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四级语法系列练习-时态、语态(3)

时间:2006-02-17 16:00:00

(单词翻译:单击)

Unit 1 时态、语态(三)


7. By the end of the year all but two people ______.
A. have left
B. will leave
C. will be leaving
D. will have left

8. By the end of this month, we surely _____ a satisfactory solution to the problem.
A. have found
B. will be finding
C. will have found
D. are finding

9. A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his  clothes, _____ from the sort of candles used only in churches.
A. had come
B. coming
C. come
D. that came


答案:
7. D
译文:到今年年底,除两人之外,其他人都将离开。
本句是将来完成时的用法。

8. C
译文:到本月底我们肯定能找到一个满意的解决问题的办法。
本句是将来完成时的用法。

9. A
译文:闯入教堂的贼被抓住了,因为在他的衣服上发现留有蜡痕,而这种蜡痕只有在教堂中有。
本句是过去完成时的用法。过去完成时主要表示过去某时或某动作之前业已完成的动作或情况,即表示“过去的过去”。这是一个主从复合句,从上下文来判断,从句的动作(留有蜡烛的痕迹)发生在主句动作(抓住)之前,故应用过去完成时,表示过去的过去。


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0 surely yrRwj     
adv.确实地,无疑地;必定地,一定地
参考例句:
  • It'should surely be possible for them to reach an agreement.想必他们可以达成协议。
  • Surely we'll profit from your work.我们肯定会从你的工作中得到益处。
0 clothes lwlzJj     
n.衣服,服装
参考例句:
  • He helps me wash clothes.他帮我洗衣服。
  • Put on your work clothes.穿上工作服吧。
0 found 8i5xD     
v.建立,创立,创办;vbl.(find的过去分词)找到
参考例句:
  • I found him at home.我发现他在家。
  • The United Nations was found in 1945.联合国于1945年成立。
0 people XMuxp     
n.人们,人;(the-)人民;一国人民,民族
参考例句:
  • Young people like popular music.年轻人喜欢流行音乐。
  • There are more than five billion people on earth.地球上有50多亿人口。
0 left S1Mxj     
adj.左边的,左倾的,左侧的,左派的,左翼的;adv.在左面;n.左,左边,左派;vbl.leave的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • The museum is on your left.博物馆在你的左边。
  • The bus is turning left.那辆公共汽车正向左边转弯。
0 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
0 finding 5tAzVe     
n.发现,发现物;调查的结果
参考例句:
  • The finding makes some sense.该发现具有一定的意义。
  • That's an encouraging finding.这是一个鼓舞人心的发现。
0 broke gSUyi     
v.(动词break的过去式)折断;打破
参考例句:
  • He dropped his glass on the floor and broke it.他把玻璃杯掉到地板上打碎了。
  • After a long silence, she broke into a laugh.她沉默了很久之后,忽然笑了起来。
0 had FeBxb     
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
参考例句:
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
0 satisfactory MYZxS     
adj.令人满意的;可喜的;恰当的
参考例句:
  • I hope this arrangement will be satisfactory to you.我希望这种安排会使你满意。
  • After much discussion we came at a conclusion satisfactory to all.经过充分讨论,我们得出了大家都很满意的结论。
0 problem hQaxH     
n.问题;难题
参考例句:
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难,我解决不了。
0 unit fHFyh     
n.单位,单元,部件,元件,装置
参考例句:
  • This unit is very hard.这个单元很难。
  • This textbook has twenty units.这本课本有二十单元。
0 year mfzwM     
n.年,年度,学年;adj./adv.每年,一年一次
参考例句:
  • Four seasons make a year.四季构成了一年。
  • Spring is the beginning of the year.春天是一年的开始。
0 because EQXyl     
conj.由于,因为
参考例句:
  • Because his car is old.因为他的汽车旧了。
  • He was late because of an accident.他是因事故而迟到的。
0 caught nUgyy     
v.赶上( catch的过去式和过去分词 );接住;引起;看见
参考例句:
  • "Caught" is an irregular past tense form. caught是不规则过去时动词。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We were caught in the storm and got drenched to the skin. 我们遇上了暴雨,淋得浑身透湿。
0 thief CoWwk     
n.贼;小偷
参考例句:
  • He saw the thief running away.他看见贼逃走了。
  • The thief broke the window and got into the house.那个窃贼打破窗子,进入屋内。
0 used ajBwV     
adj.用旧了的,旧的;习惯于…;过去惯/经常
参考例句:
  • I used to work until nearly 6:00 o'clock each day.我过去常常工作到6:00左右。
  • He used to walk anywhere from two to five miles an hour.他过去经常一小时走二至五英里。
0 wax YM5zi     
n.蜡,蜡状物,震怒;vi.变大,增大,月亮满;vt.用蜡涂
参考例句:
  • I wax my boots chiefly to waterproof them.我给靴子打蜡主要是为了防水。
  • I wax the floor once a month.我每月给地板打一次蜡。
0 churches c0ea7b3514a6d01586f802e684dc0520     
n.(基督教的)教堂( church的名词复数 );礼拜仪式;教派;基督教牧师
参考例句:
  • Dad, nominally a Methodist, entered Churches only for weddings and funerals. 爸名义上是卫理公会教徒,可只去教堂参加婚礼和葬礼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The frescoes in these churches are magnificent. 这些教堂里的壁画富丽堂皇。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 solution uwqw7     
n.解答,解决办法,解决方案;溶解;溶液
参考例句:
  • It's a peaceful solution.这是个和平的解决方法。
  • They tried everyway to find the solution.他们想尽办法来解决问题。
0 church SVRyg     
n.教堂,礼拜堂;教会
参考例句:
  • Mary joined a church yesterday.玛丽昨天加入了教会。
  • She was standing on the church steps.她正站在教堂门前的台阶上。
0 came xTYyl     
v.动词come的过去式
参考例句:
  • I was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么那么早到这里,我很惊奇。
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
0 month vE1xE     
n.月,月份
参考例句:
  • He reached Beijing last month.他上个月到达北京。
  • February is the second month.二月是第二个月。
0 traces 29d5f56fb4447d05677b6226b698efe5     
踪迹( trace的名词复数 ); [电子学]示踪; 挽绳
参考例句:
  • infinitesimal traces of poison 微量毒素
  • vestigial traces of an earlier culture 早期文化的遗迹
0 sort qw7wK     
v.排序,挑选,分拣;n.种类,类别,性质,程度
参考例句:
  • She was a strange sort of person.她这个人有些古怪。
  • I don't much care for that sort of man.我不太喜欢那种人。
0 candles 44de7ee7e8df52d16dacc12f508aed2c     
n.蜡烛( candle的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The wax from the two candles fused as they burned. 两根蜡烛上的蜡燃烧时熔化在一起。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • There are candles strategically placed—just in case we have another power cut. 我们把蜡烛放在合适的地方,以防再停电。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 only bIzxE     
adv.仅仅,只不过;adj.唯一的;conj.可是,不过
参考例句:
  • We have only one earth.我们只有一个地球。
  • I only found it by accident.我只是碰巧找到的。