在线英语听力室

四级语法系列练习-虚拟语气(3)

时间:2006-02-17 16:00:00

(单词翻译:单击)

Unit 3 虚拟语气(三)


7. It is important that enough money _____ to fund the project.
A. be collected
B. was collected
C. must be collected
D. can be collected

8. I don't think it advisable that Tom _____ to the job since he has no experience.
A. is assigned
B. be assigned
C. will be assigned
D. has been assigned

9. The suggestion that the mayor _____ the prizes was accepted by everyone.
A. would present
B. present
C. ought to present
D. presents


答案:
7. A
译文:重要的是募集足够的钱,为这个项目提供资金。
本句涉及主语从句中的虚拟语气的使用。

8. B
译文:汤姆缺乏经验,指派他做这项工作我认为是不合适的。
本句涉及复合宾语从句中的虚拟语气的使用。在以it 为形式宾语的复合宾语从句中也可以用虚拟语气,其形式为:(should) +动词原形。这一结构中的虚拟用法主要取决于作补语的形容词 advisable。

9. B
译文:大家都接受了让市长发奖的建议。
本句涉及同位语从句中的虚拟语气用法。英语中在表示命令、建议、劝告、愿望、要求等词后所接的同位语从句中,从句谓语动词常用虚拟语气,其形式为:(should) +动词原形。常用的这类词有suggestion, advise, order, recommendation, requirement, command, proposal等名词。


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0 enough 2osxz     
adj.足够的;adv.足够地,完全地;pron.足够,受够
参考例句:
  • There are enough eggs in the kitchen.厨房有足够的鸡蛋。
  • One kilo will be enough.一公斤就够了。
0 since syswX     
adv.后来;conj.既然,因为,自从;prep.自从
参考例句:
  • He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后,他就一直在一家银行工作。
  • I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。
0 proposal v0uzq     
n.提议,建议;求婚
参考例句:
  • I feel that we ought to accept his proposal.我觉得我们应该接受他的建议。
  • They could not gain over anyone to support their proposal.他们无法争取到支持他们建议的人。
0 suggestion Ys1w1     
n.建议,意见;细微的迹象;暗示,联想
参考例句:
  • Might I make a suggestion?我可以提个建议吗?
  • Give me time to look your suggestion over.给我时间仔细考虑一下你的建议。
0 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
0 order iJJxt     
n.订单;命令;n.顺序,整齐;勋章;阶级,决议;vt.命令; 调整;定购
参考例句:
  • His desk is always in order.他的书桌上总是整整齐齐的。
  • You pay for it at the time you order it.订购时就得付款。
0 unit fHFyh     
n.单位,单元,部件,元件,装置
参考例句:
  • This unit is very hard.这个单元很难。
  • This textbook has twenty units.这本课本有二十单元。
0 job HpFzxn     
n.工作,职位;零活,一件工作;任务,职责
参考例句:
  • How is your new job?你的新工作如何?
  • I'm looking for a part-time job.我正在找兼职工作。
0 requirement yW9xu     
n.需要,要求,请求,规定,必要条件
参考例句:
  • Patience is a requirement in teaching.耐心是教学必备的条件。
  • Your requirement that she wait till next week is reasonable.你要求她等到下周是有道理的。
0 advise jKPyk     
vt.劝告,通知,与…商量,建议;vi. 提意见,商量
参考例句:
  • I strongly advise against it.我强烈反对这样做。
  • We advise that steps be taken at once.我们建议立即采取措施。
0 recommendation ItvyJ     
n.推荐(信)建议,优点,长处
参考例句:
  • I wrote him a good recommendation.我为他写了一封很好的推荐信。
  • This method deserves recommendation.这种做法值得提倡。
0 accepted zzozty     
adj.公认的;可以接受的v.接受(accept的过去式及过去分词)
参考例句:
  • He asked me to marry him and I accepted. 他向我求婚,我答应了。
  • They accepted the offer with alacrity. 他们欣然接受了建议。
0 prizes ee7487f6b9ebf3aa84648857276b1ef2     
n.奖赏( prize的名词复数 );值得竞争的东西;难能可贵的事物;难以争取的重要事物v.珍视,珍惜( prize的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • There will be games and prizes galore. 将有很多游戏和奖品。
  • The recipients of the prizes had their names printed in the paper. 获奖者的姓名登在报上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 money zwEyI     
n.钱,财产,货币
参考例句:
  • We need some more money.我们还需要些钱。
  • His money comes mainly from business.他的钱财主要来自经商。
0 command 5bOyM     
n.命令,指挥,控制;[计算机]DOS命令:引用辅助命令处理器v.命令,指挥,支配
参考例句:
  • The army is now under the direct command of General Barton.陆军现在由巴顿将军直接指挥。
  • The army is under the king's direct command. 军队由国王直接统帅。
0 mayor iBOxX     
n.市长
参考例句:
  • The new mayor said he would clean the city up.新市长说,他要整顿本市。
  • The mayor hurried into his office,brushing off the reporters.市长赶快走进办公室,拒不接见记者。
0 important wcIzI     
adj.重要的;重大的;严重的
参考例句:
  • It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
  • This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。
0 experience 1PBzN     
n.经历,经验;v.经历,体验
参考例句:
  • The best way to learn is to learn by experience. 学习的最佳办法就是从经验中学习。
  • He is a man of wide knowledge and experience.他见多识广。
0 advisable MKdyl     
adj.可取的,适当的,明智的
参考例句:
  • It was advisable for you not to mention that.你不提及那件事是明智的。
  • I do not think it advisable to park our car here.我认为将我们的小汽车停放在此处是不妥当的。
0 collected EwJzSq     
adj.镇定的;收集成的v.收集( collect的过去式和过去分词)
参考例句:
  • Bulky items will be collected separately. 大件物品将分开收集。
  • She always stays cool, calm and collected in a crisis. 她在危急关头总是很冷静镇定,处之泰然。
0 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
0 ought XJKx4     
v.aux.应该,大概;n.责任
参考例句:
  • Ought I to hand in the homework today?我应当在今天交上作业吗?
  • They ought to be here by now.他们这个时候该到了。
0 project 3Rrxv     
n.(学校的)课题,作业;项目,计划;方案;工程
参考例句:
  • The project will start next year.这项工程明年上马。
  • I'm doing a project on Chinese history.我正在做一个有关中国历史的研究课题。
0 assigned gyezob     
adj.选定的;被布置的
参考例句:
  • But read-only values are different,in that they are assigned at runtime.但是只读的值是不同的,因为它们是在运行时被赋值的。
0 fund vhUx8     
n.基金,资金,存款,财源,贮藏;vt.提供资金,积累
参考例句:
  • They decided to set up a fund for this purpose.他们决定为此专立一项基金。
  • This fund may not be drawn on without permission.这笔钱非经批准不得动用。