稍纵即逝的,脾气火爆的;n.挥发性物质 | |
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25 shipping | |
n.船运(发货,运输,乘船) | |
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