在线英语听力室

2005年考研英语新增题型全突破——便笺

时间:2006-03-21 16:00:00

(单词翻译:单击)

便笺(Short Note) 
便笺是一种简短信函。它的形式比一般书信简单,多使用非正式语体。写便笺时要写清楚以下几项:
(1)时间:即某月某日,如Feb.11, 2001
(2)人名
(3)事由
注意月份的全拼及缩略形式。月份的缩略形式为:Jan.,Feb.,Mar1., Apr., May June, July, Aug., Sept., Oct., Nov., Dec.
【例一】
Wednesday, 21st March
Dear Prof. Rainman,
I’m sorry I couldn’t make our 11 o’clock appointment. Prof. Wolf’s lecture lasted a lot longer than I expected. I could meet you in the library Reading Room 4 tomorrow at 10, if that is convenient for you. If not, please leave a note in my mailbox #334, this afternoon.
Thank you,
Elizabeth
【例二】
2nd August
Ms. Zhao,
A friend of yours, Li Ping, made a long distance call from Xi’an this morning while you went out. She asked you to book an air ticket for Shanghai at 9 o’clock, August 5, and make a reservation for hotel room tonight. I am sorry that I can’t pass on the message to you in your presence, because I was ordered to do something urgent. See you then.
Mary
【例三】
7:30 a.m.
Dear Mr.David,
I very much regret I was unable to attend school this morning owing to a severe attack of illness. I am enclosing herewith a certificate from the doctor who is attending me, as he fears it will be several days before I shall be able to resume my study. I trust my enforced absence will not give you any serious inconvenience.
Sincerely yours,
Peter
【例四】
8:30 A.M.
Dear Peter:
I have done all my things here. I sincerely thank you for the trouble you have taken for my sake. I am leaving for home by train at two this afternoon. This is to say good bye to you. Please kindly2 remember me to your wife.
Yours ever,
Jack3
【例五】
May 2, 2001
Dear Lucy,
Can you think of a single good reason why you shouldn’t spend next weekend with us? I’ve just been out looking at the garden,and it’s beautiful,you’ll like it.
Also,I’m going to have a young man here, a friend of Alva’s. His name is Peter Groesbeck.Other information you can find out for yourself. Bring your bathing suit, we will meet your usual Saturday morning train.
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1 mar f7Kzq     
vt.破坏,毁坏,弄糟
参考例句:
  • It was not the custom for elderly people to mar the picnics with their presence.大人们照例不参加这样的野餐以免扫兴。
  • Such a marriage might mar your career.这样的婚姻说不定会毁了你的一生。
2 kindly tpUzhQ     
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
参考例句:
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
3 jack 53Hxp     
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
参考例句:
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。