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别太相信和执迷于第一印象

时间:2013-02-21 03:25:34

(单词翻译:单击)

   The Truth about First Impressions

  First impressions are an interesting phenomenon. Just about every article or book chapter on this topic will tell you that first impressions are extremely important, so you have to ensure that you always make a great one.
  Thus, they’ll encourage you to be dressed sharp, have a positive body language and pay attention to about two dozen things when you interact with a person for the first time, in order to convey the ideal message.
  But is all of this really necessary? And is it really useful?
  After several years of working as a communication and confidence coach, my answer is a definite “No”. In the following paragraphs, I’d like to show you why and tell you the truth about first impressions. There are several key things to realize about them.
  1. First Impressions Are Correctable
  Indeed, the first few minutes of an interaction tend to weigh more than any other equal span of time of an interaction in how the other person perceives you.
  However, here’s the thing: most interactions extend long enough for you to be able to change the perception you create in these first few minutes if you want.
  In a 30 minute conversation, the first impression is created in, let’s say, the first 3 minutes. Even if you make a terrible impression, you have 27 minutes to recover. That’s more than enough time to be able to turn around just about any perception you created.
  In practice, I see this all the time: people who behave a bit awkward in an interaction with a stranger initially1 but, as they get more comfortable with the relation, their behavior changes, and the overall impression they convey with it.
  2. The More You Fret2 About the First Impression, the Worse It Will Be
  I see this happen frequently as well. You worry that you have to make a great first impression, so you learn all these tips and tricks for creating a great first impression.
  Then you go into a social setting and your mind is so crammed3 with ideas to apply that you can’t even think straight. Thus, you end up feeling more nervous than usual and behaving weird4, which makes you even more nervous, which amplifies5 the weirdness6.
  In reality, one of the best things you can do is to not concern yourself too much about the first impression. Try to behave in a positive manner, but don’t demand of yourself to be perfect and don’t try to apply a million pieces of advice.
  This will help you be calm and centered; a state which has the best chances of helping7 you put your best self out there and indeed create a good perception. It’s one of the paradoxes8 of human relations.
  3. It’s Okay If Some People Don’t Like You
  I believe that authors who encourage you to pay extraordinary attention to the first impression you create often come from the mindset that you need to please everyone you meet and make them like you.
  There is no reasonable motive9 to believe this. This is just an impractical10 people pleasing attitude that gets you nowhere. It makes you insecure around others, it makes relating to others a burden and it makes you waste huge amounts energy attempting to please others.
  If you’re at some level in this mindframe, seek to get out of it as soon as you can. Realize that you don’t need to please everybody and that it’s okay if some of the people you meet don’t like you. Nobody died because of it.
  4. What Really Matters Is Your Overall Social Interaction Style
  Since first impressions are correctable, it stands to reason that what truly matters is your ability to correct them. And this ability is determined11 by your overall style of interaction with others.
  If overall, you’re skilled socially, you can afford to make mistakes, even huge mistakes, at any point in an interaction. Trust me: it won’t really matter. Overall, you will still create a positive impression.
  This is why I believe that instead of focusing on learning how to create a good first impression, it’s best to focus on developing your interpersonal skills on the whole. They will be what will carry you through a conversation and help you construct quality relationships with others.
  Learn to be a good listener and learn to express yourself fluently. Develop your social awareness12 and develop your storytelling skills. Build and interesting life and build your social confidence. These are the truly crucial elements.
  When you have the right view on first impressions, you are able to give them the exact attention they deserve. No more, no less. You put your focus and energy in the right place, and you improve your ability to relate to others. This is what I hope you’ll achieve above all.

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1 initially 273xZ     
adv.最初,开始
参考例句:
  • The ban was initially opposed by the US.这一禁令首先遭到美国的反对。
  • Feathers initially developed from insect scales.羽毛最初由昆虫的翅瓣演化而来。
2 fret wftzl     
v.(使)烦恼;(使)焦急;(使)腐蚀,(使)磨损
参考例句:
  • Don't fret.We'll get there on time.别着急,我们能准时到那里。
  • She'll fret herself to death one of these days.她总有一天会愁死的.
3 crammed e1bc42dc0400ef06f7a53f27695395ce     
adj.塞满的,挤满的;大口地吃;快速贪婪地吃v.把…塞满;填入;临时抱佛脚( cram的过去式)
参考例句:
  • He crammed eight people into his car. 他往他的车里硬塞进八个人。
  • All the shelves were crammed with books. 所有的架子上都堆满了书。
4 weird bghw8     
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的
参考例句:
  • From his weird behaviour,he seems a bit of an oddity.从他不寻常的行为看来,他好像有点怪。
  • His weird clothes really gas me.他的怪衣裳简直笑死人。
5 amplifies 538bea8689cc4de34b040ca6a03f58d6     
放大,扩大( amplify的第三人称单数 ); 增强; 详述
参考例句:
  • Gain is the number of times the amplifier amplifies a signal. 增益就是放大器放大信号的倍数。
  • Such panicky behaviour amplifies the impact of the Russian export ban. 这样的恐慌行为放大了俄罗斯小麦出口禁令的影响效应。
6 weirdness 52f61ae314ff984344d402963b23d61f     
n.古怪,离奇,不可思议
参考例句:
  • The weirdness of the city by night held her attention. 夜间城市的古怪景象吸引了她的注意力。
  • But that's not the end of the weirdness feasible in evolutionary systems. 然而这还不是进化系统居然可行的最怪异的地方呐。
7 helping 2rGzDc     
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
参考例句:
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
8 paradoxes 650bef108036a497745288049ec223cf     
n.似非而是的隽语,看似矛盾而实际却可能正确的说法( paradox的名词复数 );用于语言文学中的上述隽语;有矛盾特点的人[事物,情况]
参考例句:
  • Contradictions and paradoxes arose in increasing numbers. 矛盾和悖论越来越多。 来自辞典例句
  • As far as these paradoxes are concerned, the garden definitely a heterotopia. 就这些吊诡性而言,花园无疑地是个异质空间。 来自互联网
9 motive GFzxz     
n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的
参考例句:
  • The police could not find a motive for the murder.警察不能找到谋杀的动机。
  • He had some motive in telling this fable.他讲这寓言故事是有用意的。
10 impractical 49Ixs     
adj.不现实的,不实用的,不切实际的
参考例句:
  • He was hopelessly impractical when it came to planning new projects.一到规划新项目,他就完全没有了实际操作的能力。
  • An entirely rigid system is impractical.一套完全死板的体制是不实际的。
11 determined duszmP     
adj.坚定的;有决心的
参考例句:
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
12 awareness 4yWzdW     
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智
参考例句:
  • There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
  • Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。