在线英语听力室

英语语法:with+宾语+宾语补足语

时间:2011-09-14 06:51:39

(单词翻译:单击)

   “with+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个十分有用的结构,具体地说,它有以下几种类型:

  1. with+宾语+形容词
  He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常开着窗睡觉。
  Don’t speak with your mouth full. 不要满嘴巴食物说话。
  2. with+宾语+副词
  He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头站在老师面前。
  He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣躺在床上。
  3. with+宾语+名词
  He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl1. 他去世时,女儿还是个小学生。
  4. with+宾语+介词短语
  She said good-bye with tears2 in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。
  He was asleep with his head on his arms. 他头枕着胳膊睡着了。
  5. with+宾语+现在分词(短语)
  He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。
  I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being3 ill. 因为妈妈有病,我无法去度假。
  6. with+宾语+过去分词(短语)
  He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿(from www.zkenglish.com)。
  All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。
  7. with+宾语+不定式(短语)
  I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash. 要洗这些衣服,我无法出去了。
  With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish it in time. 有这么多人帮忙,我们一定能按时完成。

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1 schoolgirl 2jazMx     
n.(中小学的)女生
参考例句:
  • This schoolgirl likes to do some needlework.这个女学生喜欢做针线活。
  • I was a twelve-year-old schoolgirl.我当时是一个十二岁的女学生。
2 tears 510785f3377e0ba2410bec392b502555     
n.眼泪( tear的名词复数 );破洞;裂口;裂缝v.撕( tear的第三人称单数 );(使)分裂;撕碎;扯破
参考例句:
  • She made a gallant attempt to hide her tears. 她强掩泪水。
  • Her eyes were glistening with tears. 她眼里闪着晶莹的泪花。
3 being 1yfzKt     
n.存在;生存;生命存在,生命,人, 本质;art.在,有,是
参考例句:
  • Can you explain to me the purpose of being?你能对我解释一下存在的目的吗?
  • What is the purpose of our being?我们生存的目的是什么?